Igniter assembly and molding method for holding part

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11685335-B2
Application number	US-201917435921-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 26, 2019
Priority date	Mar 6, 2019
Publication date	Jun 27, 2023
Grant date	Jun 27, 2023

Abstract

An igniter assembly includes an igniter, a collar, and a holding part, a cup body having a cylindrical peripheral wall and a lid wall and a closing part defining an accommodating space with the cup body, the peripheral wall is sectioned, in an axial direction, into a contact region in contact with the closing part and a noncontact region not in contact with the closing part, the holding part includes a base part covering the contact region and a surrounding wall formed continuously to the base part and surrounding the noncontact region, and a fragile part is formed in the holding part between a first area including at least a part of the base part and a second area including a tip end of the surrounding wall, and thus the second area deforms radially outward preferentially when a load is applied to the surrounding wall by the igniter activated.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An igniter assembly, comprising:
an igniter including an accommodating space for accommodating an ignition charge for igniting a combustion agent;
a collar for supporting the igniter; and
a holding part formed of a resin material for fixing the igniter to the collar,

wherein the igniter includes,
a cup body provided with a peripheral wall having a cylindrical shape and a lid wall for closing one end of the peripheral wall, the cup body being provided such that the lid wall is positioned on a discharge direction side of a combustion product of the ignition charge when the igniter is activated a closing part disposed and thus closing an opening formed at an other end of the cup body, the closing part defining therein the accommodating space together with the cup body,
the peripheral wall is sectioned, in an axial direction of the peripheral wall, into
a contact region in contact with the closing part and
a noncontact region being a region on a side of the lid wall relative to the contact region and not in contact with the closing part,

wherein the holding part includes,
a base part for fixing the igniter to the collar by covering a periphery of the contact region and
a surrounding wall having an annular shape and formed continuously to the base part and configured to prevent the combustion agent from being disposed around the noncontact region by surrounding the noncontact region, wherein the surrounding wall forms a gap having an annular shape, with the noncontact region of the peripheral wall, and a size of the gap is smaller than a size of the combustion agent; and,
a fragile part is formed in the holding part between a first area including at least a part of the base part, and a second area, which is an area on a side of the discharge direction relative to the first area, the second area including a tip end of the surrounding wall, and thus the second area deforms radially outward compared with the first area when a load is applied to the surrounding wall by the igniter being activated.

2. The igniter assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the surrounding wall includes a thick part and a thinned part circumferentially extending and having a thickness in a radial direction thinner than the thick part, and
the fragile part is formed as the thinned part.

3. The igniter assembly according to claim 2 , wherein
the surrounding wall is formed by a plurality of intermittent walls arrayed annularly at predetermined gaps in a circumferential direction, and
each of the predetermined gaps is smaller than a size of the combustion agent.

4. The igniter assembly according to claim 2 , wherein
the thinned part is formed by forming, on the surrounding wall, a groove part extending along a circumferential direction of the surrounding wall and recessed in the radial direction.

5. The igniter assembly according to claim 4 , wherein
the surrounding wall is formed by a plurality of intermittent walls arrayed annularly at predetermined gaps in a circumferential direction, and
each of the predetermined gaps is smaller than a size of the combustion agent.

6. The igniter assembly according to claim 4 , wherein
a depth of the groove part in the radial direction is equal to or greater than ⅓ and equal to or less than ¾ of a thickness of the thick part in the radial direction.

7. The igniter assembly according to claim 6 , wherein
the surrounding wall is formed by a plurality of intermittent walls arrayed annularly at predetermined gaps in a circumferential direction, and
each of the predetermined gaps is smaller than a size of the combustion agent.

8. The igniter assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the first area is formed of a first resin material, the second area is formed of a second resin material having a slower curing timing than the first resin material, and
the fragile part is formed as an interface between the first area and the second area.

9. A molding method for a holding part in the igniter assembly described in claim 8 , the molding method comprising:
molding the first area by melting and curing the first resin material; and
molding the second area by melting and curing the second resin material after curing the first resin material.

10. The igniter assembly according to claim 8 , wherein
the surrounding wall is formed by a plurality of intermittent walls arrayed annularly at predetermined gaps in a circumferential direction, and
each of the predetermined gaps is smaller than a size of the combustion agent.

11. The igniter assembly according to claim 8 , wherein
the first resin material has a higher melting point than that of the second resin material.

12. A molding method for a holding part in the igniter assembly described in claim 11 , the molding method comprising:
molding the first area by melting and curing the first resin material; and
molding the second area by melting and curing the second resin material after curing the first resin material.

13. The igniter assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the surrounding wall is formed by a plurality of intermittent walls arrayed annularly at predetermined gaps in a circumferential direction, and
each of the predetermined gaps is smaller than a size of the combustion agent.

14. The igniter assembly according to claim 13 , wherein
each of the predetermined gaps is shorter than a circumferential length of one of the intermittent walls.

15. A gas generator, comprising:
a housing including therein a gas generating agent; and
the igniter assembly according to claim 1 .

Assignees

• Daicel Corp

Inventors

• Noda Akifumi
• Fukumoto Kenji
• Ukita Shinichiro

Classifications

• B60R2021/26041

  of elongated shape · CPC title

• B60R2021/2648

  comprising a plurality of combustion chambers or sub-chambers · CPC title

• B60R21/2644 Primary

  using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder · CPC title

• B60R2021/26029

  Ignitors · CPC title