Passive pulse water flow adjustment device for water flow cooling

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11604039-B2
Application number	US-202117630531-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 13, 2021
Priority date	Jun 18, 2020
Publication date	Mar 14, 2023
Grant date	Mar 14, 2023

Abstract

The present invention relates to a passive pulse water flow adjustment device for water flow cooling. The device includes a water storage container and a pulse water flow adjustment structure, wherein the water storage container is arranged in front of a to-be-cooled high-temperature wall surface through the pulse water flow adjustment structure, and the pulse water flow adjustment structure provides a non-continuous pouring pulse water flow for the high-temperature wall surface. This device is used to cool the high-temperature wall surface, and when being cooled, the high-temperature wall surface is poured by the pulse water flow.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A passive pulse water flow adjustment device for water flow cooling, the device comprising a water storage container and a pulse water flow adjustment structure, wherein the water storage container is arranged in front of a high-temperature wall surface to be cooled through the pulse water flow adjustment structure, and the pulse water flow adjustment structure provides a non-continuous pouring pulse water flow for the high-temperature wall surface;
the device is configured to cool the high-temperature wall surface, and when being cooled, the high-temperature wall surface is poured by the pulse water flow;
the pulse water flow adjustment structure comprises a base, and an opening at the front end of the water storage container forms a water outlet, the water storage container is provided with installation nodes disposed symmetrically on both sides, and the water storage container is reversibly installed on the base through the installation nodes, the base is provided with a first limiting rod and a second limiting rod for limiting a counterclockwise turning angle and a clockwise turning angle of the water storage container; and
in an initial state, the water storage container is empty, the overall center of gravity of the water storage container is located behind the installation nodes far away from the water outlet, the water storage container is turned counterclockwise until the first limiting rod, the water outlet faces upwards, after water flows into the water storage container from the water outlet, the overall center of gravity of the water storage container moves in a direction toward the water outlet, and the water storage container is turned clockwise to the second limiting rod, the water flows out, and the water storage container is turned to the initial state,
wherein the base comprises two symmetrical triangular shaped brackets, and the tops of the triangular shaped brackets are respectively provided with an assembly groove for installing the installation nodes, and the installation nodes is rotatably connected with the assembly groove,
wherein the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are arranged in parallel and the two ends thereof are respectively connected with the two triangular shaped brackets, the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are both located below the water storage container, and the first limiting rod is close to the back end of the water storage container, the second limiting rod is close to the front end of the water storage container.

2. The passive pulse water flow adjustment device for water flow cooling according to claim 1 , wherein the device further comprises a drainage structure, and the drainage structure is fixed on the base and is located below the water outlet of the water storage container, wherein the drainage structure comprises a support frame and a drainage plate.

3. The passive pulse water flow adjustment device for water flow cooling according to claim 1 , wherein an installation height of the first limiting rod in the vertical direction is lower than that of the second limiting rod in the vertical direction, the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are both rod-shaped.

4. The passive pulse water flow adjustment device for water flow cooling according to claim 1 , wherein the water outlet is an inclined cut.

5. The passive pulse water flow adjustment device for water flow cooling according to claim 4 , wherein the bottom of the water outlet is provided with a downward curved arc-shaped flow guide edge.

6. The passive pulse water flow adjustment device for water flow cooling according to claim 2 , wherein the drainage plate is a circular arc groove shape, a groove opening of the drainage plate is upwardly opened and located below the water outlet of the water storage container, and one end of the drainage plate is fixed on the base through the support frame, and the other end forms a vertical drainage edge.

7. The passive pulse water flow adjustment device for water flow cooling according to claim 6 , wherein the drainage structure is configured for a condition where the high temperature wall surface to be cooled is a vertical wall surface, and the vertical drainage edge is close to the high-temperature wall surface to be cooled.

Assignees

• Univ Shanghai Jiaotong

Inventors

• Hu Po
• Zhai Shuwei

Classifications

• Y02E30/30

  Nuclear fission reactors · CPC title

• F28D2021/0054

  for nuclear applications · CPC title

• F28F25/02 Primary

  for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid (spraying or atomising in general B05B, B05D) · CPC title

• F28D21/00 Primary

  Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00 · CPC title

• G21C15/12

  from pressure vessel; from containment vessel · CPC title