Personal protective equipment management system using optical patterns for equipment and safety monitoring

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11682185-B2
Application number	US-202217655178-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 17, 2022
Priority date	Sep 27, 2017
Publication date	Jun 20, 2023
Grant date	Jun 20, 2023

Abstract

In general, techniques are described for a personal protective equipment (PPE) management system (PPEMS) that uses images of optical patterns embodied on articles of personal protective equipment (PPEs) to identify safety conditions that correspond to usage of the PPEs. In one example, an article of personal protective equipment (PPE) includes a first optical pattern embodied on a surface of the article of PPE; a second optical pattern embodied on the surface of the article of PPE, wherein a spatial relation between the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern is indicative of an operational status of the article of PPE.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
receiving, by a computing device from at least one image capture device, an image that includes a first optical pattern embodied on a surface of an article of personal protective equipment (PPE) and also includes a second optical pattern;
determining, by the computing device based at least in part on the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern, a spatial relation between the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern;
identifying, by the computing device based at least in part on the spatial relation between the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern, a safety condition that corresponds at least in part to the article of PPE; and
performing, by the computing device, at least one operation based at least in part on the safety condition.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the article of PPE includes a first optical tag attached to the article of PPE, wherein the first optical tag includes the first optical pattern.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the spatial relation between the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern comprises determining, by the computing device, a relative orientation between the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the relative orientation is a first relative orientation, the method further comprising:
determining, by the computing device, a second relative orientation of the first optical pattern in relation to the second optical pattern that is required for at least one of a hazard, work environment, or work activity; and
determining, by the computing device, that the first relative orientation is different from the second relative orientation,
wherein identifying the safety condition comprises determining the safety condition based at least in part on the second relative orientation not being satisfied by the first relative orientation.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second optical pattern is not embodied on the article of PPE and is not embodied on a worker wearing the article of PPE.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second optical pattern is embodied on at least one of the article of PPE or a worker wearing the article of PPE.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the spatial relation between the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern comprises determining that the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern are each included in the image.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the spatial relation between the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern comprises:
determining a distance between the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern; and
determining that the distance between the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern satisfies a threshold distance.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the computing device is attached to a worker wearing the article of PPE.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the safety condition comprises at least one of:
a worker-down event, wherein a worker has fallen;
a visor event, wherein a visor position of a respirator or welding mask does not shield a face of a worker wearing the article of PPE;
a respirator protection event, wherein a respirator is not worn over the nose of a worker wearing the article of PPE; or
a hearing protection event, wherein hearing protection is not positioned to attenuate sound for the worker wearing the article of PPE.

Assignees

• 3M Innovative Properties Company

Inventors

• Ylitalo Caroline M
• Chen-Ho Kui
• Acito Paul L
• Whiting Tien Yi T H
• Snyder James B
• Potts Travis L
• Howard James W
• Werness Jr James L C
• Patel Suman K
• Shaklee Charles A
• Hansen Katja
• Casner Glenn E
• Kanukurthy Kiran S
• Awiszus Steven T
• Sharma Neeraj

Classifications

• G06V20/52 Primary

  Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects (recognising microscopic objects G06V20/69) · CPC title

• G06V10/225 Primary

  based on a marking or identifier characterising the area · CPC title

• G06T1/0014

  Image feed-back for automatic industrial control, e.g. robot with camera (robots B25J19/023) · CPC title

• G06K7/10722

  Photodetector array or CCD scanning · CPC title

• G06V10/245

  by locating a pattern; Special marks for positioning · CPC title