Adhesive material with triggerable on-demand detachment
US-2021380848-A1 · Dec 9, 2021 · US
US11530340B1 · US · B1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11530340-B1 |
| Application number | US-202217810295-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B1 |
| Filing date | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Priority date | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Publication date | Dec 20, 2022 |
| Grant date | Dec 20, 2022 |
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Embodiments provide apparel products. The apparel products each include a major component forming a base portion of the apparel product. The major component is configured to be supported and worn at least partially over a portion of a wearer. The apparel product includes a minor component forming a secondary portion configured to be coupled to the major component. An adhesive is disposed at least partially between a portion of the major component and a portion of the minor component. The adhesive includes a polymer having a cyclodextrin moiety bonded to an azobenzene moiety.
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What is claimed is: 1. An apparel product, comprising: a major component forming a base portion of the apparel product and configured to be supported and worn at least partially over a portion of a wearer; a minor component forming a secondary portion configured to be coupled to the major component; and an adhesive disposed between a portion of the major component and a portion of the minor component, the adhesive comprising a polymer having a cyclodextrin moiety bonded to an azobenzene moiety. 2. The apparel product of claim 1 , wherein the apparel product is selected from the group consisting of a shirt, a pant, a skirt, a coat, a dress, a sweater, a body suit, and combinations thereof. 3. The apparel product of claim 1 , wherein the major component comprises a material selected from a polyester, a polyamide, a cotton, mixtures thereof, and combinations thereof. 4. The apparel product of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive has a thickness of about 0.025 mm to about 5 mm. 5. The apparel product of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive comprises electroluminescence particles. 6. The apparel product of claim 1 , wherein the major or minor component comprises a polyether-polyurea copolymer. 7. The apparel product of claim 1 , wherein the cyclodextrin moiety is non-covalently bonded to the azobenzene moiety. 8. The apparel product of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive has a T-peel strength of about 5 N/cm to about 100 N/cm. 9. The apparel product of claim 1 , wherein the major component or the minor component is composed of a recyclable material. 10. An apparel product, comprising: a major component of the apparel product, the major component forming a base portion of the apparel product and configured to be supported and worn at least partially over a portion of a wearer; a minor component of the apparel product forming a secondary portion configured to be coupled to the major component; and an adhesive disposed on a portion of the major component or the minor component of the apparel product, the adhesive comprising: a polymer comprising a cyclodextrin moiety bonded to an azobenzene moiety; and a plurality of particles. 11. The apparel product of claim 10 , wherein the polymer comprises monomeric units selected from the group consisting of an acrylate, a methacrylate, an acrylic, an ethylene, a propylene, a styrene, a vinyl acetate, a vinyl ester monomer, and combinations thereof. 12. The apparel product of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of particles comprises electroluminescence particles. 13. The apparel product of claim 12 , wherein the adhesive further comprises a conductive material selected from the group consisting of gold, cadmium, titanium, nickel, copper, aluminum, alloys thereof, and combinations thereof. 14. The apparel product of claim 10 , wherein the cyclodextrin moiety is selected from the group consisting of an α-cyclodextrin, a β-cyclodextrin, a γ-cyclodextrin, and combinations thereof. 15. An apparel product, comprising: a major component forming a base portion of the apparel product and configured to be supported and worn at least partially over a portion of a wearer, the major component comprising a first polymer; a minor component forming a secondary portion configured to be coupled to the major component, the minor component comprising a second polymer; and an adhesive disposed on a portion of the major component or the minor component of the apparel product, the adhesive comprising a third polymer, the third polymer having a cyclodextrin moiety bonded to an azobenzene moiety. 16. The apparel product of claim 15 , wherein the cyclodextrin moiety is non-covalently bonded to the azobenzene moiety. 17. The apparel product of claim 15 , wherein the adhesive further comprises a tackifier. 18. The apparel product of claim 15 , wherein the adhesive further comprises a polyurethane matrix, wherein the third polymer is incorporated into the polyurethane matrix. 19. The apparel product of claim 15 , wherein the third polymer comprises a first monomeric unit having a cyclodextrin moiety and a second monomeric unit having an azobenzene moiety, wherein a molar ratio of the first monomeric unit to the second monomeric unit is about 1:3 to about 3:1. 20. The apparel product of claim 15 , wherein the azobenzene moiety is bonded to a monomeric unit, the monomeric unit comprising a substituent selected from the group consisting of a methyl, an ethyl, an n-propyl, an isopropyl, an n-butyl, an isobutyl, a sec-butyl, a tert butyl, a pentyl, a cyclopentyl, a hexyl, a cyclohexyl, an isohexyl, a dodecyl, a octadecyl, an adamantyl, and combinations thereof.
Cyclodextrin; Derivatives thereof · CPC title
Joining garment parts or blanks by gluing or welding (mending garments by adhesives or adhesive patches A41H27/00) {; Gluing presses} · CPC title
made by welding or gluing (joining of plastics by welding or gluing B29C65/00; sewing machines for concurrently making thread and welded seams D05B17/00; thermal or chemical fixing of seams and hems D06M) · CPC title
Conductive additives · CPC title
Synthetic resins or rubbers · CPC title
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