Vehicle hood locking mechanism

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11473345-B2
Application number	US-201916700483-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 2, 2019
Priority date	Dec 2, 2019
Publication date	Oct 18, 2022
Grant date	Oct 18, 2022

Abstract

A vehicle hood locking mechanism includes a housing and a hood lock having a locking portion positioned exterior of the housing. The hood lock is coupled to the housing such that the locking portion is rotatable with respect to the housing between a first rotational position and a second rotational position different from the first rotational position. Rotation of the locking portion to the first rotational position enables insertion of the locking portion through a shaped opening formed in the hood. Rotation of the locking portion to the second rotational position after insertion of the locking portion through the opening prevents withdrawal of the locking portion through the opening until the locking portion is rotated back to the first rotational position. This prevents the hood lock from being inadvertently detached from the raised hood, thereby maintaining the hood in the raised condition.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A vehicle hood locking mechanism comprising:
a housing mounted to a mounting member;
a hood lock having a locking portion positioned exterior of the housing, the locking portion being coupled to the housing so as to be rotatable with respect to the housing between a first rotational position and a second rotational position different from the first rotational position;
an actuator coupled to the locking portion so that the locking portion and the actuator are structured to always rotate together, the actuator being coupled to the mounting member so as to be rotatable with respect to the mounting member, the actuator having a portion residing exterior of the housing, wherein rotation of the actuator operates to rotate the locking portion from the second rotational position to the first rotational position;
a cam coupled to the actuator so that the cam and the actuator rotate together;
an actuator spring member coupled to the actuator and structured to exert a force on the actuator urging rotation of the actuator in a first rotational direction, wherein the locking portion is coupled to the actuator so that the locking portion and the actuator rotate together; and
a detent operably coupled to the cam and structured to contact the cam to prevent rotation of the cam in the first rotational direction responsive to the force exerted by the actuator spring member on the actuator when the locking portion is in the first rotational position, the detent being operable in a first detent direction to separate from the cam so as to enable rotation of the cam from the first rotational position to the second rotational position responsive to the force exerted by the actuator spring member on the actuator.

2. The hood locking mechanism of claim 1 wherein the detent extends from a first side of the mounting member through the mounting member to a second side of the mounting member opposite the first side of the mounting member, and wherein the detent is structured to contact the cam along the second side of the mounting member.

3. The hood locking mechanism of claim 1 wherein the detent is structured to contact the cam to slide along an actuation surface of the cam during rotation of the locking portion from the second rotational position to the first rotational position.

4. The hood locking mechanism of claim 3 further comprising a detent spring member structured to exert a force urging the detent in a second detent direction opposite the first detent direction.

5. The hood locking mechanism of claim 4 wherein the detent is structured to separate from the actuation surface of the cam responsive to the force exerted by detent spring member when the locking portion has been rotated from the second rotational position to the first rotational position, and wherein the detent is structured to move to a position where the detent prevents rotation of the cam in the first rotational direction responsive to the force exerted by the detent spring member on the actuator, after the detent separates from the actuation surface of the cam.

6. The hood locking mechanism of claim 1 further comprising a button extending to the exterior of the housing and coupled to the detent so that the button and the detent move together, and wherein the detent is movable to separate from the cam by movement of the button in the first detent direction.

7. The hood locking mechanism of claim 1 wherein the housing includes a slot formed therealong, wherein the actuator extends from an interior of the housing through the slot to the exterior of the housing, and wherein the actuator is structured to be rotatable between a first end of the slot and a second end of the slot.

8. A vehicle including a vehicle hood locking mechanism in accordance with claim 1 .

Assignees

• Toyota Eng & Mfg North America

Inventors

• Williams Paxton S
• Frederick Scott Louis
• Cunningham James D

Classifications

• E05C17/04 Primary

  with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing · CPC title

• E05C5/00

  Fastening devices with bolts moving otherwise than only rectilinearly and only pivotally or rotatively {(E05C9/1883, E05C19/009, E05B63/125, E05B63/126, E05B63/127 take precedence; pivotally-mounted hooks-like fastenings with toggle action E05C19/14; bayonet-type locks E05B63/125; locks for sliding wings, with additional movement E05B65/0817)} · CPC title

• E05B83/24 Primary

  for car bonnets · CPC title

• E05C3/004

  about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted · CPC title