Electrical apparatus with a duct having a fire wall

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11698604-B2
Application number	US-202217689887-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 8, 2022
Priority date	Mar 16, 2021
Publication date	Jul 11, 2023
Grant date	Jul 11, 2023

Abstract

An electrical apparatus includes a housing, a blower, and a duct. The housing covers a plurality of electrical components. The blower blows air. The duct guides the air that has cooled one of the plurality of electrical components to another one of the plurality of electrical components. The duct includes a fire wall.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An electrical apparatus comprising:
a housing covering a plurality of electrical components;
a blower configured to blow air; and
a duct configured to guide the air that has cooled one of the plurality of electrical components to another one of the plurality of electrical components,
the duct including a fire wall formed integrally with the housing.

2. The electrical apparatus according to claim 1 ,
wherein the housing, the duct, and the fire wall are made of noncombustible materials.

3. The electrical apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of walls that form a flow path of the duct,
wherein one of an intake port and an exhaust port of the duct is within a region of a shadow of the fire wall produced when a wall surface of the fire wall is irradiated with parallel light perpendicular to the wall surface of the fire wall from the other one of the intake port and the exhaust port, and
wherein the fire wall includes a clearance with any one of the plurality of walls.

4. The electrical apparatus according to claim 1 ,
wherein the fire wall partitions the duct, and
wherein the fire wall includes a plurality of small holes.

5. The electrical apparatus according to claim 1 ,
wherein the duct is in the housing.

6. The electrical apparatus according to claim 1 ,
wherein one of the plurality of electrical components is a drive motor, and
wherein the blower is a self-cooling fan disposed in the drive motor.

7. The electrical apparatus according to claim 1 ,
wherein the blower is disposed outside the housing.

8. An image forming apparatus comprising the electrical apparatus according to claim 1 .

9. The electrical apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of walls that form a flow path of the duct between an intake port and an exhaust port,
wherein the fire wall is connected to each of the plurality of walls to partition the duct except for a predetermined gap between a tip of the firewall and a lower wall on a lower portion of the duct.

10. The electrical apparatus according to claim 9 ,
wherein the exhaust port is disposed on an upper portion of the duct.

11. The electrical apparatus according to claim 9 ,
wherein the fire wall is disposed substantially in a center of the duct between the intake port and the exhaust port.

12. The electrical apparatus according to claim 9 ,
wherein an upper wall on an upper portion of the duct faces the lower wall, and extends downward from the intake port toward the exhaust port.

13. An image forming apparatus comprising:
a housing comprising a motor housing configured to cover a drive motor, and a gear housing configured to cover an electromagnetic clutch;
a fan driven by the drive motor, and configured to blow air to cool the drive motor;
a duct between an intake port at the motor housing and an exhaust port at the gear housing, and configured to guide the air to cool the electromagnetic clutch; and
a fire wall disposed in the duct between the intake port and the exhaust port, and formed integrally with the housing.

14. The image forming apparatus according to claim 13 , further comprising a plurality of walls that form a flow path of the duct between the intake port and the exhaust port,
wherein the fire wall is connected to each of the plurality of walls to partition the duct except for a predetermined gap between a tip of the firewall and a lower wall on a lower portion of the duct.

15. The image forming apparatus according to claim 14 ,
wherein the exhaust port is disposed on an upper portion of the duct.

16. The image forming apparatus according to claim 14 ,
wherein an upper wall on an upper portion of the duct faces the lower wall, and extends downward from the intake port toward the exhaust port.

17. The image forming apparatus according to claim 13 ,
wherein the fire wall is disposed substantially in a center of the duct between the intake port and the exhaust port.

18. The image forming apparatus according to claim 13 ,
wherein the fire wall includes a plurality of small holes.

19. An electrical apparatus comprising:
a housing covering a plurality of electrical components;
a blower configured to blow air;
a duct configured to guide the air that has cooled one of the plurality of electrical components to another one of the plurality of electrical components, wherein the duct includes a fire wall; and
a plurality of walls that form a flow path of the duct between an intake port and an exhaust port, wherein the fire wall is connected to each of the plurality of walls to partition the duct except for a predetermined gap between a tip of the firewall and a lower wall on a lower portion of the duct.

20. The electrical apparatus according to claim 19 ,
wherein the fire wall is disposed substantially in a center of the duct between the intake port and the exhaust port.

Assignees

• Sakamoto Shogo
• Ricoh Co Ltd

Inventors

• Sakamoto Shogo

Classifications

• H02K9/24

  Protection against failure of cooling arrangements, e.g. due to loss of cooling medium or due to interruption of the circulation of cooling medium · CPC title

• H02K9/06

  with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft · CPC title

• G03G21/206 Primary

  Conducting air through the machine, e.g. for cooling, filtering, removing gases like ozone · CPC title

• G03G2221/1645

  for conducting air through the machine, e.g. cooling · CPC title