Methods for melting reactive glasses and glass-ceramics and melting apparatus for the same
US-11370685-B2 · Jun 28, 2022 · US
US11613487B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11613487-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816645045-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 11, 2018 |
| Priority date | Sep 13, 2017 |
| Publication date | Mar 28, 2023 |
| Grant date | Mar 28, 2023 |
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A manufacturing method for a glass article includes a supply step of supplying a glass raw material onto a surface of a molten glass accommodated in a melting chamber of a glass melting furnace from a supply unit mounted to a front wall of the melting chamber, and a melting step of melting the supplied glass raw material through heating with an electrode immersed in the molten glass in the melting chamber. The method also includes an outflow step of causing the molten glass to flow outside the melting chamber from an outflow port provided at a rear wall of the melting chamber, wherein 60% to 95% of an area of the surface of the molten glass in the melting chamber is covered with the glass raw material supplied in the supply step.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A manufacturing method for a glass article including a generate molten glass step, the generate molten glass step comprising: a supply step of supplying a glass raw material onto a surface of molten glass accommodated in a melting chamber of a glass melting furnace from a supply unit mounted to a front wall of the melting chamber; a melting step of melting the supplied glass raw material through heating with an electrode immersed in the molten glass in the melting chamber; and an outflow step of causing the molten glass to flow outside the melting chamber from an outflow port provided at a rear wall of the melting chamber, wherein 60% to 95% of an area of the surface of the molten glass in the melting chamber is covered with the glass raw material supplied in the supply step, wherein at least a part of a portion of the surface of the molten glass in the melting chamber, the portion being prevented from being covered with the glass raw material, is covered with a bubble layer, wherein a total (S1+S2) of a ratio S1 of an area of the surface of the molten glass in the melting chamber covered with the glass raw material and a ratio S2 of an area of the surface of the molten glass in the melting chamber covered with the bubble layer is 85% or more, and wherein, in the melting step, a burner imparting heat energy to the molten glass in the melting chamber is not used. 2. The manufacturing method for a glass article according to claim 1 , wherein, when a length of the surface of the molten glass along a flowing direction of the glass raw material in the melting chamber is represented by L, and a distance between the glass raw material located on a most upstream side and the glass raw material located on a most downstream side in the flowing direction of the glass raw material supplied in the supply step is represented by R, the following relationship is satisfied in the generate molten glass step: R≥ 0.65 L. 3. The manufacturing method for a glass article according to claim 1 , wherein a difference in temperature between a temperature of a surface of the glass raw material supplied in the supply step and a temperature of the molten glass present at a bottom wall of the melting chamber is set to 200° C. or more. 4. The manufacturing method for a glass article according to claim 1 , wherein a difference in viscosity between a viscosity of the molten glass present at an interface with the glass raw material supplied in the supply step and a viscosity of the molten glass present at a bottom wall of the melting chamber is set to 2,500 dPa·s or more. 5. The manufacturing method for a glass article according to claim 1 , wherein the front wall has mounted thereto a plurality of supply units, and wherein a gap in which the molten glass is exposed is formed between the glass raw materials supplied from the plurality of supply units. 6. The manufacturing method for a glass article according to claim 1 , wherein in the melting step, the glass raw material is indirectly heated to be melted through the molten glass heated only with the electrode.
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