Symmetrical CCC-NHC pincer metal complexes and symmetrical bimetallic complexes: bio-activity, and applications to organic transformations and energy-related catalytic methods
US-11084839-B2 · Aug 10, 2021 · US
US11613653B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11613653-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816634050-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 26, 2018 |
| Priority date | Jul 26, 2017 |
| Publication date | Mar 28, 2023 |
| Grant date | Mar 28, 2023 |
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Provided herein are dyes, dye-sensitized solar cells, and sequential series multijunction dye-sensitized solar cell devices. The dyes include an electron deficient acceptor moiety, a medium electron density ?-bridge moiety, and an electron rich donor moiety comprising a biaryl, a substituted biaryl, or an R1, R2, R3 substituted phenyl where each of R1, R2, and R3 independently comprises H, aryl, multiaryl, alkyl substituted aryl, alkoxy substituted aryl, alkyl substituted multiaryl, alkoxy substituted multiaryl, OR4, N(R5)2, or a combination thereof; each R4 independently comprises H, alkyl, aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, alkoxy substituted aryl, or a combination thereof; and each R5 independently comprises aryl, multiaryl, alkyl substituted aryl, alkoxy substituted aryl, alkyl substituted multiaryl, alkoxy substituted multiaryl, or a combination thereof. The solar cells include a glass substrate, a dye-sensitized active layer, and a redox shuttle. The devices include at least two dye-sensitized solar cells connected in series.
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What is claimed is: 1. A dye, comprising: an electron deficient acceptor moiety; a medium electron density π-bridge moiety; and an electron rich donor moiety comprising wherein n is between 1 and 30. 2. The dye of claim 1 , wherein the π-bridge moiety comprises: or derivatives thereof; wherein each X independently comprises H, F, CN, or CO 2 R; and wherein each R independently comprises H, alkyl, aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, alkoxy substituted aryl, or a combination thereof. 3. The dye of claim 1 , wherein the acceptor moiety comprises: or derivatives thereof; and wherein each R independently comprises H, alkyl, aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, alkoxy substituted aryl, or a combination thereof. 4. The dye of claim 1 , wherein the π-bridge moiety has the structure 5. The dye of claim 1 , wherein the acceptor moiety has the structure 6. The dye of claim 1 , wherein the 7-bridge moiety has the structure the acceptor moiety has the structure 7. The dye of claim 1 , wherein the 7-bridge moiety and the acceptor moiety has the structure
comprising two or more photoelectrodes sensible to different parts of the solar spectrum, e.g. tandem cells · CPC title
comprising heteroaromatic hydrocarbons as substituents on the nitrogen atom · CPC title
comprising two or more different heteroatoms per ring (H10K85/652 takes precedence) · CPC title
Other synthetic dyes of known constitution · CPC title
derived from triarylmethanes {, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl} · CPC title
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