Method for operating a separator with a drive chamber under negative pressure
US-10105717-B2 · Oct 23, 2018 · US
US11660616B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11660616-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816625108-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 28, 2018 |
| Priority date | Jun 30, 2017 |
| Publication date | May 30, 2023 |
| Grant date | May 30, 2023 |
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A separator includes a preassembled drive and rotation system unit having an outer ring flange portion and a drive frame having an inner ring flange. The outer ring flange portion of the preassembled drive and rotation system unit is vertically connected to the inner ring flange of the drive frame. A rotatable drum is placed onto the preassembled drive and rotation system unit, in the drum at least one paring disk is arranged in a paring chamber, and one or more stacks each having one or more stackable intermediate elements are arranged between the inner ring flange and the outer ring flange portion in order to set an axial relative position at least between the drive frame and the drive and rotation system unit.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A separator, comprising: a preassembled drive and rotation system unit having an outer annular flange portion; a drive frame with an inner annular flange, wherein the outer annular flange portion of the preassembled drive and rotation system unit is vertically connected to the inner annular flange of the drive frame, a rotatable drum is arranged on the preassembled drive and rotation system unit; at least one paring disk is arranged in the rotatable drum in a paring chamber rigidly and axially connected to the drive frame; one or more stacks comprising one or more stackable intermediate members configured to set an axial relative position at least between the drive frame and the drive and rotation system unit, wherein the one or more stacks is/are arranged between the inner annular flange and the outer annular flange portion, wherein an axial relative position between the rotatable drum and the at least one paring disk is also adjustable using the one or more stackable intermediate members. 2. The separator of claim 1 , further comprising: a hood structure fastened to the drive frame and surrounding the rotatable drum is arranged on the drive frame, wherein the at least one paring disk is fastened to the hood structure so that the at least one paring disk is axially and rigidly connected to the drive frame. 3. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the drive frame with the inner annular flange is an outer housing and is a machine frame. 4. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the rotatable drum is single or double conical drum arranged on an upper end of a rotatable drive spindle. 5. The separator of claim 4 , wherein the preassembled drive and rotation system unit comprises: the rotatable drive spindle, which is mounted rotatably with a bearing arrangement comprising a neck bearing and a base bearing, wherein the neck bearing is mounted in a bearing housing, wherein the bearing housing is arranged directly or via at least one intermediate ring on a one-part or multipart motor housing, wherein the bearing housing and the at least one intermediate ring each have a annular flange portion on their outer periphery which together form the outer annular flange portion of the preassembled drive and rotation system unit. 6. The separator of claim 5 , wherein the preassembled drive and rotation system unit further comprises: a drive motor; and a lubrication system. 7. The separator of claim 2 , wherein the paring disk comprises: an axially lower disk or disk portion with a conveying member; and a paring disk shaft attached axially to the axially lower disk or disk portion with a discharge in the paring disk shaft, wherein the paring disk shaft is fixed to the hood structure which is rigidly connected to the drive frame. 8. The separator of claim 7 , wherein the axially lower disk portion is arranged in a paring chamber of a drum head of the rotatable drum. 9. The separator of claim 1 , further comprising: threaded bolts passing through axial bores in the annular flange portion of the preassembled drive and rotation system unit. 10. The separator of claim 9 , wherein the threaded bolts pass through the one or more stackable intermediate members, which are firmly screwed into or onto axial bores of the inner annular flange of the drive frame. 11. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the one or more stackable intermediate members are annular disks or annular segments. 12. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the one or more stackable intermediate members have a same or a different axial extent. 13. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the one or more stackable intermediate members are rings or annular segments having one or more slots having threaded bolts passing through the one or more slots. 14. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the one or more stacks are multiple stacks of one or more intermediate members distributed about a circumference between the inner annular flange of the drive frame and the outer annular flange portion of the preassembled drive and rotation system unit. 15. The separator of claim 1 , further comprising: a cooling system comprising cooling ribs arranged on an outer circumference of the drive frame. 16. The separator of claim 1 , wherein a separating plate stack comprising separating plates is arranged in the drum. 17. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the preassembled drive and rotation system unit has a closed lubricating system circuit. 18. The separator of claim 5 , wherein a rotating system with the rotatable drum and the rotatable drive spindle is supported axially in the one-part or multipart motor housing via the base bearing. 19. A method for assembling a separator, the method comprising: providing a preassembled drive and rotation system unit having an outer annular flange portion; providing a drive frame having an inner annular flange; vertically placing the outer annular flange portion of the preassembled drive and rotation system unit on the inner annular flange of the drive frame; and arranging one or more stackable intermediate members between the inner annular flange and the outer annular flange portion to set an axial relative position between a paring disk arranged in a paring chamber of a rotatable drum and the drive and rotation system unit.
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