Preassembly system and method for optimal positioning of tower structures

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11486364-B2
Application number	US-201917251309-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 27, 2019
Priority date	Jun 27, 2018
Publication date	Nov 1, 2022
Grant date	Nov 1, 2022

Abstract

The present invention relates to a preassembly system comprising a support arrangement and a plurality of tower structures each having a mean diameter, D, wherein said plurality of tower structures are placed vertically on the support arrangement during preassembly and/or storage, the support arrangement comprising a set of attachments means for each tower structure, said attachment means being configured for positioning said plurality of tower structures with a mutual distance, a, wherein the ratio a/D is below 2.3, such as below 2.2, such as below 2.1, such as below 2.0 in order to reduce loads on the plurality of tower structures due to Vortex shedding while being secured to the preassembly system. The present invention further relates an associated method and a sea going vessel for transporting a plurality of vertically oriented tower structures.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A preassembly system comprising a support arrangement and a plurality of tower structures each having a mean diameter, D, a height, H, and H/D in the range of 12 to 25, wherein said plurality of tower structures are vertically oriented and placed on the support arrangement during preassembly and/or storage, the support arrangement comprising a set of attachments means for each tower structure, said attachment means being configured for positioning said plurality of tower structures vertically oriented with a mutual distance between closest neighboring towers, a, wherein the ratio a/D is between 1.8 and 2.3 in order to reduce loads on the plurality of tower structures due to Vortex shedding while being secured to the preassembly system.

2. The preassembly system according to claim 1 , wherein the attachments means are configured such that the distances between sets of attachment means are adjustable.

3. The preassembly system according to claim 1 , wherein the attachment means are configured such that the distance between attachment means within a set of attachment means is adjustable.

4. The preassembly system according to claim 1 , wherein the support arrangement comprises a frame, wherein the attachment means are attached to the frame.

5. The preassembly system according to claim 4 , wherein the frame comprises a plurality of sub-frames, and wherein each sub-frame comprising attachment means of the set of attachment means, and wherein each sub-frame is free of other sub-frames of the plurality of sub-frames.

6. The preassembly system according to claim 1 , wherein the attachments means are arranged in at least one row.

7. The preassembly system according to claim 1 , wherein the attachments means are arranged in a matrix comprising at least two parallel rows.

8. The preassembly system according to claim 1 , wherein the support arrangement is located on or forms part of a sea going vessel.

9. A method for positioning a plurality of vertically oriented tower structures having a mean diameter, D, in a support arrangement comprising a set of attachments means for each of the tower structures, the method comprising the steps of positioning the plurality of tower structures vertically oriented with a mutual distance between closest neighboring towers, a, wherein the ratio a/D is between 1.8 and 2.3 in order to reduce loads on the plurality of tower structures due to Vortex shedding while being secured to the support arrangement.

10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the plurality of tower structures are essentially identical tower structures.

11. A sea going vessel for transporting a plurality of vertically oriented tower structures having a mean diameter, D, the sea going vessel comprising a support arrangement comprising a set of attachments means for each tower structure, said attachment means being configured for positioning said plurality of tower structures vertically oriented with a mutual distance, a, wherein the ratio a/D is between 1.8 and 2.3 in order to reduce loads on the plurality of tower structures due to Vortex shedding while being secured to the support arrangement.

12. The sea going vessel according to claim 11 , wherein the attachments means are configured such that the distances between sets of attachment means are adjustable.

13. The sea going vessel according to claim 11 , wherein the attachment means are configured such that the distance between attachment means within a set of attachment means is adjustable.

14. The sea going vessel according to claim 11 , wherein the adjustable attachments means are arranged in at least one row.

15. The sea going vessel according to claim 11 , wherein the adjustable attachments means are arranged in a matrix comprising at least two parallel rows.

Assignees

• Vestas Wind Sys As

Inventors

• Mortensen Peter Sigfred

Classifications

• F03D13/40 Primary

  Arrangements or methods specially adapted for transporting wind motor components · CPC title

• F05B2240/95

  offshore · CPC title

• B63B35/00

  Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for · CPC title

• Y02E10/727

  Offshore wind turbines · CPC title

• F05B2240/912

  on a tower · CPC title