Modified polyvinyl alcohol and production method therefor
US-2016319048-A1 · Nov 3, 2016 · US
US11518902B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11518902-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816756243-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 16, 2018 |
| Priority date | Oct 17, 2017 |
| Publication date | Dec 6, 2022 |
| Grant date | Dec 6, 2022 |
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The present invention relates to ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer particles, comprising an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having an ethylene unit content of 1 mol % or more and less than 20 mol %, a viscosity-average polymerization degree of 200 to 5000, and a saponification degree of 80 to 99.99 mol %, wherein a crystallinity in water Cw (30° C.) at 30° C. and a crystallinity in water Cw (70° C.) at 70° C. as determined by pulse NMR satisfy formula (I). There is thus provided ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer particles having excellent solubility in water and excellent gas barrier performance.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer particles, comprising: an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having an ethylene unit content of 1 mol % or more and less than 20 mol %, a viscosity-average polymerization degree of 200 to 5000, and a saponification degree of 80 to 99.99 mol %, wherein a crystallinity in water Cw (30° C.) at 30° C. and a crystallinity in water Cw (70° C.) at 70° C. as determined by pulse NMR satisfy formula (I): 2. The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer particles according to claim 1 , wherein the saponification degree is 85 mol % or more. 3. The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer particles according to claim 1 , wherein a content of particles passing through a sieve with a mesh size of 2.5 mm is 80% by mass or more, and a content of particles passing through a sieve with a mesh size of 0.15 mm is 20% by mass or less. 4. A method for producing the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer particles according to claim 1 , the method comprising: copolymerizing ethylene and a vinyl ester to give an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer; saponifying the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer to give a solid block comprising an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and a solvent; pulverizing the solid block to give wet particles; deliquoring the wet particles by mechanically removing some of the solvent from the wet particles to give deliquored particles; and drying the deliquored particles to remove remaining solvent from the deliquored particles by heating to give dry particles, wherein the deliquored particles contain from 40 to 65% by mass of the solvent; and in the deliquored particles, a content of particles passing through a sieve with a mesh size of 5.6 mm is 80% by mass or more, and a content of particles passing through a sieve with a mesh size of 1.0 mm is less than 2% by mass. 5. The production method according to claim 4 , wherein the pulverizing comprises pulverizing the solid block with the pulverizer, a Rockwell hardness of a cutting blade of the pulverizer is 40 to 70, and a rotation speed of the cutting blade is 200 to 550 rpm. 6. The production method according to claim 4 , wherein the deliquoring comprising deliquoring the wet particles with a centrifugal deliquoring machine. 7. The production method according to claim 4 , further comprising an additional pulverizing step after the drying. 8. A method for preparing an aqueous solution, comprising: dissolving the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer particles according to claim 1 in water. 9. A coating method, comprising: applying an aqueous solution prepared by the method according to claim 8 to a substrate, to form a coating film. 10. The coating method according to claim 9 , wherein the coating film is a gas barrier coating film. 11. A coating agent comprising the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer particles according to claim 1 . 12. The coating agent according to claim 11 , further comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of an inorganic lamellar compound, a crosslinking agent, a surfactant, a leveling agent, an antifungal agent, and a preservative. 13. A film made of the coating agent according to claim 11 . 14. A laminate wherein the coating agent according to claim 11 is applied to a substrate. 15. The laminate according to claim 14 , wherein the substrate is a paper. 16. The laminate according to claim 14 , wherein an adhesive component layer is inserted between a coating layer made of the coating agent and the substrate.
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