Array of RFID tags with sensing capability
US-9317795-B2 · Apr 19, 2016 · US
US11707388B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11707388-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217865479-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 15, 2022 |
| Priority date | Aug 29, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jul 25, 2023 |
| Grant date | Jul 25, 2023 |
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An absorbent article has one or more fluid filter layers to inhibit electrode traces from being exposed to low volumes of fluid to reduce the number of false positives that are indicated by an RFID tag of the incontinence detection pad. An antenna inlay has a sacrificial trace portion to permit testing for proper operation of an RFID chip electrically coupled to the antenna inlay. After testing, the sacrificial trace portion is severed. A fluid barrier layer blocks fluid from reaching portions of electrode traces that are located on a backsheet outside a periphery of an absorbent core of an incontinence detection pad. The power at which an antenna transmits to wirelessly energize a passive RFID tag of an incontinence detection pad is controlled to reduce the number of false positives indicated by the RFID tag.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method comprising providing a backing sheet that carries a plurality of RFID electrical inlays, each RFID electrical inlay including at least one antenna portion and a pair of electrical contact portions, each of the pair of electrical contact portions terminating at an electrical contact pad such that one of the electrical contact pads is a right pad and such that another electrical contact pad is a left pad of the respective RFID electrical inlay, wherein some of the RFID electrical inlays are arranged on the backing sheet in adjacent first and second columns having the right pads of the first column substantially aligned with the left pads of the second column such that the right and left pads of the first and second columns, respectively, are spaced apart and alternate along a first hypothetical line extending through the right and left pads of the first and second columns, and cutting the backing sheet along a cutline that weaves back and forth between the alternating right and left pads of the first and second columns, wherein some of the RFID electrical inlays are arranged on the backing sheet in a third column that is adjacent the second column with the right pads of the second column substantially aligned with the left pads of the third column such that the right and left pads of the second and third columns, respectively, are spaced apart and alternate along a second, hypothetical line extending through the right and left pads of the second and third columns, and cutting the backing sheet along a second cutline that weaves back and forth between the alternating right and left pads of the second and third columns. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein after cutting the backing sheet along the cutline, the first column is separated from the second column and further comprising attaching the first column to a second backing sheet that is wider than the first column. 3. The method of claim 1 , where the cutline is substantially sinusoidal in shape. 4. The method of claim 1 , where the cutline is shaped as a triangle wave or a square wave. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein after cutting the backing sheet along the cutline, the first column is separated from the second column and further comprising cutting the first column widthwise to separate each of the RFID electrical inlays of the first column from one another. 6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising cutting the second column widthwise to separate each of the RFID electrical inlays of the second column from one another. 7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, prior to cutting the backing sheet along the cutline, applying electrically conductive adhesive over the right and left pads of the RFID electrical inlays of the first and second columns. 8. The method of claim 7 , wherein applying the electrically conductive adhesive over the right and left pads of the RFID electrical inlays of the first and second columns comprises applying the electrically conductive adhesive as a substantially continuous stripe over the right and left pads of the RFID electrical inlays of the first and second columns. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein after cutting the backing sheet along the second cutline, the third column is separated from the second column and further comprising attaching the third column to a second backing sheet that is wider than the third column. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second cutline is substantially sinusoidal in shape. 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second cutline is shaped as a triangle wave or a square wave. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein after cutting the backing sheet along the second cutline, the third column is separated from the second column and further comprising cutting the third column widthwise to separate each of the RFID electrical inlays of the third column from one another. 13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising cutting the second column widthwise to separate each of the RFID electrical inlays of the second column from one another. 14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, prior to cutting the backing sheet along the second cutline, applying electrically conductive adhesive over the right and left pads of the RFID electrical inlays of the second and third columns. 15. The method of claim 14 , wherein applying the electrically conductive adhesive over the right and left pads of the RFID electrical inlays of the second and third columns comprises applying the electrically conductive adhesive as a substantially continuous stripe over the right and left pads of the RFID electrical inlays of the second and third columns. 16. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one electrical contact portion of each of the pair of electrical contact portions of each RFID electrical inlay includes a gap formed therein to subdivide the at least one electrical contact portion into a first lead segment and a second lead segment, and further comprising a first resistor placed across the gap to electrically interconnect the first and second lead segments. 17. The method of claim 1 , wherein both of the electrical contact portions of the pair of electrical contact portions of each RFID electrical inlay includes a gap formed therein to thereby provide a pair of gaps which subdivide the respective electrical contact portions into a first lead segment and a second lead segment, and further comprising first and second resistors placed across the pair of gaps of the pair of electrical contact portions of each RFID electrical inlay to electrically interconnect the respective first and second lead segments. 18. A method comprising providing a backing sheet that carries a plurality of RFID electrical inlays, each RFID electrical inlay including at least one antenna portion and a pair of electrical contact portions, each of the pair of electrical contact portions terminating at an electrical contact pad such that one of the electrical contact pads is a right pad and such that another electrical contact pad is a left pad of the respective RFID electrical inlay, wherein some of the RFID electrical inlays are arranged on the backing sheet in adjacent first and second columns having the right pads of the first column substantially aligned with the left pads of the second column such that the right and left pads of the first and second columns, respectively, are spaced apart and alternate along a first hypothetical line extending through the right and left pads of the first and second columns, cutting the backing sheet along a cutline that weaves back and forth between the alternating right and left pads of the first and second columns, and assembling each RFID electrical inlay of the plurality of RFID electrical inlays into a respective RFID tag of a plurality of RFID tags, and attaching each RFID tag of the plurality of RFID tags to a respective absorbent article having first and second electrode traces with redundancy means that electrically couple to corresponding pairs of the electrical connect pads of the associated RFID electrical inlay. 19. The method of claim 18 , wherein each respective absorbent article includes a plurality of high wick bridges interconnecting the first and second electrode traces. 20. The method of claim 18 , wherein each respective absorbent article includes a topsheet made of a fluid permeable material, an absorbent core situated beneath the topsheet, and a substrate situated beneath the absorbent core, the first and second electrode traces being formed on the substrate, a
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