All solid battery

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11626615-B2
Application number	US-202017110143-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 2, 2020
Priority date	Dec 27, 2019
Publication date	Apr 11, 2023
Grant date	Apr 11, 2023

Abstract

An all solid battery includes a multilayer chip in which each of a plurality of solid electrolyte layers including solid electrolyte and each of a plurality of internal electrodes including an electrode active material are alternately stacked, the multilayer chip having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the plurality of internal electrodes being alternately exposed to two side faces of the multilayer chip other than two end faces of a stacking direction of the multilayer chip, and a pair of external electrodes that contacts the two side faces. At least one of the pair of external electrodes includes an electrode active material of which a pole is a same as that of an electrode active material of the internal electrode which contacts the one of the pair of external electrodes.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An all solid battery comprising:
a multilayer chip in which each of a plurality of solid electrolyte layers including solid electrolyte and each of a plurality of internal electrodes including an electrode active material are alternately stacked, the multilayer chip having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the plurality of internal electrodes being alternately exposed to two side faces of the multilayer chip other than two end faces of a stacking direction of the multilayer chip; and
a pair of external electrodes that contacts the two side faces,
wherein at least one of the pair of external electrodes includes an electrode active material of which a pole is a same as that of the electrode active material of one of the plurality of internal electrodes which contacts the one of the pair of external electrodes.

2. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in the at least one of the pair of external electrode, a section including the electrode active material is between two of the plurality of internal electrodes next to each other.

3. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each of first internal electrodes including a positive electrode active material and each of second internal electrodes including a negative electrode active material are alternately exposed to the two side faces of the multilayer chip,
wherein one of the pair of external electrodes connected to the first internal electrode includes a positive electrode active material,
wherein the other of the pair of external electrodes connected to the second internal electrode includes a negative electrode active material.

4. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each of first internal electrodes including a positive electrode active material and a negative electrode active material and each of second internal electrodes including a positive electrode active material and a negative electrode active material are alternately exposed to the two side faces of the multilayer chip,
wherein the pair of external electrodes includes a positive electrode active material and a negative electrode active material.

5. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each of first internal electrodes including a positive electrode active material and a negative electrode active material and each of second internal electrodes including a positive electrode active material and a negative electrode active material are alternately exposed to the two side faces of the multilayer chip,
wherein one of the pair of external electrodes connected to the first internal electrodes includes one of a positive electrode active material and a negative electrode active material,
wherein the other of the pair of external electrodes connected to the second internal electrode includes the other of the positive electrode active material and the negative electrode active material.

6. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one of the pair of external electrodes include solid electrolyte together with the electrode active material.

7. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the solid electrolyte of the at least one of the pair of external electrodes has a same crystal structure as the solid electrolyte of the solid electrolyte layer.

8. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the solid electrolyte of the at least one of the pair of external electrodes and the solid electrolyte of the plurality of solid electrolyte layers have a NASICON structure.

9. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the pair of external electrodes include a carbon material, a metal material or an alloy material, as a conductive auxiliary material.

10. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the electrode active material of the pair of external electrodes includes a same metal component elements as at least one metal component element of the multilayer chip,
wherein a concentration of the same metal component elements gradually decreases from inside of the multilayer chip to inside of at least one of the pair of external electrodes.

11. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the electrode active material of the pair of external electrodes is an electrode active material having a same metal component elements as at least one of the metal component elements of the plurality of internal electrode layers.

12. The all solid battery as claimed in claim 11 , wherein a concentration of the same metal component element of an external surface of the at least one of the pair of external electrodes is smaller than the concentration of the same metal component element at an interface of the at least one of the pair of external electrodes and the multilayer chip,
wherein a plated layer is provided on the external surface.

13. An all solid battery comprising:
a multilayer chip in which each of a plurality of solid electrolyte layers including solid electrolyte and each of a plurality of internal electrodes including an electrode active material are alternately stacked, the multilayer chip having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the plurality of internal electrodes being alternately exposed to two side faces of the multilayer chip other than two end faces of a stacking direction of the multilayer chip; and
a pair of external electrodes that contacts the two side faces,
wherein at least one of the pair of external electrodes generates cell capacity during discharge and charge.

Assignees

• Taiyo Yuden Kk

Inventors

• Ito Daigo
• Mizuno Kotaro

Classifications

• H01M10/0562 Primary

  Solid materials · CPC title

• H01M4/62

  Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers · CPC title

• H01M4/133

  Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx · CPC title

• H01M10/0585

  of accumulators having only flat construction elements, i.e. flat positive electrodes, flat negative electrodes and flat separators · CPC title

• H01M4/1395

  of electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys · CPC title