Gripper Actuating System in a Food Processing Machine
US-2018186011-A1 · Jul 5, 2018 · US
US11511450B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11511450-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117231332-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 15, 2021 |
| Priority date | Apr 16, 2020 |
| Publication date | Nov 29, 2022 |
| Grant date | Nov 29, 2022 |
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In order to reliably detect, without supplying electric current or any other type of energy to a gripper, whether a rear end of a product caliber is in a grippable position close to a gripper base body and/or gripper claws are extended into the product caliber, i.e., are activated, a signal transmitter may be moved into an activated position via a purely mechanical operative connection between a sensing element, which detects the approach of the product caliber to the gripper base body in a contacting manner, which position can be detected by a sensor arranged far behind the gripper at a base frame of the machine.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A slicing machine for slicing a product caliber, comprising: a cutting unit, a feed unit for feeding the product caliber to the cutting unit in a feeding direction, a gripper, which is movable along the feed direction and is movable between an engagement position in which it holds the product caliber, and a release position in which it does not hold the product caliber, a controller for controlling moving parts of the slicing machine, and a product detection device connected to the controller and configured to detect whether or not the gripper is holding a product caliber, wherein the product detection device includes a sensing element movably disposed on the gripper so as to be movable from a normal position to an activated position by one end of the product caliber, a signal transmitter which is pivotably attached to the gripper and operatively connected to the sensing element in such a way that it is in an activated position when the end of the product caliber is at least in contact with the sensing element and is otherwise in a rest position, and a sensor unit arranged away from the gripper and adapted to detect whether or not the signal transmitter is in the activated position. 2. The slicing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor unit is arranged behind the gripper in the feed direction, and/or the sensor unit is arranged at a non-moving part of the slicing machine. 3. The slicing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor unit is embodied to detect whether the signal transmitter is in the rest position. 4. The slicing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the signal transmitter is biased toward the rest position, and/or the sensing element protrudes from the gripper in the normal position and is biased into the normal position. 5. The slicing machine according to claim 4 , further comprising a spring that biases the signal transmitter toward the rest position. 6. The slicing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor unit comprises a contactless sensor. 7. The slicing machine according to claim 6 , wherein the contactless sensor comprises an optical sensor. 8. The slicing machine according to claim 7 , wherein the optical sensor comprises a laser and/or a camera. 9. The slicing machine according to claim 1 , comprising a plurality of the grippers. 10. The slicing machine according to claim 9 , wherein the plurality of the grippers are variable in length in the feed direction, so that a length of each gripper can be varied. 11. The slicing machine according to claim 10 , wherein each gripper has a blocking device which is configured to block a length change after the sensing element to which the gripper is mechanically coupled is in contact with a product caliber. 12. The slicing machine according to claim 10 , wherein the grippers are pretensioned in the feed direction by a clamping element. 13. The slicing machine according to claim 9 , further comprising a drive unit to move the grippers in the feed direction, wherein the grippers are arranged at a common gripper unit that can be moved by the drive unit. 14. The slicing machine according to claim 13 , wherein the common gripper unit comprises a gripper carriage. 15. The slicing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the signal transmitter is mechanically coupled to the sensing element. 16. A slicing machine for slicing a product caliber, comprising: a cutting unit, a feed unit for feeding the product caliber to the cutting unit in a feeding direction, a gripper, which is movable along the feed direction and is movable between an engagement position in which it holds the product caliber, and a release position in which it does not hold the product caliber, a controller for controlling moving parts of the slicing machine, and a product detection device connected to the controller and configured to detect whether or not the gripper is holding a product caliber, wherein the product detection device includes a sensing element movably disposed on the gripper so as to be movable from a normal position to an activated position by one end of the product caliber, a signal transmitter which is operatively connected to the sensing element in such a way that it is in an activated position when the end of the product caliber is at least in contact with the sensing element and is otherwise in a rest position, and a sensor unit arranged away from the gripper and adapted to detect whether or not the signal transmitter is in the activated position, and wherein the slicing machine further comprises a spring that biases the signal transmitter toward the rest position. 17. The slicing machine according to claim 16 , wherein the sensing element protrudes from the gripper in the normal position and is biased into the normal position. 18. A slicing machine for slicing a product caliber, comprising: a cutting unit, a feed unit for feeding the product caliber to the cutting unit in a feeding direction, a gripper, which is movable along the feed direction and is movable between an engagement position in which it holds the product caliber, and a release position in which it does not hold the product caliber, a controller for controlling moving parts of the slicing machine, and a product detection device connected to the controller and configured to detect whether or not the gripper is holding a product caliber, wherein the product detection device includes a sensing element movably disposed on the gripper so as to be movable from a normal position to an activated position by one end of the product caliber, a signal transmitter which is operatively connected to the sensing element in such a way that it is in an activated position when the end of the product caliber is at least in contact with the sensing element and is otherwise in a rest position, and a sensor unit arranged away from the gripper and adapted to detect whether or not the signal transmitter is in the activated position, wherein the sensor unit comprises a contactless optical sensor. 19. The slicing machine according to claim 18 , wherein the optical sensor comprises a laser and/or a camera. 20. The slicing machine according to claim 18 , comprising a plurality of the grippers, wherein the grippers are pretensioned in the feed direction by a clamping element.
by clamping claws, e.g. in high speed slicers for food products · CPC title
with interrelated action between work feed and clamp (work clamping arrangements B26D7/02) · CPC title
the work being tubes, rods or logs · CPC title
Control means comprising cameras, vision or image processing systems · CPC title
Means for holding or positioning work · CPC title
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