Chelates of Lead (II) and Bismuth (III) Based on Trans-Di-N-Picolinate Tetraazacycloalkanes
US-2016115187-A1 · Apr 28, 2016 · US
US11590225B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11590225-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716467698-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 8, 2017 |
| Priority date | Dec 8, 2016 |
| Publication date | Feb 28, 2023 |
| Grant date | Feb 28, 2023 |
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Provided herein are nanoparticle compositions (e.g., nanoparticle compositions comprising high atomic number ions) that are useful for imaging diseases in a subject as well as radiosensitizing a disease in a subject (e.g., radiosensitizing a cancer in the subject). Methods of imaging a subject, methods of treating cancer, and processes of preparing the nanoparticle compositions are also provided.
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What is claimed is: 1. A composition, comprising: a nanoparticle core comprising one or more first linking groups covalently bonded to a first ligand and one or more second linking groups covalently bonded to a second ligand; wherein one or more of the first ligands are complexed to Gd 3+ ions and one or more of the second ligands are complexed to Bi 3+ ions, wherein the nanoparticle core is a silica core or a polysiloxane core, wherein the first ligand is selected from 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododececane, 1-(glutaric acid)-4,7,10-triacetic acid (DOTAGA) and 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA) and the second ligand is selected from 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododececane, 1-(glutaric acid)-4,7,10-triacetic acid (DOTAGA) and 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA); and wherein the composition comprises a ratio of Gd 3+ ions:Bi 3+ ions of from about 1:1 to about 2:1. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more first linking groups each comprise a C 1-10 alkylamine covalently bonded to the first ligand. 3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more second linking groups each comprise a C 1-10 alkylamine covalently bonded to the second ligand. 4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein greater than about 20% of the first ligands are complexed to the Gd 3+ ions; or greater than about 20% of the second ligands are complexed to the Bi 3+ ions; or greater than about 20% of the first ligands are complexed to the Gd 3+ ions and greater than about 20% of the second ligands are complexed to the Bi 3+ ions. 5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticle comprises from about 5 to about 15 Gd 3+ ions and from about 1 to about 10 Bi 3+ ions. 6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the hydrodynamic diameter of the nanoparticle is from about 2 nm to about 8 nm. 7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is suitable for intravenous or nasal administration. 8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the first ligand 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA) and the second ligand is 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA). 9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the first ligand is 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododececane, 1-(glutaric acid)-4,7,10-triacetic acid (DOTAGA and the second ligand is 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododececane, 1-(glutaric acid)-4,7,10-triacetic acid (DOTAGA).
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