Elevator load bearing member including a unidirectional weave

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11655120-B2
Application number	US-201916456318-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 28, 2019
Priority date	Jun 28, 2019
Publication date	May 23, 2023
Grant date	May 23, 2023

Abstract

An illustrative example embodiment of an elevator load bearing member includes a unidirectional weave of a plurality of load bearing fibers including at least a first material and a second material. A melting point of the first material is higher than a melting point of the second material. The plurality of load bearing fibers are bonded together by at least some of the second material that is at least partially melted. A coating covers the plurality of load bearing fibers.

First claim

We claim:

1. An elevator load bearing member, comprising:
a unidirectional weave of a plurality of load bearing fibers including at least a first material and a second material, wherein at least some of the load bearing fibers comprise the first material and the second material, wherein a melting point of the first material is higher than a melting point of the second material, and wherein the plurality of load bearing fibers are bonded together by at least some of the second material that is at least partially melted; and
a coating over the plurality of load bearing fibers.

2. The elevator load bearing member of claim 1 , wherein
the first material comprises a first type of polymer;
the second material comprises a second type of polymer;
at least some of the load bearing fibers comprise the first type of polymer; and
at least some others of the load bearing fibers comprise the second type of polymer.

3. The elevator load bearing member of claim 1 , wherein the coating comprises a jacket that defines a traction surface of the elevator load bearing member.

4. The elevator load bearing member of claim 3 , wherein
the jacket comprises a thermoplastic material; and
the coating comprises an adhesive between the thermoplastic material and at least some of the load bearing fibers.

5. The elevator load bearing member of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the first material to the second material is 1:1.

6. The elevator load bearing member of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the first material to the second material is 2:1.

7. The elevator load bearing member of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the first material to the second material is 3:2.

8. The elevator load bearing member of claim 1 , wherein
the first material comprises at least one of carbon, liquid crystal polymer, aramid, polyhydroquinone-diimidazopyridine, polybenzimidazole, polypyridobisimidazole and polybenzoxazole; and
the second material comprises at least one of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene and ultrahigh molecular weight polypropylene.

9. An elevator load bearing member, comprising:
a unidirectional woven sheet of a plurality of load bearing fibers including at least a first material and a second material, the first material having a melting point that is higher than a melting point of the second material, wherein the plurality of load bearing fibers are bonded together by at least some of the second material that is at least partially melted, wherein at least some of the load bearing fibers comprise the first material and the second material; and
a coating over the plurality of load bearing fibers, the coating having a rectangular cross section defining a width of the elevator load bearing member, wherein the sheet of the plurality of load bearing members is continuous and extends across a majority of the width.

10. The elevator load bearing member of claim 9 , wherein
the first material comprises a first type of polymer;
the second material comprises a second type of polymer;
at least some of the load bearing fibers comprise the first type of polymer; and
at least some others of the load bearing fibers comprise the second type of polymer.

11. The elevator load bearing member of claim 9 , wherein the coating comprises a jacket that defines a traction surface of the elevator load bearing member.

12. The elevator load bearing member of claim 11 , wherein
the jacket comprises a thermoplastic material; and
the coating comprises an adhesive between the thermoplastic material and at least some of the load bearing fibers.

13. The elevator load bearing member of claim 9 , wherein a ratio of the first material to the second material is 1:1.

14. The elevator load bearing member of claim 9 , wherein a ratio of the first material to the second material is 2:1.

15. The elevator load bearing member of claim 9 , wherein a ratio of the first material to the second material is 3:2.

16. The elevator load bearing member of claim 9 , wherein
the first material comprises at least one of carbon, liquid crystal polymer, aramid, polyhydroquinone-diimidazopyridine, polybenzimidazole, polypyridobisimidazole and polybenzoxazole; and
the second material comprises at least one of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene and ultrahigh molecular weight polypropylene.

Assignees

• Otis Elevator Co

Inventors

• Zhao Chen Qian
• Martin Kyle B

Classifications

• D07B2205/2053

  Polybenzimidazol [PBI] · CPC title

• D07B1/22

  Flat or flat-sided ropes; Sets of ropes consisting of a series of parallel ropes · CPC title

• D07B2205/2003

  Thermoplastics · CPC title

• D07B7/145

  Coating or filling-up interstices · CPC title

• D07B2201/2087

  being of the coated type · CPC title