Nuclear fuel pellet having enhanced thermal conductivity and method of manufacturing the same

US11501885B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11501885-B2
Application numberUS-201916246749-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJan 14, 2019
Priority dateFeb 13, 2018
Publication dateNov 15, 2022
Grant dateNov 15, 2022

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

Disclosed are a nuclear fuel pellet having enhanced thermal conductivity and a method of manufacturing the same, the method including (a) a step of manufacturing a mixture including a nuclear fuel oxide powder and a thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powder; and (b) a step of molding and then heat-treating the thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powder to have an orientation in a horizontal direction in the mixture, thereby forming a pellet.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A nuclear fuel pellet having enhanced thermal conductivity, comprising: a nuclear fuel oxide matrix; and an array of thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powders dispersed to have an orientation in a horizontal direction for contributing to heat transfer in the nuclear fuel oxide matrix, wherein the nuclear fuel oxide matrix is formed from nuclear fuel powder, and wherein the thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powders have an average thickness of 0.3 μm to 0.5 μm. 2. The nuclear fuel pellet according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio between average width to thickness of the thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powders is 10:300. 3. The nuclear fuel pellet according to claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powders have an average width of 1 μm to 900 μm. 4. The nuclear fuel pellet according to claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powders comprise one or more selected from the group comprising molybdenum (Mo), chromium (Cr), tungsten (W), niobium (Nb), ruthenium (Ru), vanadium (V), hafnium (Hf), tantalum (Ta), rhodium (Rh) and zirconium (Zr), and the content of the thermally conductive plate-shaped metal arrays based on 100% by volume of the nuclear fuel oxide matrix is 1% by volume to 20% by volume. 5. The nuclear fuel pellet according to claim 1 , wherein a combustible absorbent material is added to the nuclear fuel oxide matrix, or the nuclear fuel pellet is coated with a combustible absorbent material. 6. The nuclear fuel pellet according to claim 5 , wherein the combustible absorbent material comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of gadolinium (Gd), boron (B), erbium (Er), and dysprosium (Dy), and the content of the combustible absorbent material based on 100% by weight of the nuclear fuel oxide matrix is 0.5% by weight to 20% by weight.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Manufacture of fuel elements or breeder elements contained in non-active casings · CPC title

  • Shape of pellets · CPC title

  • G21C3/623Primary

    Oxide fuels · CPC title

  • G21C3/60Primary

    Metallic fuel; Intermetallic dispersions · CPC title

  • G21C3/045Primary

    Pellets · CPC title

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What does patent US11501885B2 cover?
Disclosed are a nuclear fuel pellet having enhanced thermal conductivity and a method of manufacturing the same, the method including (a) a step of manufacturing a mixture including a nuclear fuel oxide powder and a thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powder; and (b) a step of molding and then heat-treating the thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powder to have an orientation in a horiz…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Korea Atomic Energy Res
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification G21C3/623. Mapped technology areas include Physics.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Nov 15 2022 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).