Battery pack and electronic appliance having such a battery pack

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11610475-B2
Application number	US-202117193126-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 5, 2021
Priority date	Apr 2, 2020
Publication date	Mar 21, 2023
Grant date	Mar 21, 2023

Abstract

The invention refers to a battery pack (30) comprising a battery pack housing (32) and a battery cell (34) accommodated inside the battery housing (32) and a plurality of battery pack contacts (36) accessible from outside the battery housing (32) and electrically connected to the battery cell (34). The battery pack (30) is adapted to be electrically connected with its battery pack contacts (36) to respective electric appliance contacts (38) of an electronic appliance (2; 100) and to provide electric energy to the electronic appliance (2; 100) after connection thereto. It is suggested that the battery pack (30) comprises a card slot (40) in the battery pack housing (32) with a plurality of electric slot contacts (42) in electric contact with the battery pack contacts (36), and that the battery pack (30) comprises an electronics card (44) for releasable insertion into the card slot (40), the electronics card (44) comprising a wireless communication device (46).

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. Battery pack comprising a battery pack housing and at least one battery cell accommodated inside the battery pack housing and electric battery pack contacts accessible from outside the battery pack housing and electrically connected to the at least one battery cell, the battery pack adapted to be electrically connected with the electric battery pack contacts to respective electric appliance contacts of an electronic appliance and to provide electric energy to the electronic appliance after connection thereto,
wherein the battery pack comprises
a card slot in the battery pack housing, the card slot being accessible from outside the battery pack housing and comprising a plurality of electric slot contacts located inside the card slot and in electric contact with the battery pack contacts, and
an electronics card adapted for releasable insertion into the card slot, the electronics card comprising a wireless communication device and a plurality of electric card contacts in electric contact with the wireless communication device and adapted to automatically enter into mutual electric contact with the electric slot contacts upon insertion of the electronics card into the card slot.

2. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein
at least one of the electric card contacts is embodied as a data transmission contact adapted to enter into electric contact with at least one respective data transmission contact of the slot contacts after insertion of the electronic card into the card slot, and/or
at least one of the electric battery pack contacts is embodied as a data transmission contact adapted to enter into electric contact with at least one respective data transmission contact of the electric appliance contacts after connection of the battery pack to the electronic appliance.

3. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the wireless communication device of the electronics card is provided with electric energy from the at least one battery cells of the battery pack after insertion of the electronics card into the card slot.

4. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the wireless communication device of the electronics card is a wireless radio transceiver for transmitting and receiving data across a wireless data communication link.

5. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the battery pack comprises a sensor element for detecting insertion of the electronics card with the wireless communication device into the card slot.

6. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the electronics card has a central processing unit for processing data to be transmitted or received via the wireless communication device.

7. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the battery pack comprises a central processing unit for processing data regarding at least one of
a current charging condition of the at least one battery cell;
an operational status of the electronic appliance to which the battery pack is connected;
a data transmission from and/or to the electronic appliance via one or more of the data transmission contacts; and
a data communication via a wireless data communication link established and set up by the wireless communication device.

8. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the battery pack comprises a current sensor element adapted for determining electric current drawn from the at least one battery cells by the electronic appliance during its operation to which the battery pack is connected.

9. Battery pack according to claim 8 , wherein the battery pack comprises a central processing unit adapted to initiate a data communication via a wireless data communication link established and set up by the wireless communication device depending on the determined electric current, wherein an ON-signal is transmitted via the wireless data communication link if the amount of electric current drawn by the electronic appliance exceeds a given threshold value, and/or an OFF-signal is transmitted via the wireless data communication link if the amount of electric current drawn by the electronic appliance is below the given threshold value.

10. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the battery pack is adapted to receive a data transmission initiation signal and/or data to be transmitted via the wireless communication device of the electronics card from the electronic appliance to which the battery pack is connected.

11. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the wireless communication device is adapted to automatically establish and set up a wireless radio communication link to a respective wireless communication device of an external electronics appliance after insertion of the electronics card into the card slot of the battery pack connected to the electronics appliance.

12. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the electronics card comprises an electronic storage unit configured to store characteristics and properties of a wireless communication link, which is to be established and set up between the wireless communication device of the electronics card inserted into the card slot of the battery pack connected to the electronics appliance and a respective wireless communication device of an external electronics appliance.

13. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the wireless communication device is adapted to establish and set up a wireless radio communication link to a respective wireless communication device of an external electronics appliance according to at least one of the following standards:
a WiFi-standard in compliance with IEEE 802.11n,
a Bluetooth- or Bluetooth-Low-Energy-standard in compliance with IEEE 802.15n,
a wireless USB-standard according to the Wireless USB Specification of the USB Implementers Forum,
a Zigbee-standard in compliance with IEEE 802.15.4,
a WiGig-standard in compliance with IEEE 802.11ad and IEEE 802.11ay and
a mobile cellular radio standard including GSM (Global System for Mobile communications; 2G), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), EDGE (Enhanced Data for Global Evolution), UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System; 3G), LTE (Long Term Evolution; 4G) and 5G-technology.

14. Battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein a mechanical and/or electrical interface between the electronics card with the electric card contacts and the card slot with the electric slot contacts are designed according to at least one of the following standards:
PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card International Association) according to a specification of the PCMCIA,
PC Card according to a corresponding specification of the PCMCIA,
CompactFlash (CF) type I (CF1) or type II (CF2) or CompactFast according to a specification of the CompactFlash Association, including to one of the CompactFlash revisions 1.0 to 6.0,
USB (Universal Serial Bus) standard for USB type A, type B or type C, including according to revisions USB 1.x to USB 4.x,
SD (Secure Digital) Card, miniSD Card or microSD Card according to one of the SD Card specifications 1.0 to 7.0 of the SD Card Association.

15. Battery operated electronic appliance comprising
an appliance housing and the respective electric appliance contacts accessible from outside the appliance housing, and
the battery pack according to claim 1 that is releasably attached and electrically connected to the appliance housing.

16. Battery operated electronic appliance according to claim 15 , wherein the battery operated electronic appliance is a battery operated hand-held power tool, including a polisher or a sander, or a battery operated vacuum cleaner.

17. Battery

Assignees

• Valentini Guido

Inventors

• Valentini Guido

Classifications

• H02J7/80

  including monitoring or indicating arrangements · CPC title

• H01M50/20

  Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders (structural combination of accumulators with charging apparatus H01M10/46) · CPC title

• A47L9/2884

  Details of arrangements of batteries or their installation · CPC title

• H01M10/4257 Primary

  Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries · CPC title

• B24B23/02

  with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor · CPC title