Pyridazinedione-based heterobicyclic covalent linkers and methods and applications thereof
US-2024425465-A1 · Dec 26, 2024 · US
US11649238B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11649238-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916961704-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 15, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jan 17, 2018 |
| Publication date | May 16, 2023 |
| Grant date | May 16, 2023 |
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The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) which are inhibitors of kinase activity, pharmaceutical formulations containing the compounds and their uses in treating and preventing viral infections and disorders caused or exacerbated by the viral infectionwherein R1, R2, R3, R4a, R4b, R4c, R5, W, X, Y and Z are defined herein.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A compound of formula (I): a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 1 is C(O)NR 1a R 1b , OC 1-4 alkyl, S(O)R 1c , S(O) 2 NR 1a R 1b , or S(O) 2 R 1c ; R 1a is C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkyl-OC 1-3 alkyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, or tetrahydropyranyl; R 1b is H or C 1-3 alkyl; or R 1a and R 1b , together with the nitrogen heteroatom to which they are attached, form a 4- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring; wherein the 4- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring contains ring carbon atoms and optionally 1 ring oxygen heteroatom, wherein the total number of ring atoms including the nitrogen heteroatom attached to R 1a and R 1b , the ring carbon atoms, and the ring oxygen heteroatom is from 4 to 7; and a) wherein the 4- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted by 1 or 2 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halo, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, OH, OC 1-3 alkyl, and ═O; or b) wherein the 4- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring is ortho-fused or spiro-fused to an unsubstituted 4- to 6-membered cycloalkyl ring or an unsubstituted, saturated 4- to 6-membered heterocyclic ring; R 1c is C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 alkyl-OC 1-3 alkyl, OH, or OC 1-3 alkyl; R 2 is H, halo, C 1-3 alkyl, or OR 2a ; R 2a is H, CH 3 , CH 2 CH 3 , or CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ; R 3 is H or halo; (i) R 4a is H, halo, or C 1-3 alkyl; R 4b is C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-2 hydroxyalkyl, or cyclopropyl; or R 4a and R 4b , together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form a saturated 3- to 6-membered ring; wherein the 3- to 6-membered ring contains ring carbon atoms and optionally 1 ring oxygen heteroatom, wherein the total number of the ring carbon atoms and the ring oxygen heteroatom is from 3 to 6; and wherein the 3- to 6-membered ring is optionally substituted by 1 substituent selected from the group consisting of C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-2 hydroxyalkyl; and R 4c is CH 2 OH, CH(OH)CH 3 , CH 2 CH 2 OH, or OH; or (ii) R 4a is H, halo, C 1-3 alkyl, or OH; R 4b is H, halo, or C 1-3 alkyl; and R 4c is unsubstituted oxetanyl, unsubstituted tetrahydrofuranyl, or unsubstituted tetrahydropyranyl; or (iii) R 4a is H; and R 4b and R 4c , together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form an unsubstituted oxetanyl, unsubstituted tetrahydrofuranyl, or unsubstituted tetrahydropyranyl; and R 5 is pyrazol-1-yl or imidazol-2-yl; wherein the pyrazol-1-yl is optionally substituted at the 4-position by 1 CH 3 substituent and optionally substituted at the 5-position by 1 C 1-3 alkyl substituent; and wherein the imidazol-2-yl is optionally substituted at the 1-position by 1 C 1-3 alkyl substituent and optionally substituted at the 5-position by 1 CH 3 substituent. 2. The compound according to claim 1 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is C(O)NR 1a R 1b or S(O) 2 R 1c . 3. The compound according to claim 2 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is C(O)NR 1a R 1b . 4. The compound according to claim 3 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1a is C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl or tetrahydropyranyl. 5. The compound according to claim 4 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1a is C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl. 6. The compound according to claim 3 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1a is CH 2 CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH, or CH(CH 3 )CH 2 OH. 7. The compound according to claim 3 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1b is C 1-3 alkyl. 8. The compound according to claim 7 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1b is CH 3 or CH 2 CH 3 . 9. The compound according to claim 1 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 2 is Cl, C 1-3 alkyl, or OR 2a . 10. The compound according to claim 9 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 2 is C 1-3 alkyl. 11. The compound according to claim 1 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 3 is H. 12. The compound according to claim 1 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 2 is H, Cl, C 1-3 alkyl, or OR 2a ; R 2a is H, CH 3 , CH 2 CH 3 , or CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ; and R 3 is H or F. 13. The compound according to claim 1 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 4a is CH 3 . 14. The compound according to claim 1 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 4b is C 1-3 alkyl. 15. The compound according to claim 1 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 4a is CH 3 ; and R 4b is CH 3 . 16. The compound according to claim 1 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: (i) R 4a is H, F, or C 1-3 alkyl; R 4b is C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-2 hydroxyalkyl, or cyclopropyl; or R 4a and R 4b , together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form an saturated 3- to 6-membered ring; wherein the 3- to 6-membered ring contains ring carbon atoms and optionally 1 ring oxygen heteroatom, wherein a total number of the ring carbon atoms and the ring oxygen heteroatom is from 3 to 6; and; and wherein the 3- to 6-membered ring is optionally substituted by 1 substituent selected from the group consisting of C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-2 hydroxyalkyl; and R 4c is CH 2 OH, CH(OH)CH 3 , CH 2 CH 2 OH, or OH; or (ii) R 4a is H, F, C 1-3 alkyl, or OH; R 4b is H, F, or C 1-3 alkyl; and R 4c is unsubstituted oxetanyl, unsubstituted tetrahydrofuranyl, or unsubstituted tetrahydropyranyl; or (iii) R 4a is H; and R 4b and R 4c , together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form an unsubstituted oxetanyl, unsubstituted tetrahydrofuranyl, or unsubstituted tetrahydropyranyl. 17. The compound according to claim 1 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 5 is imidazol-2-yl, wherein the imidazol-2-yl is optionally substituted at the 1-position by 1 C 1-3 alkyl substituent and optionally substituted at the 5-position by 1 CH 3 substituent. 18. The compound according to claim 1 , a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 5 is 1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl. 19. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is of the following formula: a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 1 is C(O)NR 1a R 1b , OC 1-4 alkyl, S(O)R 1c , S(O) 2 NR 1a R 1b , or S(O) 2 R 1c ; R 1a is C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, or C 1-3 alkyl-OC 1-3 alkyl; R 1b is H or C 1-3 alkyl; or R 1a and R 1b , together with t
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