Pack for spinning and method for producing fiber

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11525191-B2
Application number	US-201816622018-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 13, 2018
Priority date	Jun 28, 2017
Publication date	Dec 13, 2022
Grant date	Dec 13, 2022

Abstract

A pack for spinning is provided with a kneading part disposed on a spinneret. The kneading part includes: an introduction plate including a plurality of first introduction holes for introducing a melted polymer; and a plurality of kneading units including a supply plate including a plurality of independent supply grooves into which the polymer introduced from the introduction holes flows and one or more supply holes disposed in each of the supply grooves, and a converging plate including a plurality of converging grooves in which a plurality of grooves into which the polymer supplied from the supply holes flows are intersected and a plurality of second introduction holes disposed in each of the converging grooves.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A pack for spinning being a pack that is used for a production process of a fiber and that is provided with a kneading part disposed on a spinneret,
the kneading part comprising:
an introduction plate including a plurality of first introduction holes for introducing a melted polymer; and
a plurality of stacked kneading units, each kneading unit including:
a supply plate including a plurality of independent supply grooves into which the polymer introduced from the introduction holes flows and one or more supply holes disposed in each of the supply grooves, and
a converging plate including a plurality of converging grooves in which a plurality of grooves into which the polymer supplied from the supply holes flows are intersected and a plurality of second introduction holes disposed in each of the converging grooves, wherein

when the kneading part is divided into virtual regions including an equal area on a face perpendicular to a polymer spinning path direction and separated in parallel with the polymer spinning path direction from an upstream side end to a downstream side end,
the first introduction holes penetrating the introduction plate are formed in each of the divided virtual regions;
each first end of the supply grooves is disposed just below the corresponding first introduction hole or the corresponding second introduction hole, each second end of the supply grooves is disposed in a virtual region different from a virtual region where the first end is disposed, and each of the supply holes is formed in each second end of the supply grooves;
the converging grooves are disposed in the respective divided virtual regions, each first end of the grooves configuring the converging grooves is disposed just below the corresponding supply hole, and each of the second introduction hole is formed in each second end of the grooves configuring the converging grooves; and
when the supply grooves on an upstream side and the supply grooves on a downstream side communicate with each other through the converging grooves, a second end of at least one supply groove on the downstream side is disposed in a virtual region different from any virtual regions where the first ends of the supply grooves on the upstream side are disposed.

2. The pack for spinning according to claim 1 , wherein the virtual region where the first end of the supply groove is disposed is adjacent to the virtual region where the second end of the supply groove is disposed.

3. The pack for spinning according to claim 1 , wherein
a degree of kneading M defined by the following formula:
M =(1−1/ D n )×(1−1/ R )

is 0.6 or higher where number of divisions of the virtual regions is R, number of the first introduction holes and the second introduction holes formed in one of the virtual regions is D, and number of the kneading units is n.

4. A method for producing a fiber, the method comprising producing a fiber using the pack for spinning according to claim 1 .

Assignees

• Toray Industries

Inventors

• Kanemori Yasunori
• Funakoshi Joji
• Sakata Atsuya
• Matsuura Tomohiko

Classifications

• D01D4/02

  Spinnerettes (alloys therefor C22C) · CPC title

• D01D4/025 Primary

  Melt-blowing or solution-blowing dies · CPC title

• D01D4/06 Primary

  Distributing spinning solution or melt to spinning nozzles · CPC title

• D01D5/0985

  by means of a flowing gas (e.g. melt-blowing) · CPC title

• D01D5/30

  Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor · CPC title