Optical waveguide device
US-9002165-B2 · Apr 7, 2015 · US
US11624965B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11624965-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117350627-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 17, 2021 |
| Priority date | Aug 13, 2020 |
| Publication date | Apr 11, 2023 |
| Grant date | Apr 11, 2023 |
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An optical waveguide device includes an intermediate layer, a thin-film LN layer including X-cut lithium niobate, and a buffer layer stacked on a substrate; an optical waveguide formed in the thin-film LN layer; and an electrode for driving. The intermediate layer is formed by an upper first intermediate layer and a lower second intermediate layer, the second intermediate layer having a permittivity that is smaller than a permittivity of the first intermediate layer.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An optical waveguide device comprising: an intermediate layer, a thin-film LN layer including X-cut lithium niobate, and a buffer layer covering the thin-film LN layer, wherein the intermediate layer, the thin-film LN layer, and the buffer layer are stacked on a substrate; a ridge-type optical waveguide formed in the thin-film LN layer; and an electrode for driving, wherein the intermediate layer is formed by an upper first intermediate layer and a lower second intermediate layer that is in direct contact with the upper first intermediate layer, the second intermediate layer having a permittivity that is smaller than a permittivity of the first intermediate layer. 2. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate layer includes a material containing a metal element of any of group 3 to group 18 of a periodic table. 3. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate layer includes a material containing an oxide of indium and silicon oxide. 4. The optical waveguide device according to claim 3 , wherein the first intermediate layer further includes a material containing an oxide of another metal or semiconductor element. 5. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate layer includes a material containing an oxide of titanium and silicon oxide. 6. The optical waveguide device according to claim 5 , wherein the first intermediate layer further includes a material containing an oxide of another metal or semiconductor element. 7. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate layer includes a material containing an oxide of tin and silicon oxide. 8. The optical waveguide device according to claim 7 , wherein the first intermediate layer further includes a material containing an oxide of another metal or semiconductor element. 9. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate layer includes a material containing an oxide of germanium and silicon oxide. 10. The optical waveguide device according to claim 9 , wherein the first intermediate layer further includes a material containing an oxide of another metal or semiconductor element. 11. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate layer includes a material containing an oxide of zinc and silicon oxide. 12. The optical waveguide device according to claim 11 , wherein the first intermediate layer further includes a material containing an oxide of another metal or semiconductor element. 13. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate layer includes a mixture or compound of silicon oxide and an oxide of at least one species of a metal element of any of group 3 to group 18 of a periodic table. 14. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate layer includes a mixture or compound of silicon oxide and an oxide of at least one species of a semiconductor element excluding silicon. 15. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate layer includes a mixture or compound of silicon oxide and an oxide including at least one species of a semiconductor element excluding silicon and at least one species of a metal element of any of group 3 to group 18 of a periodic table. 16. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein a bottom of the electrode is provided at a position lower than is a position of a surface of the buffer layer. 17. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein a bottom of the electrode is provided on a step of a predetermined depth position in the buffer layer. 18. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein a bottom of the electrode is provided on a step of the thin-film LN layer. 19. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein a bottom of the electrode is provided on a step of the first intermediate layer. 20. The optical waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein a bottom of the electrode is provided on a step of the second intermediate layer.
Lithium niobate (LiNbO3) · CPC title
of the integrated circuit kind (electric integrated circuits H10B, H10D84/00 - H10D89/00, H10F19/00, H10F39/00, H10H29/00, H10K19/00, H10K39/00, H10K59/00, H10N19/00, H10N39/00, H10N59/00, H10N69/00, H10N79/00, H10N89/00) · CPC title
Mach-Zehnder type · CPC title
Electrodes · CPC title
the optical waveguides being made of semiconducting material · CPC title
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