Hydrolysis of ester bonds in amide crosslinked glycosaminoglycans
US-2019023855-A1 · Jan 24, 2019 · US
US11530301B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11530301-B2 |
| Application number | US-201616066810-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 28, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 29, 2015 |
| Publication date | Dec 20, 2022 |
| Grant date | Dec 20, 2022 |
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The invention relates to a hydrogel product comprising glycosaminoglycan molecules as the swellable polymer, wherein the glycosaminoglycan molecules are covalently crosslinked via crosslinks comprising a spacer group selected from the group consisting of di-, tri-, tetra-, and oligosaccharides.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A process of preparing a hydrogel product comprising crosslinked hyaluronic acid (HA) molecules, the process comprising: (a) activating carboxyl groups on the HA molecules with a coupling agent to form activated HA molecules; (b) crosslinking the activated HA molecules via their activated carboxyl groups using diaminotrehalose to obtain crosslinked HA molecules; and (c) hydrolyzing ester bonds in the crosslinked HA molecules via alkaline hydrolysis to obtain a hydrogel product having less than 50% non-crosslinked HA molecules by weight of the hydrogel product, and wherein the crosslinked HA molecules are free from synthetic non-carbohydrate structures and synthetic non-carbohydrate linkers. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the crosslinking provides amide bonds between HA molecules and crosslinkers. 3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the coupling agent is a triazine-based coupling reagent. 4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein hydrolyzing the ester bonds comprises swelling the crosslinked HA molecules in an alkaline solution for at least 1 hour. 5. The process according to claim 4 , further comprising: (d) neutralizing the crosslinked HA molecules to a neutral pH; (e) precipitating the neutralized crosslinked HA molecules; (f) drying the precipitated crosslinked HA molecules; and (g) swelling the dried crosslinked HA molecules in a phosphate buffer. 6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein (a) and (b) occur simultaneously. 7. The process according to claim 4 , wherein the alkaline solution comprises a hydroxide. 8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein less than 20% by weight of the hydrogel product obtained in (c) comprises HA molecules that are not crosslinked. 9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the crosslinked HA molecules are in the form of gel particles. 10. The process according to claim 9 , wherein the gel particles are 0.01 mm to 1 mm in size. 11. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the HA molecules, prior to crosslinking, have a molecular weight of about 1,000 kDa.
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