Injector arrangement

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11536234-B2
Application number	US-201917284537-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 10, 2019
Priority date	Oct 17, 2018
Publication date	Dec 27, 2022
Grant date	Dec 27, 2022

Abstract

The invention relates to an injector arrangement (1) having an injector nozzle (2) for injecting medium into a combustion chamber (3), particularly for injecting fuel into a combustion chamber (3) of an internal combustion engine, and having a sealing ring (20), which is pre-loaded in order to seal against a sealing surface (6) of a cylinder head (4), which comprises a through-hole (5), through which the injection nozzle (2) protrudes into the combustion chamber (3) and in which, in the radial direction between the injection nozzle (2) and the cylinder head (4), a heat protection sleeve (10) is arranged, one end (11) of which, facing the combustion chamber (3), is frictionally connected to the injection nozzle (2) by a radial pressing (12). In order to functionally improve the injector arrangement (1), an end (13) of the heat protection sleeve (10) furthest from the combustion chamber (3) is frictionally connected to the sealing ring (20) by an axial pressing (14).

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An injector arrangement ( 1 ; 31 ; 41 ) with an injector nozzle ( 2 ) for injecting medium into a combustion chamber ( 3 ), in and with a sealing ring ( 20 ) which is preloaded in order to seal against a sealing face ( 6 ) of a cylinder head ( 4 ) comprising a passage hole ( 5 ), through which the injector nozzle ( 2 ) protrudes into the combustion chamber ( 3 ) and in which a heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) is arranged in a radial direction between the injector nozzle ( 2 ) and the cylinder head ( 4 ), one end ( 11 ) of which heat protection sleeve facing the combustion chamber ( 3 ) is connected by force fit to the injector nozzle ( 2 ) by a radial press fit ( 12 ), characterized in that an end ( 13 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) facing away from the combustion chamber ( 3 ) is clamped in an axial direction against the sealing ring ( 20 ),
wherein the end ( 13 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) facing away from the combustion chamber ( 3 ) has a radially outwardly protruding collar ( 16 ), via which the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) is clamped in the axial direction against the sealing ring ( 20 ), and
wherein the sealing ring ( 20 ) has a radially inwardly protruding collar ( 22 ) which is clamped in the axial direction by the radially outwardly protruding collar ( 16 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) against the sealing face ( 6 ) of the cylinder head ( 4 ).

2. The injector arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) is preloaded in the axial direction together with the sealing ring ( 20 ) against the sealing face ( 6 ) of the cylinder head ( 4 ).

3. The injector arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that an annular chamber ( 19 ), which is formed in the radial direction between the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) and the cylinder head ( 4 ), is delimited at its end ( 13 ) facing away from the combustion chamber ( 3 ) in the axial direction by the radially outwardly protruding collar ( 16 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ).

4. The injector arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that an axial dimension of the radially inwardly protruding collar ( 12 ) of the sealing ring ( 20 ) is at least as large as an axial dimension of the radially outwardly protruding collar ( 16 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ).

5. The injector arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that a radial play is present between the radially outwardly protruding collar ( 16 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) and the sealing ring ( 20 ).

6. The injector arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) comprises a sleeve body ( 32 ) which has the form of a straight hollow cylinder with an inner casing surface ( 33 ), via which the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) is pressed over an entire axial dimension against an outer casing surface ( 34 ) of the injector nozzle ( 2 ).

7. The injector arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) and the sealing ring ( 20 ) are clamped in an axial direction against the sealing face ( 6 ) of the cylinder head ( 4 ) by a nozzle clamping nut ( 15 ).

8. An internal combustion engine comprising
a combustion chamber ( 3 ),
a cylinder head ( 4 ) including a sealing face ( 6 ) and a passage hole ( 5 ), and
an injector arrangement ( 1 ; 31 ; 41 ) including
an injector nozzle ( 2 ) for injecting fuel into the combustion chamber ( 3 ), the injector nozzle protruding into the combustion chamber through the passage hole,
a sealing ring ( 20 ) which is preloaded in order to seal against the sealing face ( 6 ) of the cylinder head ( 4 ), and
a heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) arranged in the passage hole in a radial direction between the injector nozzle ( 2 ) and the cylinder head ( 4 ), one end ( 11 ) of the heat protection sleeve facing the combustion chamber ( 3 ) being connected by force fit to the injector nozzle ( 2 ) by a radial press fit ( 12 ), and a clamping means clamps an end ( 13 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) facing away from the combustion chamber ( 3 ) in an axial direction against the sealing ring ( 20 ).

9. The internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 8 , characterized in that the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) is preloaded in the axial direction together with the sealing ring ( 20 ) against the sealing face ( 6 ) of the cylinder head ( 4 ).

10. The internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 8 , characterized in that the end ( 13 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) facing away from the combustion chamber ( 3 ) has a radially outwardly protruding collar ( 16 ), via which the clamping means presses the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) against the sealing ring ( 20 ).

11. The internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 10 , characterized in that an annular chamber ( 19 ), which is formed in the radial direction between the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) and the cylinder head ( 4 ), is delimited at its end ( 13 ) facing away from the combustion chamber ( 3 ) in the axial direction by the radially outwardly protruding collar ( 16 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ).

12. The internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 10 , characterized in that the sealing ring ( 20 ) has a radially inwardly protruding collar ( 22 ) which is clamped in the axial direction by the clamping means between the radially outwardly protruding collar ( 16 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) and the sealing face ( 6 ) of the cylinder head ( 4 ).

13. The internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 12 , characterized in that an axial dimension of the radially inwardly protruding collar ( 12 ) of the sealing ring ( 20 ) is at least as large as an axial dimension of the radially outwardly protruding collar ( 16 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ).

14. The internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 10 , characterized in that a radial play is present between the radially outwardly protruding collar ( 16 ) of the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) and the sealing ring ( 20 ).

15. The internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 8 , characterized in that the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) comprises a sleeve body ( 32 ) which has the form of a straight hollow cylinder with an inner casing surface ( 33 ), via which the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) is pressed over an entire axial dimension against an outer casing surface ( 34 ) of the injector nozzle ( 2 ).

16. The internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the clamping means is a nozzle clamping nut ( 15 ), and wherein the heat protection sleeve ( 10 ) and the sealing ring ( 20 ) are clamped in the axial direction against the sealing face ( 6 ) of the cylinder head ( 4 ) by the nozzle clamping nut ( 15 ).

Assignees

• Bosch Gmbh Robert

Inventors

• Werger Heinrich

Classifications

• F02M2200/858

  sealing arrangements between injector and engine · CPC title

• F02M53/04 Primary

  Injectors with heating, cooling, or thermally-insulating means · CPC title

• F02M2700/077

  Injectors having cooling or heating means · CPC title

• F02M61/14 Primary

  Arrangements of injectors with respect to engines; Mounting of injectors · CPC title

• F02M61/18

  Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; {Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for} · CPC title