Articles comprising copolyesters produced with germanium catalyst
US-2024376258-A1 · Nov 14, 2024 · US
US11524439B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11524439-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017070999-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 15, 2020 |
| Priority date | Aug 24, 2018 |
| Publication date | Dec 13, 2022 |
| Grant date | Dec 13, 2022 |
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To provide a process for producing a film excellent in water vapor barrier property, tensile elongations, and transparency. A resin material containing polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) is melted and extruded into a film from an extrusion die, the extruded product is brought into contact with a cooling roll having a surface temperature of at most 120° C. in a state such that the surface temperature of the extruded product is higher than the crystallization temperature of PCTFE to form a film web, and the film web is subjected to heat treatment at from 80 to 200° C. to obtain a film.
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What is claimed is: 1. A process for producing a film, comprising: melting a resin material containing polychlorotrifluoroethylene; extruding the melted resin material into a film from an extrusion die; bringing the extruded film into contact with a cooling roll having a surface temperature of at most 120° C. in a state that a surface temperature of the extruded film is higher than a crystallization temperature of the polychlorotrifluoroethylene to form a film web; and subjecting the film web to heat treatment at from 80 to 200° C. to obtain the film. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the film web has a haze per thickness 100 μm of at most 3%. 3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the film web has tensile elongations in MD and in TD at 23° C. of respectively at least 30%. 4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the heat treatment is carried out such that a density of the film after the heat treatment is from 100.2 to 102.5% of a density of the film web. 5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein a density of the film web is at most 2.120 g/cm 3 . 6. The process according to claim 5 , wherein the heat treatment is carried out such that a density of the film is at least 2.125 g/cm 3 . 7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the heat treatment is applied to the film web wound into a roll. 8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the heat treatment is applied while the film web wound into a roll is unwound and conveyed, or while the film web is conveyed without being wound. 9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the film has a water vapor transmission rate of at most 0.07 g/(m 2 ·day) per thickness 100 μm at 37.8° C. under a relative humidity of 100%, has a haze per thickness 100 μm of at most 3%, and has tensile elongations in MD and in TD at 23° C. of respectively at least 30%. 10. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the heat treatment is carried out such that a density of the film is 2.173 g/cm 3 or less. 11. A process for producing a laminate, comprising: producing a film by the process according to claim 1 ; and laminating the film and at least one other layer. 12. A process for producing a packaging material, comprising: producing a laminate by the process according to claim 11 ; and forming at least one pocket portion in the laminate. 13. A process for producing a packaging material for blister packaging; comprising: producing a laminate by the process according to claim 11 ; forming at least one pocket portion in the laminate; and sealing an opening portion of the pocket portion with a cover. 14. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the film is not subjected to an orientation treatment. 15. The process according to claim 1 , wherein a difference (T 1 −T r1 ) between the surface temperature of the extruded film when brought into contact with the cooling roll (T 1 ) and the surface temperature of the cooling roll (T r1 ) is at least 100° C. 16. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the surface temperature of the extruded film when brought into contact with the cooling roll is at least the crystallization temperature of the polychlorotrifluoroethylene+10° C.
Packaging equipment or accessories not otherwise provided for · CPC title
Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling · CPC title
of synthetic resin · CPC title
Wrappers or flexible covers · CPC title
Temperature · CPC title
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