Powered fastener driving tools and clean lubricants therefor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11554472-B2
Application number	US-202117481953-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 22, 2021
Priority date	Dec 5, 2017
Publication date	Jan 17, 2023
Grant date	Jan 17, 2023

Abstract

Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide powered fastener driving tools and clean lubricants for powered fastener driving tools that reduce contaminant, residue, and deposit buildup or accumulation in the powered fastener driving tools, and thus reduce necessary maintenance for such powered fastener driving tools (or increases the time intervals between such necessary maintenance of powered fastener driving tools).

First claim

The invention is claimed as follows:

1. A method of operating a combustion powered fastener driving tool, said method comprising:
removably receiving in a housing assembly a combined fuel supply and clean lubricant supply container containing a mixture of a hydrocarbon fuel and a clean lubricant, wherein the clean lubricant includes a light mineral based oil that does not solidify under combustion powered fastener driving tool conditions, and wherein the mixture includes a determined amount of the light mineral based oil added to the hydrocarbon fuel based on a viscosity of the light mineral based oil and an evaporation rate of the light mineral based oil; and
responsive to activation of a workpiece contact element supported by the housing assembly and activation of a trigger mechanism assembly supported by the housing assembly, causing a combustion power supply assembly positioned in the housing assembly to combust the mixture of the hydrocarbon fuel and the clean lubricant and co-act with a fastener driving assembly supported by the housing assembly to a drive fastener provided by a fastener supply assembly supported by the housing assembly.

2. The method of claim 1 , where the viscosity of the light mineral based oil is lower than 200 Saybolt universal second (SUS) at 100° F. using the American Society for Testing and Material (ASTM) D 445 method.

3. The method of claim 1 , where the light mineral based oil has an evaporation time lower than 200 hours per gram at 120° C.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture of the hydrocarbon fuel and the clean lubricant is approximately 98% fuel and approximately 2% clean lubricant.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture of the hydrocarbon fuel and the clean lubricant is approximately 99% fuel and approximately 1% clean lubricant.

6. A method of making a combustion powered fastener driving tool combined fuel supply and clean lubricant supply container assembly, the method comprising:
providing a container attachable to a combustion powered fastener driving tool;
adding a hydrocarbon fuel to the container; and
adding a clean lubricant to the container, wherein the clean lubricant includes a light mineral based oil that does not solidify under combustion powered fastener driving tool operation conditions, and a determined amount of the light mineral based oil added to the container is based on a viscosity of the light mineral based oil and an evaporation rate of the light mineral based oil.

7. The method of claim 6 , where the viscosity of the light mineral based oil is lower than 200 SUS at 100° F. using ASTM D 445.

8. The method of claim 6 , where the light mineral based oil has an evaporation time lower than 200 hours per gram at 120° C.

9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the mixture of the hydrocarbon fuel and the clean lubricant is approximately 98% fuel and approximately 2% clean lubricant.

10. The method of claim 6 , wherein the mixture of the hydrocarbon fuel and the clean lubricant is approximately 99% fuel and approximately 1% clean lubricant.

11. A method of operating a pneumatic powered fastener driving tool, the method comprising:
dispensing from a clean lubricant supply container a clean lubricant into a pressurized air stream that flows through a housing assembly of the pneumatic powered fastener driving tool, wherein the clean lubricant includes a light mineral based oil that does not solidify under pneumatic powered fastener driving tool operation conditions; and
responsive to activation of at least one of a workpiece contact element and a trigger mechanism of the pneumatic powered fastener driving tool, causing the pressurized air stream to cause a fastener driving assembly of the pneumatic powered fastener driving tool to drive a fastener.

12. The method of claim 11 , where the clean lubricant is a light mineral based oil with an evaporation time lower than 200 hours per gram at room temperature.

13. The method of claim 12 , which includes causing a clean lubricant transfer member to transfer the clean lubricant from the clean lubricant supply container to the pressurized air stream.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the clean lubricant transfer member includes a removable fiber positioned in the clean lubricant supply container.

15. The method of claim 13 , wherein a first end of the clean lubricant transfer member is positioned in the clean lubricant supply container and a second end of the clean lubricant transfer member extends from a port defined in the clean lubricant supply container and is positioned in the pressurized air stream.

16. The method of claim 13 , which includes connecting the clean lubricant supply container to the housing assembly of the pneumatic powered fastener driving tool.

17. The method of claim 13 , which includes positioning the clean lubricant supply container in the housing assembly of the pneumatic powered fastener driving tool.

18. The method of claim 13 , which includes connecting the clean lubricant supply container to a pressurized air supply line connectable to the housing assembly of the pneumatic powered fastener driving tool.

Assignees

• Illinois Tool Works

Inventors

• Fan Chinbay Q
• Talano Patrick

Classifications

• B25C1/08

  operated by combustion pressure · CPC title

• B25C1/047 Primary

  Mechanical details · CPC title

• B25C7/00 Primary

  Accessories for nailing or stapling tools, e.g. supports (for tools operated by detonation of a cartridge B25C1/18) · CPC title

• B25C1/008

  Safety devices · CPC title