Films and bags with billow pockets for capturing liquids

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11535002-B2
Application number	US-202016869230-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 7, 2020
Priority date	Nov 8, 2017
Publication date	Dec 27, 2022
Grant date	Dec 27, 2022

Abstract

A multiple-ply thermoplastic film which exhibits elastic-like behavior along at least one axis when stretched or elongated and then released. The thermoplastic film comprises a plurality of raised rib-like elements extending in a direction perpendicular to a main surface of the thermoplastic film. The thermoplastic film further includes a plurality of web areas positioned about the plurality of raised rib-like elements. The plurality of raised rib-like elements and plurality of web areas are arranged in a complex pattern. The complex pattern, when stretched or elongated and then released, can cause areas of billowing and delamination between plies of the multiple-ply thermoplastic film. The resulting billowed and delaminated areas form billow pockets for capturing liquids that can capture liquids when one of the plies is punctured.

First claim

We claim:

1. A multi-ply thermoplastic film with one or more strainable networks formed by a structural elastic like process, the multi-ply thermoplastic film comprising:
a laminate comprising a first thermoplastic film layer lightly-bonded to a second thermoplastic film layer;
a plurality of raised rib-like elements formed in a plurality of billow areas of the first and second thermoplastic film layers; and
a plurality of land areas positioned about the plurality of billow areas, wherein the plurality of land areas extend in a first direction, and
wherein the plurality of billow areas and the plurality of land areas are sized and positioned such that, when subjected to an applied force in a direction parallel to the first direction, the first thermoplastic film layer and the second thermoplastic film layer delaminate between raised rib-like elements of the plurality of billow areas and billow to create billow pockets for capturing liquids while the first thermoplastic film layer and the second thermoplastic film layer remain laminated at the plurality of land areas.

2. The multi-ply thermoplastic film as recited in claim 1 , wherein the billow pockets for capturing liquids are fluidly connected.

3. The multi-ply thermoplastic film of claim 1 , further comprising one or more of a tackifying adjuvant or a surface constituent between the first and second thermoplastic film layers that at least partially bonds the first and second thermoplastic film layers together.

4. The multi-ply thermoplastic film of claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic film layer is a different thickness than the second thermoplastic film layer.

5. The multi-ply thermoplastic film of claim 1 , wherein:
the plurality of raised rib-like elements comprise a first plurality of raised rib-like elements arranged in a first pattern and a second plurality of raised rib-like elements arranged in a second pattern; and
the first pattern and the second pattern are separated by at least a portion of the plurality of land areas.

6. The multi-ply thermoplastic film of claim 5 , wherein first pattern of raised rib-like elements, the second pattern of raised rib-like elements, and the plurality of land areas repeat across the first and second thermoplastic film layers.

7. The multi-ply thermoplastic film of claim 6 , wherein the first pattern of raised rib-like elements, the second pattern of raised rib-like elements, and the plurality of land areas repeat to form a checkerboard pattern.

8. The multi-ply thermoplastic film of claim 5 , wherein when subjected to the applied force in the direction parallel to the first direction, the first pattern of raised rib-like elements delaminate to create the billow pockets for capturing liquids while the second pattern of raised rib-like elements remained at least partially bonded.

9. The multi-ply thermoplastic film as recited in claim 1 , wherein one or more of the first thermoplastic film layer or the second thermoplastic film layer is translucent such that liquid contained within the billow pockets for capturing liquids is visible through the first thermoplastic film layer or the second thermoplastic film layer.

10. A multi-layer thermoplastic bag comprising:
a first sidewall and a second sidewall joined together along a first side edge, a second side edge, and a bottom edge; and
an opening opposite the bottom edge;
wherein each of the first sidewall and the second sidewall comprise:
a laminate comprising a first thermoplastic film layer lightly-bonded to a second thermoplastic film layer,
a plurality of raised rib-like elements formed in a plurality of billow areas of the first and second thermoplastic film layers, and
a plurality of land areas positioned about the plurality of billow areas, the plurality of land areas extending in a first direction,
wherein when the multi-layer thermoplastic bag is subjected to an applied force in a direction parallel to the first direction, the first thermoplastic film layer and the second thermoplastic film layer delaminate between raised rib-like elements of the plurality of billow areas and billow to create billow pockets for capturing liquids while the first thermoplastic film layer and the second thermoplastic film layer remain laminated at the plurality of land areas.

11. The multi-layer thermoplastic bag as recited in claim 10 , wherein the plurality of raised rib-like elements comprise a first plurality of raised rib-like elements arranged in a macro pattern and a second plurality of raised rib-like elements arranged in a micro pattern.

12. The multi-layer thermoplastic bag as recited in claim 11 , wherein the billow pockets for capturing liquids are created in areas of the multi-layer thermoplastic bag comprising the macro pattern of raised rib-like elements.

13. The multi-layer thermoplastic bag as recited in claim 11 , wherein areas of the multi-layer thermoplastic bag comprising the micro pattern of raised rib-like elements lack billow pockets for capturing liquids.

14. The multi-layer thermoplastic bag as recited in claim 11 , wherein the billow pockets for capturing liquids are fluidly connected such that when liquid is introduced into an upper billow pocket for capturing liquids the liquid travels to a lower billow pocket for capturing liquids.

15. The multi-layer thermoplastic bag of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of raised rib-like elements are arranged in a repeating pattern and each unit of the repeating pattern is surrounded by areas lacking raised rib-like elements that form the plurality of land areas.

16. The multi-layer thermoplastic bag as recited in claim 15 , wherein the repeating pattern of the plurality of raised rib-like elements and the plurality of land areas create a checkerboard pattern.

Assignees

• Glad Products Co

Inventors

• Tucker Edward B
• Dorsey Robert T
• Borchardt Michael G
• Zhu Ranyi
• Fix Deborah K
• Vidovic Zeljko
• Vu Lehai

Classifications

• B29C55/18 Primary

  by squeezing between surfaces, e.g. rollers · CPC title

• B32B2264/108

  Carbon, e.g. graphite particles · CPC title

• B32B7/12

  using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties · CPC title

• B32B3/30

  characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. {hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs (apertured layer B32B3/266; layer with cavities or internal voids B32B3/26)} · CPC title

• B31B2155/0014

  having their openings facing transversally to the direction of movement · CPC title