Mediator assisted switchover between clusters

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11487635-B2
Application number	US-202117160706-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 28, 2021
Priority date	Nov 20, 2020
Publication date	Nov 1, 2022
Grant date	Nov 1, 2022

Abstract

Techniques are provided for metadata management for enabling automated switchover. An initial quorum vote may be performed before a node executes an operation associated with metadata comprising operational information and switchover information. After the initial quorum vote is performed, the node executes the operation upon one or more mailbox storage devices. Once the operation has executed, a final quorum vote is performed. The final quorum vote and the initial quorum vote are compared to determine whether the operation is to be designated as successful or failed, and whether any additional actions are to be performed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method, comprising:
performing an initial quorum vote, before execution of a write operation, corresponding to a first local vote derived from whether a set of local mailbox storage devices are operational, a first remote vote derived from whether a set of remote mailbox storage devices are operational, and a first mediator vote derived from whether a mediator mailbox storage device is operational;
executing the write operation to store metadata;
performing a final quorum vote, after execution of the write operation, corresponding to a second local vote derived from whether the set of local mailbox storage devices are operational, a second remote vote derived from whether the set of remote mailbox storage devices are operational, and a second mediator vote derived from whether the mediator mailbox storage device is operational; and
designating the write operation as either successful or failed based upon the initial quorum vote and the final quorum vote.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metadata is written to the set of local mailbox storage devices owned by a first node and located at a first cluster, the set of remote mailbox storage devices owned by the first node and located at a second storage cluster, and the mediator storage device owned by the first node and located at a mediator node.

3. The method of claim 1 , comprising:
determining the first local vote as a first value based upon at least one local mailbox storage device of the set of local mailbox storage devices being operational, otherwise, determining the first local vote as a second value.

4. The method of claim 1 , comprising:
determining the first remote vote as a first value based upon at least one remote mailbox storage device of the set of remote mailbox storage devices being operational, otherwise, determining the second remote vote as a second value.

5. The method of claim 1 , comprising:
determining the first mediator vote as first value based upon the mediator mailbox storage device being operational, otherwise, determining the first mediator vote as a second value.

6. The method of claim 1 , comprising:
comparing the initial quorum vote to the final quorum vote to determine an action to perform.

7. The method of claim 1 , comprising:
comparing the initial quorum vote to the final quorum vote to determine whether to designate the write operation as successful or failed.

8. The method of claim 1 , comprising:
in response to a first node determining that a switchover operation is to be performed based upon a failure of a second cluster, obtaining a reservation on the mediator mailbox storage device to block a node at the second cluster from performing the switchover operation.

9. A non-transitory machine readable medium comprising instructions for performing a method, which when executed by a machine, causes the machine to:
perform an initial quorum vote, before execution of a read operation, corresponding to a first local vote derived from whether a set of local mailbox storage devices are operational, a first remote vote derived from whether a set of remote mailbox storage devices are operational, and a first mediator vote derived from whether a mediator mailbox storage device is operational;
execute the read operation to read metadata;
perform a final quorum vote, after execution of the read operation, corresponding to a second local vote derived from whether the set of local mailbox storage devices are operational, a second remote vote derived from whether the set of remote mailbox storage devices are operational, and a second mediator vote derived from whether the mediator mailbox storage device is operational; and
designate the read operation as either successful or failed based upon the initial quorum vote and the final quorum vote.

10. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the metadata specifies switchover information indicating whether automated switchover is available to perform.

11. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the metadata specifies switchover information indicating whether a mediator node, hosting the mediator mailbox storage device, is operational.

12. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the metadata specifies switchover information indicating whether NVRAM synchronization is in-sync.

13. The method of claim 1 , comprising:
in response to a first node at a first cluster determining that a switchover operation is to be performed based upon a failure associated with a second cluster, terminating operation of the first node based upon a determination that the mediator mailbox storage device has an existing reservation by the second cluster.

14. A computing device comprising:
a memory comprising machine executable code for performing a method; and
a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to execute the machine executable code to cause the processor to:
perform an initial quorum vote, before execution of an operation, corresponding to a first local vote derived from whether a set of local mailbox storage devices are operational, a first remote vote derived from whether a set of remote mailbox storage devices are operational, and a first mediator vote derived from whether a mediator mailbox storage device is operational;
execute the operation associated with metadata
perform a final quorum vote, after execution of the operation, corresponding to a second local vote derived from whether the set of local mailbox storage devices are operational, a second remote vote derived from whether the set of remote mailbox storage devices are operational, and a second mediator vote derived from whether the mediator mailbox storage device is operational; and
designate the operation as either successful or failed based upon the initial quorum vote and the final quorum vote.

15. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein the machine executable code causes the processor to:
determine whether to disable automated switchover based upon a comparison of the initial quorum vote and the final quorum vote.

16. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein the machine executable code causes the processor to:
compare the initial quorum vote to the final quorum vote to determine whether to designate the operation as successful or failed.

17. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein the machine executable code causes the processor to:
determine whether to specify that automated switchover is to be enabled based upon a comparison of the initial quorum vote and the final quorum vote.

18. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein the machine executable code causes the processor to:
determine whether to remove a local mailbox storage device from the set of local mailbox storage devices based upon a comparison of the initial quorum vote and the final quorum vote.

19. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein the machine executable code causes the processor to:
determine whether to halt operation of a first node based upon a comparison of the initial quorum vote and the final quorum vote.

20. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein the machine executable code causes the processor to:
determine whether to perform an automated switchover operation based upon a comparison of the initial quorum vote and the final quorum vote.

Assignees

• Netapp Inc

Inventors

• Krishnan Sasidharan
• Arumugham Kalaivani
• Bansal Preksha
• Ekkaladevi Vijaya Kumar Chakravarthy
• Bartlett Ryan Edward

Classifications

• G06F11/2097

  maintaining the standby controller/processing unit updated (initialisation or re-synchronisation thereof G06F11/1658 and subgroups) · CPC title

• G06F11/2043

  where the redundant components share a common memory address space · CPC title

• G06F11/2038

  with a single idle spare processing component · CPC title

• G06F11/2025 Primary

  using centralised failover control functionality · CPC title

• G06F11/1641 Primary

  where the comparison is not performed by the redundant processing components · CPC title