Method for synthesis of lactic acid and its derivatives and catalyst for preparing same
US-2015329458-A1 · Nov 19, 2015 · US
US11661394B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11661394-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117489908-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 30, 2021 |
| Priority date | Oct 2, 2020 |
| Publication date | May 30, 2023 |
| Grant date | May 30, 2023 |
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The present invention relates to a 6-hydroxy-3-hexenyl alkoxymethyl ether compound of the following general formula (1): HOCH2CH2CH═CHCH2CH2OCH2OCH2R′ (1), R1 representing a hydrogen atom, an n-alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group; and also relates to a process for preparing a 3,13-octadecadien-1-ol compound of the following formula (6): CH3(CH2)3CH═CH(CH2)8CH═CHCH2CH2OH (6) from the 6-hydroxy-3-hexenyl alkoxymethyl ether compound (1).
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The invention claimed is: 1. A process for preparing a 3,13-octadecadien-1-ol compound of the following formula (6): CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 CH═CH(CH 2 ) 8 CH═CHCH 2 CH 2 OH (6), the process comprising: halogenating a 6-hydroxy-3-hexenyl alkoxymethyl ether compound of the following general formula (1): HOCH 2 CH 2 CH═CHCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 OCH 2 R 1 (1) wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an n-alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group to prepare a 6-halo-3-hexenyl alkoxymethyl ether compound of the following general formula (2): X 1 CH 2 CH 2 CH═CHCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 OCH 2 R 1 (2) wherein X 1 represents a halogen atom, and R 1 is as defined above; converting the 6-halo-3-hexenyl alkoxymethyl ether compound (2) into a nucleophilic reagent, 6-(alkoxymethoxy)-3-hexenyl compound of the following general formula (3): MCH 2 CH 2 CH═CHCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 OCH 2 R 1 (3) wherein M represents Li, MgZ 2 , CuZ 2 , or CuLiZ 2 , wherein Z 2 represents a halogen atom or a 6-(alkoxymethoxy)-3-hexenyl group, and R 1 is as defined above; subjecting the nucleophilic reagent, 6-(alkoxymethoxy)-3-hexenyl compound (3), to a coupling reaction with a 12-halo-5-dodecene of the following general formula (4): CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 CH═CH(CH 2 ) 6 X 2 (4) wherein X 2 represents a halogen atom, to prepare a 3,13-octadecadiene alkoxymethyl ether compound of the following general formula (5): CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 CH═CH(CH 2 ) 8 CH═CHCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 OCH 2 R 1 (5) wherein R 1 is as defined above; and dealkoxymethylating the 3,13-octadecadiene alkoxymethyl ether compound (5) to prepare the 3,13-octadecadien-1-ol compound (6). 2. A process for preparing a 3,13-octadecadienyl acetate compound of the following formula (7): CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 CH═CH(CH 2 ) 8 CH═CHCH 2 CH 2 OAc (7) wherein Ac represents an acetyl group, the process comprising: the process according to claim 1 for preparing the 3,13-octadecadien-1-ol compound (6), and acetylating the resulting 3,13-octadecadien-1-ol compound (6) to prepare the 3,13-octadecadienyl acetate compound (7).
by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds · CPC title
by elimination of halogens, e.g. elimination of HCl · CPC title
Magnesium compounds · CPC title
by alcoholysis · CPC title
by introduction of halogens; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms · CPC title
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