GLASS CERAMIC WITH SiO2 AS THE MAIN CRYSTALLINE PHASE
US-2017088456-A1 · Mar 30, 2017 · US
US11708298B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11708298-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117494996-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 6, 2021 |
| Priority date | Feb 14, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jul 25, 2023 |
| Grant date | Jul 25, 2023 |
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A transparent glass-ceramic composition including: of the formula Ta2-xAlxO5-x where x is less than 1; of the formula AlTaO4; of the formula AlPO4; a mixture of AlTaO4 and AlPO4; or a mixture of the formula Ta2-xAlxO5-x, AlTaO4, and AlPO4. Also disclosed are transparent glass-ceramic compositions including, for example, a dopant as defined herein, or a supplemental metal oxide or metalloid oxide of MxOy, MxM′xOy, or a mixture thereof such as oxides of Nb, Ti, W, B, or Ga, as defined herein. Also disclosed are methods of making the disclosed transparent glass-ceramic compositions, and optical articles, optical components, and optical apparatus thereof.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of making a transparent glass-ceramic composition, comprising: ceramming a precursor glass composition at a temperature in a range of from 900° C. to 1100° C. for a time in a range of from 0.5 hours to 10 hours, wherein the precursor glass composition comprises: 65 to 75% SiO 2 , 10 to 25% Al 2 O 3 , 5 to 15% Ta 2 O 5 , and 3 to 10% P 2 O 5 , based on a 100 mol % total. 2. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 1 , further comprising: including a dopant in an amount of 1 mol % or less based on the 100 mol % of the precursor glass composition, and the dopant is selected from the group of a Cr oxide, a Ni oxide, a Co oxide, a rare earth oxide, or a mixture thereof. 3. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein the dopant is an oxide selected from oxides of Cr, Ni, Co, V, Mn, Cu, Er, or a mixture thereof. 4. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein the ceramming is conducted at a temperature in a range of from 900° C. to 950° C. for a time in a range of from 1 hour to 4 hours. 5. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein the transparent glass-ceramic comprises a main crystalline phase of a formula of Ta 2-x Al x O 5-x , where x is less than 1 and greater than 0.001. 6. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein the transparent glass-ceramic comprises crystalline phase comprising a mixture of AlTaO 4 and AlPO 4 . 7. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 1 , further comprising including a dopant in an amount of 1 mol % or less based on the 100 mol % total of the precursor glass composition, and the dopant is selected from the group of a Cr oxide, a Ni oxide, a Co oxide, a rare earth oxide, a V oxide, a Mn oxide, a Cu oxide, an Er oxide, or mixtures thereof. 8. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 1 , wherein precursor glass composition comprises: 65 to 75% SiO 2 , 10 to 20% Al 2 O 3 , 8 to 13% Ta 2 O 5 , and 4 to 9% P 2 O 5 , based on a 100 mol % total. 9. A method of making a transparent glass-ceramic composition, comprising: ceramming a precursor glass composition at a temperature in a range of from 900° C. to 1100° C. for a time in a range of from 0.5 hours to 10 hours, wherein the glass-ceramic composition has a crystalline phase comprising a mixture of AlTaO 4 and AlPO 4 . 10. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 9 , further comprising: including a dopant in an amount of 1 mol % or less based on the 100 mol % of the precursor glass composition, and the dopant is selected from the group of a Cr oxide, a Ni oxide, a Co oxide, a rare earth oxide, or a mixture thereof. 11. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 9 , wherein the dopant is selected from oxides of Cr, Ni, Co, V, Mn, Cu, Er, or a mixture thereof. 12. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 9 , wherein the ceramming is conducted at a temperature in a range of from 900° C. to 950° C. for a time in a range of from 1 hour to 4 hours. 13. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 9 , wherein the precursor glass composition comprises: 10 to 25% Al 2 O 3 , and 5 to 15% Ta 2 O 5 , based on a 100 mol % total. 14. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 9 , wherein the precursor glass composition comprises: 10 to 20% Al 2 O 3 , and 8 to 13% Ta 2 O 5 , based on a 100 mol % total. 15. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 9 , wherein the precursor glass composition comprises: 10 to 25% Al 2 O 3 , and 4 to 7.5% Ta 2 O 5 , based on a 100 mol % total. 16. The method of making the transparent glass-ceramic composition of claim 9 , wherein the precursor glass composition comprises: 2 to 17% Al 2 O 3 , and 4 to 7.5% Ta 2 O 5 , based on a 100 mol % total.
containing silica as main constituent · CPC title
containing PbO, SnO2, B2O3 · CPC title
Glasses, glazes or enamels with special properties · CPC title
containing phosphorus, niobium or tantalum · CPC title
with less than 40% silica by weight · CPC title
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