Non-rotational computerized tomography system
US-9179878-B2 · Nov 10, 2015 · US
US11707241B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11707241-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016862467-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 29, 2020 |
| Priority date | Aug 6, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jul 25, 2023 |
| Grant date | Jul 25, 2023 |
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A system and method for constructing fluoroscopic-based three dimensional volumetric data from two dimensional fluoroscopic images including a computing device configured to facilitate navigation of a medical device to a target area within a patient and a fluoroscopic imaging device configured to acquire a fluoroscopic video of the target area about a plurality of angles relative to the target area. The computing device is configured to determine a pose of the fluoroscopic imaging device for each frame of the fluoroscopic video and to construct fluoroscopic-based three dimensional volumetric data of the target area in which soft tissue objects are visible using a fast iterative three dimensional construction algorithm.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A system for constructing a three-dimensional volume, comprising: a computing device including a processor and a display configured to display a graphical user interface and computer readable storage medium storing thereon instructions that when executed by the processor: receive a position of a sensor on a medical device; display a position of the medical device in a three-dimensional model based on the received position of the sensor; receive a sequence of fluoroscopic images from a fluoroscopic imaging device, each image of the sequence including a target area, a target within the target area, at least one marker, and the medical device positioned relative to the target; record a two-dimensional position of the at least one marker and the medical device in a plurality of the images from the sequence of fluoroscopic images; determine a pose of the fluoroscopic imaging device at which each of the plurality of images was acquired; construct a three-dimensional volume from the sequence of fluoroscopic images based on the pose of the fluoroscopic imaging device determined for each of the plurality of images; register the three-dimensional volume with a previously generated three-dimensional model; and update the displayed position of the medical device in the three-dimensional model based on the recorded positions of the medical device in the plurality of images from the sequence of fluoroscopic images. 2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the instructions when executed by the processor determines the pose of the fluoroscopic imaging device using a structure-from-motion technique. 3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the instructions when executed by the processor presents the three-dimensional volume constructed from the plurality of images in the user interface on the display. 4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor presents a re-projected two-dimensional image from the constructed three-dimensional volume in the user interface on the display. 5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the received sequence of fluoroscopic images is acquired from a fluoroscopic sweep of about 120 degrees. 6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the received sequence of fluoroscopic images is acquired from a fluoroscopic sweep of about 150 degrees. 7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the received sequence of fluoroscopic images is acquired from a fluoroscopic sweep of about 180 degrees. 8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the medical device is a microwave ablation catheter. 9. A system for constructing a three-dimensional volume, comprising: a computing device including a processor and a display configured to display a graphical user interface and a computer readable storage medium storing thereon instructions that when executed by the processor: receive a position of a sensor on a medical device; display a position of the medical device in a three-dimensional model based on the received position of the sensor; receive a sequence of fluoroscopic images from a fluoroscopic imaging device, each image of the sequence including a target area, a target within the target area, and the medical device positioned relative to the target; record a two-dimensional position of the medical device in a plurality of images from the sequence of fluoroscopic images; determine a pose of the fluoroscopic imaging device at which each of the plurality of images was acquired; construct a three-dimensional volume from the sequence of fluoroscopic images based on the pose of the fluoroscopic imaging device determined for each of the plurality of images; and update the displayed position of the medical device in the three-dimensional model based on the recorded positions of the medical device in the plurality of images from the sequence of fluoroscopic images. 10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the instructions when executed by the processor determine the pose of the fluoroscopic imaging device using an angle measurement device. 11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the instructions when executed by the processor utilize fluoroscope calibration data to determine the pose of the fluoroscopic imaging device. 12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the fluoroscope calibration data includes canonical fluoroscope projection parameters and geometry. 13. The system of claim 9 , wherein the instructions when executed by the processor presents the three-dimensional volume constructed from the sequence of fluoroscopic images in the user interface on the display. 14. The system of claim 9 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor presents a re-projected two-dimensional image from the constructed three-dimensional volume in the user interface on the display. 15. The system of claim 9 , wherein the received sequence of fluoroscopic images is acquired from a fluoroscopic sweep of about 150 degrees. 16. The system of claim 9 , wherein the received sequence of fluoroscopic images is acquired from a fluoroscopic sweep of about 180 degrees. 17. The system of claim 9 , wherein the medical device is a microwave ablation catheter. 18. A system for constructing a three-dimensional volume, comprising: a computing device including a processor and a display configured to display a graphical user interface and computer readable storage medium storing thereon instructions that when executed by the processor: receive a position of a sensor on a medical device; display a position of the medical device in a three-dimensional model based on the received position of the sensor; receive a sequence of fluoroscopic images from a fluoroscopic imaging device, each image of the sequence acquired from a fluoroscopic sweep of at least about 120 degrees and including a target area, a target within the target area, and the medical device positioned relative to the target; record a two-dimensional position of the medical device in each image; determine a pose of the fluoroscopic imaging device at which a plurality of images from the sequence of fluoroscopic images was acquired; construct a three-dimensional volume from the sequence of fluoroscopic images based on the pose of the fluoroscopic imaging device determined for each of the plurality of images; and update the displayed position of the medical device in the three-dimensional model based on the recorded positions of the medical device in the plurality of images from the sequence of fluoroscopic images.
Inverse problem, i.e. transformations from projection space into object space · CPC title
involving fluoroscopy · CPC title
Measuring volume, e.g. of limbs · CPC title
Catheters · CPC title
Tomosynthesis · CPC title
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