System and method for determining x-ray exposure parameters
US-2015359502-A1 · Dec 17, 2015 · US
US11576643B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11576643-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016799935-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 25, 2020 |
| Priority date | Feb 27, 2019 |
| Publication date | Feb 14, 2023 |
| Grant date | Feb 14, 2023 |
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An imaging planning apparatus according to one embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry obtains a first value of a first index that is related to an X-ray dose and a second value of a second index that is related to an image quality, based on an X-ray imaging condition of a subject set in a predetermined examination. The processing circuitry displays an association chart indicating an association between the first index and the second index on a display unit, displays an acceptable range of the first index and the second index, the acceptable range being based on information related to a diagnostic reference level corresponding to the predetermined examination, in a manner distinguished from a range other than the acceptable range in the association chart, and also displays a mark at a position corresponding to the first value and the second value in the association chart.
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What is claimed is: 1. An imaging planning apparatus comprising a processing circuitry configured to: obtain a first value of an X-ray dose, a second value of a spatial resolution, and a third value of a contrast-to-noise ratio, based on an X-ray imaging condition of a subject set in a predetermined examination; display a graph corresponding to a three-dimensional space with a first dimension representing the X-ray dose, a second dimension representing the spatial resolution, and a third dimension representing the contrast-to-noise ratio on a display; display an acceptable range of the X-ray dose, the spatial resolution, and the contrast-to-noise ratio in the graph, the acceptable range being based on information related to a diagnostic reference level corresponding to the predetermined examination, in a manner distinguished from a range other than the acceptable range; display a prediction mark in the graph at a position corresponding to the first value, the second value, and the third value; determine whether a position of the prediction mark falls within the acceptable range as a determined result; and display the determined result. 2. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the X-ray imaging condition includes at least one of a tube current, a tube voltage, a helical pitch, a scanning range, a scan time, and a slice thickness. 3. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein, when it is determined that the position of the prediction mark does not fall within the acceptable range, the processing circuitry is further configured to display a recommendation mark at a recommended position to which it is recommended that the position of the prediction mark is moved. 4. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the recommended position is coordinate information on the graph. 5. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to graphically indicate a specific position in the acceptable range, based on the recommended position. 6. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to adjust the X-ray imaging condition, based on a fourth value of the X-ray dose, a fifth value of the spatial resolution, and a sixth value of the contrast-to-noise ratio corresponding to the recommended position. 7. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the imaging planning apparatus is included in a medical information management server, and the medical information management server receives the X-ray imaging condition from a medical image diagnostic apparatus, and transmits the X-ray imaging condition adjusted by the processing circuitry to the medical image diagnostic apparatus or another medical image diagnostic apparatus. 8. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the medical information management server converts the X-ray imaging condition adjusted by the processing circuitry to an X-ray imaging condition adapted to a type of a receiving medical image diagnostic apparatus, and transmits the converted X-ray imaging condition to the receiving medical image diagnostic apparatus. 9. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to accept an instruction for moving the position of the prediction mark displayed on the display to a position in the acceptable range from an operator, and adjust the X-ray imaging condition based on a seventh value of the X-ray dose, an eighth value of the spatial resolution, and a ninth value of the contrast-to-noise ratio corresponding to the position included in the instruction. 10. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to accept the instruction from the operator via a predetermined input interface. 11. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to determine the acceptable range based on a diagnostic performance model indicating a relationship between the X-ray dose, the spatial resolution, and the contrast-to-noise ratio. 12. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to obtain a plurality of pieces of past historical examination data related to the predetermined examination, and establish a range where the obtained pieces of historical examination data gather at a concentration of a certain level or higher as the acceptable range. 13. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to display guidance information including at least one of a recommendation mark at the recommended position to which it is recommended that the position of the prediction mark is moved, a path mark indicating a path along which the position is moved to the recommendation mark, and a matter of which an operator is advised to be aware in the predetermined examination. 14. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the imaging planning apparatus is included in a medical image diagnostic apparatus or in a medical information management server. 15. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to generate a prediction model for predicting the first value, the second value, and the third value based on historical data of a scan parameter and patient information, and obtain the first value, the second value, and the third value corresponding to the X-ray imaging condition using the prediction model, as a prediction result. 16. The imaging planning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the imaging planning apparatus is included in a medical image diagnostic apparatus, and when the medical image diagnostic apparatus receives the X-ray imaging condition from a medical information management server, the medical image diagnostic apparatus converts the received X-ray imaging condition to an X-ray imaging condition adapted to its own type, and the imaging planning apparatus obtains the first value, the second value, and the third value based on the converted X-ray imaging condition. 17. An imaging planning method comprising: obtaining, via processing circuitry of an image planning apparatus, a first value of an X-ray dose, a second value of a spatial resolution, and a third value of a contrast-to-noise ratio, based on an X-ray imaging condition of a subject set in a predetermined examination; displaying, via the processing circuitry of the image planning apparatus, a graph corresponding to a three-dimensional space with a first dimension representing the X-ray dose, a second dimension representing the spatial resolution, and a third dimension representing the contrast-to-noise ratio on a display unit; displaying, via the processing circuitry of the image planning apparatus, an acceptable range of the X-ray dose, the spatial condition, and contrast-to-noise ratio in the graph, the acceptable range being based on information related to a diagnostic reference level corresponding to the predetermined examination, in a manner distinguished from a range other than the acceptable range; displaying, via the processing circuitry of the image planning apparatus, a prediction mark in the graph at a position corresponding to the first value, the second value, and the third value; determining, via the processing circuitry of the image planning apparatus, whether a position of the prediction mark falls within the acceptable range as a determined result; and displaying, via the processing circuitry of the image planning apparatus, the det
characterised by displaying multiple images or images and diagnostic data on one display · CPC title
involving detection or reduction of artifacts or noise · CPC title
involving using additional data, e.g. patient information, image labeling, acquisition parameters · CPC title
involving control of exposure · CPC title
characterised by the use of a particular data acquisition trajectory, e.g. helical or spiral · CPC title
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