Mold system including separable, variable mold portions for forming casting article for investment casting

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11679539-B2
Application number	US-202117465930-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 3, 2021
Priority date	Oct 10, 2017
Publication date	Jun 20, 2023
Grant date	Jun 20, 2023

Abstract

A mold system and method for forming a casting article for investment casting is disclosed. The mold system includes a mold for receiving therein a selected core chosen from a plurality of varied cores. The mold includes a plurality of separable mold portions that are coupleable together to create the mold and configured to form a sacrificial material from a sacrificial material fluid about the selected core. At least one selected separable mold portion of the plurality of separable mold portions includes a set of varied interchangeable versions of the at least one selected separable mold portion. Each varied interchangeable version of the selected separable mold portion is configured to accommodate a different core of the plurality of varied cores. A number of systems for controlling a temperature of the mold are also disclosed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of forming a casting article for investment casting, the casting article including a core surrounded by a sacrificial material, the method comprising:
positioning the core within a mold configured to receive a plurality of flows of a sacrificial material fluid, the mold including a plurality of sacrificial material fluid input zones, wherein a space is formed between an exterior surface of the core and an interior surface of the mold by a core positioner, the space between the exterior surface of the core and the interior surface of the mold defining a shape of the component for the investment casting, and wherein the sacrificial material fluid comprises a wax or polymer;
controlling a temperature of the plurality of sacrificial material fluid input zones in the mold configured to receive the plurality of flows of the sacrificial material fluid to form the sacrificial material about the core that is positioned within the mold; and
forming the casting article by introducing the plurality of flows of the sacrificial material fluid into the mold and about the selected core, the forming including depositing the plurality of flows of the sacrificial material fluid via a plurality of sacrificial material fluid inputs into the space formed between the mold and the core to fill the space formed between the exterior surface of the core and the interior surface of the mold with the sacrificial material, the sacrificial material fluid when solidified forming the sacrificial material about the core,
wherein one sacrificial material fluid input zone receives one of the plurality of flows of the sacrificial material fluid heated to a first temperature via one of the plurality of sacrificial material fluid inputs and another sacrificial material fluid input zone receives another of the plurality of flows of the sacrificial material fluid heated to a second, different temperature via another of the plurality of sacrificial material fluid inputs.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein controlling the temperature includes controlling the temperature of the flow of the sacrificial material fluid received in each sacrificial material fluid input zone based on a characteristic of the core in the respective sacrificial material fluid input zone.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mold includes a plurality of separable mold portions, and wherein controlling the temperature includes controlling a temperature of each of the plurality of separable mold portions.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein each separable mold portion includes a mold thermal conducting conduit therein configured to conduct a temperature controlled thermal fluid therethrough to control a temperature of at least the respective separable mold portion, and wherein controlling the temperature includes directing a plurality of temperature controlled thermal fluid flows through mold thermal conducting conduits of different separable mold portions.

5. The method of claim 3 , further comprising forming the mold about a selected core of a plurality of varied cores by coupling two or more mold-selected separable mold portions together, the mold-selected separable mold portions selected to accommodate the selected core of the plurality of varied cores.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein forming the mold includes fastening the two or more mold-selected separable mold portions together using fasteners.

7. The method of claim 3 , wherein controlling the temperature of each separable mold portion includes controlling the temperature based on a characteristic of the core in the respective separable mold portion.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the characteristic of the core in the respective separable mold portion includes any of a fragility of the core and a wettability of the core.

9. The method of claim 3 , wherein each separable mold portion includes at least one of the plurality of sacrificial material fluid input zones.

10. The method of claim 3 , wherein a selected separable mold portion of the plurality of separable mold portions includes a set of varied interchangeable versions of the at least one selected separable mold portion, each varied interchangeable version of the selected separable mold portion configured to accommodate a different core of a plurality of varied cores.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein each varied interchangeable version of the at least one selected separable mold portion includes at least one of a different: mold opening shape, mold opening size, length, width, height, and coefficient of thermal expansion or material.

Assignees

• Gen Electric

Inventors

• Troitino Lopez Jose
• Bell Eric Lee
• Jones Jeffrey Clarence

Classifications

• B29C45/14

  incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles {(B29C45/1671 takes precedence)} · CPC title

• B33Y80/00

  Products made by additive manufacturing · CPC title

• B29C45/78

  of temperature · CPC title

• B29C2945/76531

  Temperature · CPC title

• B22C7/02 Primary

  Lost patterns · CPC title