Agricultural trench depth sensing systems, methods, and apparatus
US-2020149923-A1 · May 14, 2020 · US
US11570943B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11570943-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816604414-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 11, 2018 |
| Priority date | Apr 12, 2017 |
| Publication date | Feb 7, 2023 |
| Grant date | Feb 7, 2023 |
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A method for the vertical calibration of an agricultural machine wear tool is provided. The method includes: placing the wear tool in contact with a reference area; measuring the value of a position variable linked to the positioning of the wear tool when it is in contact with the reference area; determining the theoretical vertical positioning component of the wear tool according to the value measured, based on a reference curve; and determining a matching curve between a vertical positioning component of the wear tool and the position variable, by shifting the reference curve by a value equal to the theoretical vertical component.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for calibrating a height of an agricultural machine wear tool, an agricultural machine including the wear tool, the method comprising: placing the wear tool in a calibration position such that the wear tool is in contact with a reference area; measuring a value of a position variable when the wear tool is in the calibration position, the position variable corresponding to a vertical component of the wear tool; providing a predetermined reference curve providing a theoretical vertical component of the wear tool based on the position variable; determining the theoretical vertical component of the wear tool according to the measured value of the position variable and the reference curve; and determining a matching curve between the vertical component of the wear tool and the position variable based on the measured value of the position variable by shifting the reference curve by a value equal to the determined theoretical vertical component of the wear tool. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the agricultural machine includes a reference element designed to come into contact with the reference area, the reference area being the ground. 3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising placing the reference element on the reference area. 4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the reference element includes a soil-working roller, a drive wheel, a support wheel for work or a support wheel for transport. 5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein at least one of a sensor of a position of the reference element relative to a frame of the agricultural machine is an angle sensor or the position variable is an angle. 6. The method according to claim 2 , wherein at least one of a sensor of a position of the reference element relative to a frame of the agricultural machine is a stretching sensor or the position variable is a length which may change according to the position of the reference element. 7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the agricultural machine includes a telemetering element, the reference area being the ground. 8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the telemetering element is an optical sensor or an ultrasonic measuring element. 9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the agricultural machine includes a contact measuring element, the reference area belonging to the contact measuring element. 10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the position variable is a height, the method including measuring the height using the telemetering element. 11. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one of estimating a maximum depth achievable during work, displaying the maximum depth achievable during work, estimating a remaining lifespan of the wear tool, or displaying the remaining lifespan of the wear tool. 12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the wear tool is a rotary tool working around a vertical axis. 13. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the wear tool is a rotary tool working around an axis transverse to a vertical axis. 14. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the reference curve is a pre-saved curve of the height of the wear tool in a new state or in a previous worn state, according to the position variable. 15. A method to adjust the height of a wear tool comprising: a preliminary calibration step compliant with the calibration method according to claim 1 ; entry of a desired work depth; determining a desired position of the reference element corresponding to the desired work depth according to the matching curve; and changing the height of the wear tool until the desired position of the reference element is achieved. 16. A non-transitory computer readable medium including instructions for implementing the steps of the method for calibrating the height of an agricultural machine wear tool according to claim 1 when the instructions are executed by a processor. 17. An agricultural machine including a wear tool, a reference element and a control unit configured for the implementation of the calibration method according to claim 1 .
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