Power cable comprising interpolymer compositions and methods for making the same
US-9208923-B2 · Dec 8, 2015 · US
US11613595B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11613595-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017133253-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 23, 2020 |
| Priority date | Feb 13, 2014 |
| Publication date | Mar 28, 2023 |
| Grant date | Mar 28, 2023 |
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The purpose of the present invention is to obtain an ethylene⋅α-olefin⋅non-conjugated polyene copolymer that has a low permanent compression set at low temperatures, is flexible, and has an excellent balance of rubber elasticity at low temperatures and tensile strength at normal temperatures. This ethylene-based polymer is an ethylene⋅α-olefin⋅non-conjugated polyene copolymer that includes units derived from ethylene (A), units derived from an α-olefin (B) containing 4-20 carbon atoms, and units derived from a non-conjugated polyene (C) and satisfies (1)-(4). (1) The molar ratio of (A) to (B) is 40/60-90/10, (2) the contained amount of the units derived from (C) is 0.1-6.0 mol %, (3) ML (1+4) 125° C. is 5-100, and (4) the B value is 1.20 or more.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A cross-linked foam obtaining by cross-linking and foaming a composition comprising: an ethylene⋅α-olefin⋅non-conjugated polyene copolymer (1); and an ethylene⋅α-olefin⋅non-conjugated polyene copolymer (2) comprising a structural unit derived from ethylene [A′], a structural unit derived from a C 3 -C 20 α-olefin [B′] and a structural unit derived from a non-conjugated polyene [C′], and satisfying the following (I): (I) the B value represented by the following equation (i) is less than 1.20: B value=([ EX ]+2[ Y ])/[2×[ E ]×([ X ]+[ Y ])] (i) wherein [E], [X] and [Y] represent a mole fraction of the ethylene [A′], the C 3 -C 20 α-olefin [B′] and the non-conjugated polyene [C′] respectively, and [EX] represents an ethylene [A′]-C 3 -C 20 α-olefin [B′] diad chain fraction; wherein the ethylene⋅α-olefin⋅non-conjugated polyene copolymer (1) comprises a structural unit derived from an ethylene [A], a structural unit derived from a C 4 -C 20 α-olefin [B] and a structural unit derived from a non-conjugated polyene [C], and satisfying the following (1) to (4): (1) a molar ratio ([A]/[B]) of the structural units derived from the ethylene [A] to the structural units derived from the α-olefin [B] is 48.3/51.7 to 70.2/29.8; (2) a content of the structural units derived from the non-conjugated polyene [C] is 1.24 to 3.22 mol % based on the total of the structural units of [A], [B] and [C] as 100 mol %; (3) a Mooney viscosity ML (1+4) 125° C. at 125° C. is 5 to 100; and (4) a B value represented by the following formula (i) is in the range of 1.28 to 1.29: B value=([ EX ]+2[ Y ])/[2×[ E ]×([ X ]+[ Y ])] (i), wherein [E], [X] and [Y] represent a mole fraction of the ethylene [A], the C 4 -C 20 α-olefin [B] and the non-conjugated polyene [C] respectively, and [EX] represents an ethylene [A]-C 4 -C 20 α-olefin [B] diad chain fraction, wherein the C 4 -C 20 α-olefin [B] is 1-butene, and, wherein the non-conjugated polyene [C] is 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene; and wherein a mass ratio [(1)/(2)] of the ethylene α-olefin non-conjugated polyene copolymer (1) to the ethylene α-olefin non-conjugated polyene copolymer (2) is 20/80 to 30/70. 2. A sound insulation material composed of the cross-linked foam according to claim 1 .
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Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof · CPC title
in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+ · CPC title
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