Mechanical actuators for engaging a motherboard sled with a chassis

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11558976-B2
Application number	US-202117407887-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 20, 2021
Priority date	Mar 26, 2021
Publication date	Jan 17, 2023
Grant date	Jan 17, 2023

Abstract

An electronic chassis includes a motherboard sled configured to engage in or out of the electronic chassis. The motherboard sled includes a housing and a mechanical actuator for engaging the motherboard sled into or out of an electronic chassis. The mechanical actuator includes at least one lever rotatably coupled to a hinge to form a first fulcrum adjacent to a vertical edge of a front surface of the housing. The mechanical actuator also includes a guiding arm adjacent to the hinge and mechanically connected to the at least one lever to form a second fulcrum. The guiding arm rotates between a secured position adjacent to the front surface and an unsecured position away from the front surface.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A motherboard sled comprising:
a housing; and
a mechanical actuator for engaging the motherboard sled into or out of an electronic chassis, the mechanical actuator comprising:
at least one lever rotatably coupled to a hinge to form a first fulcrum adjacent to a vertical edge of a front surface of the housing, the at least one lever having a fulcrum-receiving portion near the first fulcrum, the fulcrum-receiving portion being curved inwardly from an exterior surface of the at least one lever towards the first fulcrum; and
a guiding arm having a first end adjacent to the hinge and a second end distal from the hinge, the first end being mechanically connected to the at least one lever to form a second fulcrum, the guiding arm rotating between a secured position adjacent to the front surface and an unsecured position away from the front surface, the second fulcrum being disengaged and separated from the fulcrum-receiving portion in the secured position, the second fulcrum being engaged with and at least partially within the fulcrum-receiving portion in the unsecured position.

2. The motherboard sled of claim 1 , wherein the guiding arm is further connected to the at least one lever through a linking member.

3. The motherboard sled of claim 1 , wherein the guiding arm further comprises:
a handle portion extending between the first end and the second end; and
a blade portion formed at the second end.

4. The motherboard sled of claim 3 , wherein the blade portion includes a ridged outer surface.

5. The motherboard sled of claim 3 , wherein the mechanical actuator provides a mechanical advantage of up to about 1:22.

6. The motherboard sled of claim 1 , wherein the vertical edge is a left edge of the front surface of the housing, or a right edge of the front surface of the housing.

7. The motherboard sled of claim 5 , wherein the mechanical actuator further comprises:
another lever rotatably coupled to another hinge forming a third fulcrum adjacent to a right edge of the front surface; and
another guiding arm adjacent to the another hinge and mechanically connected to the another lever to form a fourth fulcrum, the another guiding arm rotating between a respective secured position and an unsecured position, the another guiding arm having a third end adjacent to the another hinge and a fourth end distal from the another hinge.

8. The motherboard sled of claim 7 , wherein the another guiding arm further comprises:
another handle portion extending between the third end and the fourth end; and
another blade portion formed at the fourth end.

9. The motherboard sled of claim 8 , wherein the another blade portion includes a ridged outer surface.

10. The motherboard sled of claim 1 , wherein the housing further comprises a latching mechanism configured to secure the guiding arm in the secured position.

11. An electronic chassis having a motherboard sled configured to engage in or out of the electronic chassis, the motherboard sled comprising:
a housing; and
a mechanical actuator comprising:
a first lever rotatably coupled to a first hinge to form a first fulcrum adjacent to a first front end of the front surface of the housing, the first lever having a fulcrum-receiving portion near the first fulcrum, the fulcrum-receiving portion being curved inwardly from an exterior surface of the first lever towards the first fulcrum;
a first guiding arm having a first arm end adjacent to the first hinge and a second arm end distal from the first hinge, the first arm end being coupled directly to the first lever to form a second fulcrum and indirectly by a first linking member, the first guiding arm rotating between a secured position adjacent to the front surface and an unsecured position away from the front surface, the second fulcrum being disengaged and separated from the fulcrum-receiving portion in the secured position, the second fulcrum being engaged with and at least partially within the fulcrum-receiving portion in the unsecured position;
a second lever rotatably coupled to a second hinge to form a third fulcrum adjacent to a second front end of the front surface, the second front end being opposite to the first front end; and
a second guiding arm adjacent to the second hinge and coupled directly to the second lever to form a fourth fulcrum and indirectly by a second linking member, the second guiding arm rotating between a respective secured position adjacent to the front surface and an unsecured position away from the front surface.

12. The electronic chassis of claim 11 , wherein each of the first guiding arm and the second guiding arm further comprise:
a handle portion extending between the first arm end and the second arm end; and
a blade portion formed at the second arm end.

13. The electronic chassis of claim 12 , wherein the blade portion includes a ridged outer surface.

14. The electronic chassis of claim 12 , wherein the mechanical actuator provides a mechanical advantage of up to about 1:22.

15. The electronic chassis of claim 11 , wherein the first front end is a left edge of the front surface of the housing and the second front end is a right edge of the front surface of the housing.

16. The electronic chassis of claim 11 , wherein the housing further comprises a latching mechanism configured to secure the first guiding arm and the second guiding arm.

17. A method for providing engagement between a motherboard sled and an electronic chassis, the method comprising:
rotatably coupling at least one lever of a mechanical actuator in the motherboard sled to a hinge adjacent to a vertical edge of a front surface of a housing of the motherboard sled, the at least one lever having a fulcrum-receiving portion near the first fulcrum, the fulcrum-receiving portion being curved inwardly from an exterior surface of the at least one lever towards the first fulcrum;
forming a first fulcrum by the coupling between the at least one lever and the hinge;
mechanically connecting the at least one lever to a guiding arm of the mechanical actuator adjacent to the hinge;
forming a second fulcrum by the mechanical connecting between the at least one lever and the guiding arm;
allowing rotation of the guiding arm between an unsecured position away from the front surface and a secured position adjacent to the front surface;
disengaging and separating the second fulcrum from the fulcrum-receiving portion in the secured position;
engaging the second fulcrum with, and receiving at least partially within, the fulcrum-receiving portion in the unsecured position; and
in response to the rotation, providing an engagement motion to slide the motherboard sled into or out of the electronic chassis.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the guiding arm is further connected to the at least one lever through a linking member.

19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the guiding arm includes a handle portion having a first end to which the at least one lever is mechanically connected in proximity of the hinge and a second end on which a blade portion is formed distal from the hinge.

20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the vertical edge is a left edge of the front surface of the housing, or a right edge of the front surface of the housing.

Assignees

• Quanta Comp Inc

Inventors

• Chang Chun
• Hu Shih-Hsuan
• Tseng Wei-Cheng
• Tsai Cheng-Feng

Classifications

• H05K7/1489

  characterized by the mounting of blades therein, e.g. brackets, rails, trays (H05K7/1491 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H05K7/1487 Primary

  Blade assemblies, e.g. blade cases or inner arrangements within a blade · CPC title

• E05C3/08

  the handle or member moving essentially towards or away from the plane of the wing or frame · CPC title

• G06F1/183 Primary

  Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for supporting printed circuit boards · CPC title