Abrasive article having a non-uniform distribution of openings
US-10076820-B2 · Sep 18, 2018 · US
US11504822B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11504822-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816104649-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 17, 2018 |
| Priority date | Dec 31, 2011 |
| Publication date | Nov 22, 2022 |
| Grant date | Nov 22, 2022 |
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An abrasive article having a plurality of apertures arranged in a non-uniform distribution pattern, wherein the pattern is spiral or phyllotactic, and in particular those patterns described by the Vogel equation. Also, provided is a back-up pad having a spiral or phyllotactic patterns of air flow paths, such as in the form of open channels. The back-up pad can be specifically adapted to correspond with an abrasive article having a non-uniform distribution pattern. Alternatively, the back-up pad can be used in conjunction with conventional perforated coated abrasives. The abrasive articles having a non-uniform distribution pattern of apertures and the back-up pads can be used together as an abrasive system.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An abrasive system comprising: a coated abrasive; and a back-up pad, wherein the coated abrasive comprises a controlled non-uniform distribution pattern of apertures, and wherein the back-up pad comprises a plurality of air flow paths disposed in a pattern adapted to correspond with the apertures of the coated abrasive, wherein of the x and y co-ordinates of the aperture pattern are transported and rotated according to equation (II), below, to determine x′ and y′ co-ordinates of the pattern of air flow paths, wherein θ is equal to π/n in radians and n is any integer: [ x ′ y ′ ] = [ cos θ - sin θ sin θ cos θ ] [ x y ] . ( II ) 2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controlled non-uniform distribution pattern of apertures is a phyllotactic pattern. 3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the controlled non-uniform distribution pattern of apertures is the Vogel equation. 4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the pattern of air flow paths is a spiral pattern or a phyllotactic pattern.
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