Wireless detonation system, wireless detonation method, and detonator and explosive unit used in same
US-9709373-B2 · Jul 18, 2017 · US
US11549343B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11549343-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117358101-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 25, 2021 |
| Priority date | May 5, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jan 10, 2023 |
| Grant date | Jan 10, 2023 |
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An initiator head assembly may include a body and an electrical contact component positioned proximal to the body. The body may include a head extending from a base, and a platform extending from the head, and the body may be injection molded as a unitary component. The electrical contact component may include a line-in portion positioned proximal to the platform and a ground portion positioned proximal to the head. The electrical contact component may be formed integrally with the body such that it is anchored in a fixed position in the body. An initiator for a perforating gun assembly may include the initiator head assembly and a shell coupled to the initiator head assembly.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An initiator head assembly comprising: a body comprising a first surface, a second surface, and an insulating portion extending between the first surface and the second surface; and an electrical contact component comprising an electrically contactable line-in portion positioned proximal to the first surface, and an electrically contactable line-out portion positioned proximal to the second surface, wherein the initiator head assembly is configured to complete a wireless electrical connection by being electrically contactably received within a perforating gun assembly without using a wired electrical connection, and the initiator head assembly is configured for detonating one or more downstream components of the perforating gun assembly. 2. The initiator head assembly of claim 1 , wherein the electrical contact component further comprises: an electrically contactable ground portion positioned proximal to the second surface, wherein the insulating portion electrically insulates the line-in portion and the ground portion. 3. The initiator head assembly of claim 2 , wherein the electrical contact component is at least partially embedded in the body. 4. The initiator head assembly of claim 2 , wherein the electrical contact component further comprises: a line-in contact extending from the line-in portion; line-out contact extending from the line-out portion; and a ground contact extending from the ground portion. 5. The initiator head assembly of claim 1 , wherein the initiator head assembly is a sealed unit, such that a differential pressure is maintained between an outer surface of the initiator head assembly and an inner surface of the initiator head assembly. 6. The initiator head assembly of claim 1 , wherein the body comprises a head extending from a base, wherein the base extends from the second surface. 7. The initiator head assembly of claim 6 , wherein: the second surface includes a recessed portion formed around the base; and a ground portion is positioned at least partially within the recessed portion. 8. The initiator head assembly of claim 1 , further comprising: a platform extending from the first surface in a direction away from the second surface. 9. The initiator head assembly of claim 8 , wherein the line-in portion substantially covers a top surface of the platform. 10. A wirelessly connectable initiator head assembly, comprising: a body including a head extending from a base, wherein the head includes a platform extending from a first surface of the head away from the base, and the base extends from a second surface of the head; and an electrical contact component at least partially embedded within the body, the electrical contact component comprising: an electrically contactable line-in portion positioned adjacent a top surface of the platform; a line-in contact extending from the line-in portion through the head and the base; an electrically contactable ground portion positioned adjacent the second surface of the head; and a ground contact extending from the ground portion through the base, wherein the electrical contact component is held in a fixed position relative to the body, the initiator head assembly is configured to complete a wireless electrical connection by being electrically contactably received within a perforating gun assembly without using a wired electrical connection, and the initiator head assembly is configured for detonating one or more downstream components of the perforating gun assembly. 11. The initiator head assembly of claim 10 , wherein the initiator head assembly is a sealed unit, such that a differential pressure is maintained between an outer surface of the initiator head assembly and an inner surface of the initiator head assembly. 12. The initiator head assembly of claim 10 , wherein: the line-in portion and the line-in contact are integrally formed; and the ground portion and the ground contact are integrally formed. 13. The initiator head assembly of claim 10 , wherein each of the line-in contact and the ground contact extend through a second end of the base. 14. An initiator head assembly, comprising: a body, comprising a head extending from a base, wherein the head includes a first surface, a second surface, an insulating portion extending therebetween, and a platform extending from the first surface away from the base, and wherein the base extends from the second surface of the head; and an electrical contact component positioned proximal to the body, the electrical contact component comprising an electrically contactable line-in portion positioned proximal to the platform, and an electrically contactable ground portion positioned proximal to the second surface, wherein the insulating portion electrically insulates the line-in portion and the ground portion. 15. The initiator head assembly of claim 14 , wherein: each of the head and the base comprise an injection-molded material; and the head and the base are formed integrally as a unitary component. 16. The initiator head assembly of claim 14 , wherein the electrical contact component is at least partially embedded in the body. 17. The initiator head assembly of claim 14 , wherein the line-in portion substantially covers a top surface of the platform. 18. The initiator head assembly of claim 14 , wherein the electrical contact component further comprises: a line-in contact extending from the line-in portion; and a ground contact extending from the ground portion, wherein each of the line-in contact and the ground contact extend within an interior of the base, and the base electrically insulates each of the line-in contact and the ground contact. 19. The initiator head assembly of claim 18 , wherein: the line-in contact is formed integrally with the line-in portion; and the ground contact is formed integrally with the ground portion. 20. The initiator head assembly of claim 18 , wherein the line-in contact comprises: a retaining member formed in the line-in contact, wherein the retaining member is positioned in the insulating portion of the head, and the retaining member comprises one of a bend, a straight member having a flattened portion, and a portion having a width wider than the width of the line-in contact extending from the retaining member.
Arrangements for mounting initiators; Accessories therefor, e.g. tools · CPC title
Ignition systems · CPC title
Tools for adapting cartridges for the mounting of detonators (cartridges specially adapted for the mounting of detonators F42B3/26) · CPC title
Mounting initiator heads in initiators; Sealing-plugs · CPC title
Electric contact parts specially adapted for use with electric fuzes {(switches operated by change of speed H01H35/06; switches operated by change of acceleration, e.g. shock or vibration, inertia switches H01H35/14; fluid-pressure-operated switches H01H35/24)} · CPC title
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