Battery powered electrical appliance for personal hygiene

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11637438-B2
Application number	US-202117151948-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 19, 2021
Priority date	Jan 17, 2020
Publication date	Apr 25, 2023
Grant date	Apr 25, 2023

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of battery powered electrical appliances or personal hygiene, in particular to a hair removal device such as an electric shaver or epilator as well as an electric toothbrush. A control device for a battery powered electrical appliance for personal hygiene is described, wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to perform automated contact fritting of a battery contact by controlling the battery powered electrical appliance such that a current pulse exceeding a wetting threshold is applied across the battery contact during a standby period.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. Control device for a battery powered electrical appliance for personal hygiene, wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to perform automated contact fritting of a battery contact by controlling the battery powered electrical appliance such that a current pulse exceeding a wetting threshold is applied across the battery contact during a standby period, wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to apply the current pulse having a peak current of at least 100 mA.

2. Control device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to apply the current pulse exceeding the wetting threshold across the battery contact by temporarily activating at least one of an electric motor and a heating element of the battery powered electrical appliance for personal hygiene.

3. Control device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to temporarily activate the electric motor such that the electric motor draws a starting current exceeding the wetting threshold and to deactivate the electric motor within less than 10 ms, in particular to deactivate the motor prior to setting the electric motor in motion.

4. Control device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to apply the current pulse having a peak current of at least one of at about 250 mA, at about 500 mA and at about 1 A; and a duration of about one of less than about 3 ms, less than about 1 ms and less than about 500 μs across the battery contact.

5. Control device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to perform a sequence of automated contact fritting and a subsequent battery voltage measurement.

6. Control device as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to perform a sequence of automated contact fritting, followed by a waiting period and a subsequent voltage measurement after the waiting period, in particular wherein the waiting period is in a range of at least one of: between about 15 min and about 4 h, between about 20 min and about 3 h, between about 30 min and about 2 h, and between about 45 min and about 90 min.

7. Control device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to perform automated contact fritting of the battery contact at predetermined time intervals.

8. The control device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to perform automated contact fritting of the battery contact at least once in a time period of at least one of about 48 hours, about 36 hours, about 24 hours, about 18 hours, about 12 hours, about 8 hours, about 6 hours and about 4 hours.

9. Control device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the control device is adapted to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to perform automated contact fritting of the battery contact (a) at a predetermined time of the day, in particular in a time window between about 12 am and about 4 pm; and/or (b) at a predetermined time after usage of the battery powered electrical appliance for personal hygiene.

10. Control device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the control device is adapted to receive a trigger signal and to cause the battery powered electrical appliance to perform automated contact fritting of the battery contact in response to said trigger signal.

11. Battery powered electrical appliance for personal hygiene, the appliance comprising the control device as claimed in claim 1 .

12. Battery powered electrical appliance for personal hygiene as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the battery powered electrical appliance for personal hygiene is a hair removal device, in particular a shaver or epilator, or an electric toothbrush or massage device.

13. Battery powered electrical appliance for personal hygiene as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the battery contact comprises an ignoble electrical contact for contacting the battery.

Assignees

• Procter & Gamble

Inventors

• Hermann Ferdinand
• Klemm Torsten
• Erndt Andreas

Classifications

• H02J7/855 Primary

  with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery · CPC title

• H02J7/875 Primary

  Charging or discharging for charge maintenance, battery initiation or rejuvenation · CPC title

• B26B21/4056

  Sensors or controlling means · CPC title

• A46B13/02

  power-driven {carriers} · CPC title

• A46B15/0004

  with a controlling means · CPC title