Methods and machine tools for machine-cutting workpieces in plate form or bar form
US-11179810-B2 · Nov 23, 2021 · US
US11577331B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11577331-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017134986-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 28, 2020 |
| Priority date | Dec 28, 2020 |
| Publication date | Feb 14, 2023 |
| Grant date | Feb 14, 2023 |
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A method of manufacturing a threaded hole in a workpiece includes providing the workpiece having a region with a hole. The method also includes cutting a threading for the hole. Furthermore, the method includes, independent of cutting the threading, densifying the region proximate the hole to reduce material porosity in the region.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method of manufacturing an engine block with a threaded hole from a workpiece comprising: providing the workpiece having a region with a hole, the region having a cross sectional thickness proximate the hole, the cross sectional thickness measured along a length of the hole; inserting and advancing a tapered end of a rod into the hole to expand the hole and densifying a region proximate the hole to reduce a material porosity in the region and to create a densified region proximate the hole without significantly changing the cross sectional thickness; and cutting a threading for the hole into the densified region. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein densifying the region includes radially expanding the hole before cutting the threading for the hole. 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein cutting the threading includes providing a plurality of cut threads at a minor diameter; wherein radially expanding the hole includes expanding the hole from a first hole diameter to a second hole diameter; and wherein the second diameter dimension is approximately equal to the minor diameter. 4. The method of claim 2 , wherein cutting the threading includes providing a plurality of cut threads at a minor diameter; wherein radially expanding the hole includes expanding the hole from a first hole diameter to a second hole diameter; and further comprising selecting the second diameter according to the minor diameter. 5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the cutting the threading includes providing a plurality of cut threads at a major diameter; and wherein radially expanding the hole includes densifying the region within a zone radiating outward from the hole to an outer radial dimension that is, at least, equal to the major diameter. 6. The method of claim 2 , wherein radially expanding the hole includes radially expanding the hole via cold working. 7. A method of manufacturing a threaded hole in a main bearing bolt hole of an engine block comprising: providing the engine block having a region with a hole, the hole having a smooth inner diameter surface, the region having a cross sectional thickness proximate the hole, the cross sectional thickness measured along a length of the hole; inserting and advancing a tapered end of a rod into the hole to expand the hole, create a densified region proximate the hole, and to reduce material porosity in the region without significantly changing the cross sectional thickness; and after inserting and advancing the tapered end into the hole to expand the hole, cutting a threading for the hole into the densified region. 8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising creating the densified region by radially expanding the hole before cutting the threading for the hole. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein cutting the threading includes providing a plurality of cut threads at a minor diameter; wherein radially expanding the hole includes expanding the hole from a first hole diameter to a second hole diameter; and wherein the second diameter dimension is approximately equal to the minor diameter. 10. The method of claim 8 , wherein cutting the threading includes providing a plurality of cut threads at a minor diameter; wherein radially expanding the hole includes expanding the hole from a first hole diameter to a second hole diameter; and further comprising selecting the second diameter according to the minor diameter. 11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the cutting the threading includes providing a plurality of cut threads at a major diameter; and wherein radially expanding the hole includes densifying the region within a zone radiating outward from the hole to an outer radial dimension that is, at least, equal to the major diameter. 12. The method of claim 8 , wherein radially expanding the hole includes radially expanding the hole via cold working. 13. A method of manufacturing a threaded hole of an engine block comprising: providing the engine block having a region with a hole, the hole having a smooth inner diameter surface, the region having a cross sectional thickness proximate the hole that is constant, the cross sectional thickness measured along a length of the hole; inserting and advancing a tapered end of a rod into the hole to expand the hole, create a densified region proximate the hole, and to reduce material porosity in the region without significantly changing the cross sectional thickness; and after inserting and advancing the tapered end into the hole to expand the hole, cutting a threading for the hole into the densified region. 14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising creating the densified region by radially expanding the hole before cutting the threading for the hole. 15. The method of claim 14 , wherein cutting the threading includes providing a plurality of cut threads at a minor diameter; wherein radially expanding the hole includes expanding the hole from a first hole diameter to a second hole diameter; and wherein the second diameter dimension is approximately equal to the minor diameter. 16. The method of claim 14 , wherein cutting the threading includes providing a plurality of cut threads at a minor diameter; wherein radially expanding the hole includes expanding the hole from a first hole diameter to a second hole diameter; and further comprising selecting the second diameter according to the minor diameter. 17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the cutting the threading includes providing a plurality of cut threads at a major diameter; and wherein radially expanding the hole includes densifying the region within a zone radiating outward from the hole to an outer radial dimension that is, at least, equal to the major diameter. 18. The method of claim 14 , wherein radially expanding the hole includes radially expanding the hole via cold working. 19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the rod includes the tapered end and a finishing portion with a constant diameter; wherein radially expanding the hole includes expanding the hole from a first hole diameter to a second hole diameter; and wherein the constant diameter is approximately equal to the second hole diameter. 20. The method of claim 13 , wherein providing the engine block having the region with the hole includes casting the hole into the region.
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