Takeoff power boost

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11655772-B2
Application number	US-202217647301-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 6, 2022
Priority date	Jul 11, 2019
Publication date	May 23, 2023
Grant date	May 23, 2023

Abstract

Embodiments are directed to boosting aircraft engine performance for takeoff and critical mission segments by reducing airflow used for cooling exhaust gases. The airflow is reduced by stopping an accessory blower or by closing an external air vent Eliminating the cooling airflow to the exhaust has the effect of lowering the backpressure on the engine, which thereby increases maximum engine power.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A system for managing airflow in an engine exhaust, comprising:
a turbine section of an engine configured to create a primary exhaust airflow during operation;
an exhaust section coupled to the turbine section and configured to pass the primary exhaust airflow;
a mixing section in the exhaust section, the mixing section configured to receive airflow from an external source and to mix the external airflow with the primary exhaust airflow;
a door configured to selectively provide the external airflow to the mixing section; and
a flight control computer configured to selectively open the door in response to determining accessory cooling is needed without regard to maximum engine power requirements and configured to selectively close the door in response to determining maximum engine power is required.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the flight control computer is configured to determine the maximum engine power is required based upon one or more of aircraft configuration, aircraft flight status, and environmental conditions.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the external source is an external vent or duct.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the engine is configured to move between a horizontal position and a vertical position during operation, and wherein the door is further configured to selectively provide the external airflow based upon engine position.

5. A system for managing airflow in an engine exhaust, comprising:
a turbine section of an engine configured to create a primary exhaust airflow during operation;
an exhaust section coupled to the turbine section and configured to pass the primary exhaust airflow;
a mixing section in the exhaust section, the mixing section configured to receive an external vent system airflow from an external vent system and to mix the external vent system airflow with the primary exhaust airflow;
an external access configured to selectively provide the external vent system airflow to the mixing section; and
a flight control computer configured to open the external access if accessory cooling is needed without regard to maximum engine power requirements.

6. The system of claim 5 , further comprising:
the flight control computer configured to close the external access when maximum engine power is required.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the flight control computer is configured to identify when maximum engine power is required based upon one or more of aircraft configuration, aircraft flight status, and environmental conditions.

8. The system of claim 5 , wherein the external access comprises an actuator-driven door coupled to ducting that leads to the mixing section.

9. The system of claim 5 , wherein the engine is configured to move between a horizontal position and a vertical position during operation, and wherein the external access is further configured to selectively provide the external vent system airflow based upon engine position.

Assignees

• Textron Innovations Inc

Inventors

• Gons William
• Partington Brett

Classifications

• F02C9/18

  by bleeding, bypassing or acting on variable working fluid interconnections between turbines or compressors or their stages {(F02C3/113 takes precedence)} · CPC title

• F02D2250/34

  Control of exhaust back pressure, e.g. for turbocharged engines · CPC title

• F02K1/36

  having an ejector · CPC title

• B64D33/04

  of exhaust outlets or jet pipes · CPC title

• F01N3/05

  by means of air, e.g. by mixing exhaust with air (silencers working by addition of air to exhaust F01N1/14; arrangements for the supply of additional air for the thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust F01N3/30) · CPC title