Reducing interference within a display panel while performing input sensing

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11513635-B2
Application number	US-202217716267-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 8, 2022
Priority date	Jan 6, 2021
Publication date	Nov 29, 2022
Grant date	Nov 29, 2022

Abstract

A processing system for an input device comprises sensor circuitry. The sensor circuitry is configured to operate sensor electrodes for input sensing during a first sensing frame. During a first period of the first sensing frame the sensor circuitry is configured to drive a first portion of the sensor electrodes with a sensing signal, drive a second portion of the sensor electrodes with a guarding signal, and drive a third portion of the sensor electrodes with a reference signal. The guarding signal and the sensing signal have at least one characteristic in common selected from the group consisting of amplitude, phase and frequency. The third portion of the sensor electrodes overlaps a first gate line of a display panel selected for updating during the first period.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An input device, comprising:
sensor electrodes; and
a processing system coupled to the sensor electrodes and configured to operate the sensor electrodes for input sensing during a first sensing frame, wherein during a first period of the first sensing frame in which input sensing and display updating are occurring simultaneously, the processing system is configured to:
drive a first portion of the sensor electrodes with a sensing signal, wherein the first portion of the sensor electrodes overlaps with one or more gate lines of a display panel that are not selected for display updating during the first period in which input sensing and display updating are occurring simultaneously;
float a second portion of the sensor electrodes; and
drive a third portion of the sensor electrodes with a reference signal, wherein the third portion of the sensor electrodes overlaps with one or more gate lines of the display panel selected for display updating during the first period in which input sensing and display updating are occurring simultaneously;
wherein the second portion of the sensor electrodes is disposed between the first portion of the sensor electrodes and the third portion of the sensor electrodes.

2. The input device of claim 1 , wherein during the first period, the processing system is further configured to:
drive a fourth portion of the sensor electrodes with a guarding signal, wherein the guarding signal and the sensing signal have at least one of amplitude, phase or frequency in common;
wherein the fourth portion of the sensor electrodes is disposed between the first portion of the sensor electrodes and the second portion of the sensor electrodes.

3. The input device of claim 2 , wherein, during a second period of the first sensing frame, the processing system is configured to:
drive a fifth portion of the sensor electrodes with the sensing signal;
drive the first portion and the fourth portion with the guarding signal; and
drive a first electrode of the second portion with the reference signal, wherein the first electrode of the second portion overlaps with one or more gate lines of the display panel selected for display updating during the second period.

4. The input device of claim 3 , wherein, during a third period of the first sensing frame, the processing system is configured to:
drive the first electrode of the second portion with the sensing signal;
drive the fourth portion and a second electrode of the second portion with the guarding signal; and
drive the first portion with the reference signal, wherein the first portion overlaps with one or more gate lines of the display panel selected for display updating during the third period.

5. The input device of claim 1 , wherein the processing system is configured to operate the sensor electrodes for input sensing during the first sensing frame according to a first order, and to operate the sensor electrodes for input sensing during a second sensing frame according to a second order, wherein the first order differs from the second order.

6. The input device of claim 5 , wherein the first sensing frame occurs during a first display frame of a plurality of display frames, and the second sensing frame occurs during the first display frame and a second display frame of the plurality of display frames, and wherein during the first display frame and the second display frame the display panel is updated.

7. The input device of claim 1 , wherein the processing system is further configured to initiate driving the first sensing frame based on a display update signal indicating a start of a display frame, wherein a start of the first sensing frame is delayed from the start of the display frame.

8. A processing system for an input device, the processing system comprising:
sensor circuitry configured to operate sensor electrodes for input sensing during a first sensing frame, wherein during a first period of the first sensing frame in which input sensing and display updating are occurring simultaneously, the sensor circuitry is configured to:
drive a first portion of the sensor electrodes with a sensing signal, wherein the first portion of the sensor electrodes overlaps with one or more gate lines of a display panel that are not selected for display updating during the first period in which input sensing and display updating are occurring simultaneously;
float a second portion of the sensor electrodes; and
drive a third portion of the sensor electrodes with a reference signal, wherein the third portion of the sensor electrodes overlaps with one or more gate lines of the display panel selected for display updating during the first period in which input sensing and display updating are occurring simultaneously;
wherein the second portion of the sensor electrodes is disposed between the first portion of the sensor electrodes and the third portion of the sensor electrodes.

9. The processing system of claim 8 , wherein during the first period, the sensor circuitry is further configured to:
drive a fourth portion of the sensor electrodes with a guarding signal, wherein the guarding signal and the sensing signal have at least one of amplitude, phase or frequency in common;
wherein the fourth portion of the sensor electrodes is disposed between the first portion of the sensor electrodes and the second portion of the sensor electrodes.

10. The processing system of claim 9 , wherein, during a second period of the first sensing frame, the sensor circuitry is configured to:
drive a fifth portion of the sensor electrodes with the sensing signal;
drive the first portion and the fourth portion with the guarding signal; and
drive a first electrode of the second portion with the reference signal, wherein the first electrode of the second portion overlaps with one or more gate lines of the display panel selected for display updating during the second period.

11. The processing system of claim 10 , wherein, during a third period of the first sensing frame, the sensor circuitry is configured to:
drive the first electrode of the second portion with the sensing signal;
drive the fourth portion and a second electrode of the second portion with the guarding signal; and
drive the first portion with the reference signal, wherein the first portion overlaps with one or more gate lines of the display panel selected for display updating during the third period.

12. The processing system of claim 8 , wherein the sensor electrodes are operated for input sensing during the first sensing frame according to a first order, and the sensor electrodes are operated for input sensing during a second sensing frame according to a second order, wherein the first order differs from the second order.

13. The processing system of claim 12 , wherein the first sensing frame occurs during a first display frame, and the second sensing frame occurs during the first display frame and a second display frame, and wherein during the first display frame and the second display frame the display panel is updated.

14. The processing system of claim 13 , wherein gate lines of the display panel are sequentially selected for display updating during the first display frame, and wherein the first order is non-sequential.

15. The processing system of claim 12 , wherein the first sensing frame occurs during a first display frame, the second sensing frame occurs during the first display frame, and a third sensing frame occurs during the first display frame and a second display frame, and wherein during the first display frame and the second display frame the display panel is updated

Assignees

• Synaptics Inc

Inventors

• Ito Daisuke
• Takeyama Hiroshi
• Losh Jonathan

Classifications

• G06F3/04184 Primary

  Synchronisation with the driving of the display or the backlighting unit to avoid interferences generated internally · CPC title

• G06F2203/04107

  Shielding in digitiser, i.e. guard or shielding arrangements, mostly for capacitive touchscreens, e.g. driven shields, driven grounds · CPC title

• G06F3/0412

  Digitisers structurally integrated in a display · CPC title

• G06F3/0443

  using a single layer of sensing electrodes · CPC title

• G06F3/044

  by capacitive means · CPC title