Solid electrolyte composition, sheet for all-solid state secondary battery, electrode sheet for all-solid state secondary battery, all-solid state secondary battery, method of manufacturing sheet for all-solid state secondary battery, and method of manufacturing all-solid state secondary battery

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11563235-B2
Application number	US-202016846428-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 13, 2020
Priority date	Nov 17, 2017
Publication date	Jan 24, 2023
Grant date	Jan 24, 2023

Abstract

A solid electrolyte composition includes: an inorganic solid electrolyte; binder particles having an average particle size of 1 nm to 10 μm; and a dispersion medium, in which the binder particles include a polymer that includes a component derived from a polymerizable compound having a molecular weight of lower than 1,000, and the component includes at least one of an aliphatic hydrocarbon chain to which 10 or more carbon atoms are bonded or a siloxane structure as a side chain of the polymer. The solid electrolyte composition is used in the sheet for an all-solid state secondary battery, the electrode sheet for an all-solid state secondary battery, the all-solid state secondary battery, the method of manufacturing a sheet for an all-solid state secondary battery, and the method of manufacturing an all-solid state secondary battery.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A solid electrolyte composition comprising:
an inorganic solid electrolyte having ion conductivity of a metal belonging to Group 1 or Group 2 in the periodic table;
binder particles having an average particle size of 1 nm to 400 nm; and
a dispersion medium,
wherein the binder particles include a polymer that includes a component derived from a polymerizable compound having a molecular weight of lower than 1,000, and
the component includes at least one of an aliphatic hydrocarbon chain to which 10 or more carbon atoms are bonded or a siloxane structure as a side chain of the polymer,
the component derived from the polymerizable compound having a molecular weight of lower than 1,000 is incorporated into at least a main chain of the polymer through a binding mode in which the aliphatic hydrocarbon chain or the siloxane structure is the side chain of the polymer,
wherein the polymer includes a component having a SP value of 10.5 (cal 1/2 cm −3/2 ) or higher.

2. The solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 ,
wherein a content of the component derived from the polymerizable compound with respect to the polymer is 0.1 to 70 mass %.

3. The solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 ,
wherein a glass transition temperature of the polymer is 30° C. or lower.

4. The solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 ,
wherein the aliphatic hydrocarbon chain is linear.

5. The solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 ,
wherein the component derived from the polymerizable compound has at least one chain structure represented by the following Formula (HC) as the aliphatic hydrocarbon chain,

where in Formula (HC), R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an aryl group, and
n represents an integer of 10 or more.

6. The solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 ,
wherein the polymer includes at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of an acidic functional group, a basic functional group, a hydroxy group, a cyano group, an alkoxysilyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, and a hydrocarbon ring group in which three or more rings are fused.

7. The solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 ,
wherein the inorganic solid electrolyte is a sulfide-based inorganic solid electrolyte.

8. The solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 , further comprising:
an active material.

9. An electrode sheet for an all-solid state battery comprising an active material layer that is formed of the solid electrolyte composition according to claim 8 .

10. The solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 ,
wherein a content of the component derived from the polymerizable compound with respect to the polymer is 0.5 to 50 mass %.

11. A sheet for an all-solid state battery comprising a layer that is formed of the solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 .

12. An all-solid state secondary battery comprising a positive electrode active material layer, a solid electrolyte layer, and a negative electrode active material layer in this order,
wherein at least one of the positive electrode active material layer, the solid electrolyte layer, or the negative electrode active material layer is formed of the solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 .

13. A method of manufacturing a sheet for an all-solid state secondary battery comprising forming a film using the solid electrolyte composition according to claim 1 .

14. A method of manufacturing an all-solid state secondary battery comprising manufacturing a sheet for an all-solid state secondary battery using the method according to claim 13 .

Assignees

• Fujifilm Corp

Inventors

• Mochizuki Hiroaki
• Makino Masaomi
• Mimura Tomonori
• Kushida Yo

Classifications

• H01M4/608

  containing heterocyclic rings · CPC title

• H01M2004/027

  Negative electrodes · CPC title

• H01M10/0525

  Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries · CPC title

• H01M2004/028

  Positive electrodes · CPC title

• H01M2004/021

  Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area · CPC title