Miniaturized multi-section directional coupler using multi-layer MMIC process
US-9673504-B2 · Jun 6, 2017 · US
US11699658B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11699658-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016889467-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 1, 2020 |
| Priority date | Dec 30, 2019 |
| Publication date | Jul 11, 2023 |
| Grant date | Jul 11, 2023 |
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A semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a test transistor over the substrate; and multi-level metal interconnections formed over the substrate spaced apart from the test transistor, wherein at least one metal interconnection among the multi-level metal interconnections is a spiral metal interconnection.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate; a test transistor over the substrate; and multi-level metal interconnections formed over the substrate and spaced apart from each other and from the test transistor in a vertical direction from the substrate; and contacts for connecting the metal interconnections, wherein at least one metal interconnection among the multi-level metal interconnections is a spiral metal interconnection, and wherein the contacts do not overlap with each other, wherein at least the lowest-level metal interconnection among the multi-level metal interconnections is a spiral metal interconnection. 2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the spiral metal interconnection has a current flow that offsets plasma-induced damage occurring from other metal interconnections among the multi-level metal interconnections. 3. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein an upward contact of each metal interconnection is coupled to a first end of each metal interconnection, and a downward contact of each metal interconnection is coupled to a second end of each metal interconnection. 4. The semiconductor device of claim 3 , wherein the upward contact and the downward contact do not overlap with each other. 5. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the multi-level metal interconnections are spiral metal interconnections. 6. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein a spiral structure of the at least one metal interconnection has a round shape or a bend shape. 7. The semiconductor device of claim 6 , wherein the round shape includes a circular shape or an elliptical shape, and wherein the bend shape includes one shape selected from among polygonal structures including a rectangle, a square, and an octagon. 8. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the multi-level metal interconnections are positioned at a higher level than the test transistor. 9. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the test transistor includes a gate structure over the substrate, and source/drain regions formed in the substrate on both sides of the gate structure, and wherein the multi-level metal interconnections are coupled to one of the source/drain regions. 10. A semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate including a cell region and a peripheral region; an inter-layer dielectric layer formed over the substrate; a capacitor formed over the inter-layer dielectric layer in the cell region and including a stacked structure of a lower electrode, a dielectric layer, and an upper electrode; a storage node contact penetrating the inter-layer dielectric layer and connecting the capacitor and the substrate in the cell region; multi-level cell metal interconnections formed over the capacitor of the cell region, and multi-level peripheral metal interconnections formed over the substrate of the peripheral region; and a cell pad formed over the multi-level cell metal interconnections, and a peripheral pad formed over the multi-level peripheral metal interconnections, wherein at least one metal interconnection among the multi-level cell metal interconnections and the peripheral metal interconnections is a spiral metal interconnection. 11. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , wherein at least one lowest-level metal interconnection among the multi-level cell metal interconnections and the multi-level peripheral metal interconnections is a spiral metal interconnection. 12. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , wherein the multi-level cell metal interconnections and the multi-level peripheral metal interconnections are spiral metal interconnections. 13. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , wherein the spiral structure has a round shape or a bend shape. 14. The semiconductor device of claim 13 , wherein the round shape includes a circular shape or an elliptical shape, and wherein the bend shape includes one shape selected from among polygonal structures including a rectangle, a square, and an octagon.
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