Intelligent multiple antenna and radio interconnect optimizer and method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11455479-B1
Application number	US-202117315786-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	May 10, 2021
Priority date	May 10, 2021
Publication date	Sep 27, 2022
Grant date	Sep 27, 2022

Abstract

An intelligent multiple antenna and radio interconnect optimizer includes an antenna port suitable for a connection to an antenna, a radio port suitable for a connection to a radio, a machine readable identifier coupled to one of the antenna port, the radio port and a combination thereof, the machine readable identifier suitable to identify a feature in each of a radio being connected to the radio port and an antenna being connected to the antenna port, a radio frequency (RF) switch configured to connect the antenna port with the radio port in a response to a connection permission signal from the machine readable identifier when the feature in the radio matches the feature in the antenna, and a controller configured to receive antenna and radio port location inputs from the machine readable identifier, and control operation of the RF switch.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A device, comprising:
an antenna port comprising a radio frequency (RF) connector for a connection to an RF antenna;
a radio port comprising an RF connector for a connection to a radio;
a machine readable identifier coupled to one of the antenna port, the radio port and a combination thereof, the machine readable identifier comprises a housing, two RF connectors accessible from an exterior surface of the housing, and a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag mounted on the exterior surface of the housing or within a hollow interior of the housing, one of the two RF connectors in the machine readable identifier connectable to a cable extending from the RF antenna or the cable extending from the radio, the machine readable identifier suitable to identify a feature in one of the radio being connected to the radio port and the RF antenna being connected to the antenna port;
a sensor designed to sense information in the machine readable identifier;
a sensor controller electrically connected to the sensor;
an RF switch configured to enable RF communication between the antenna port and the radio port in a response to a control signal; and
a controller electrically connected to each of the sensor controller and the RF switch, the controller designed to receive the information from the sensor controller, the controller being further designed to output the control signal in a response to received information.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the RF switch comprises RF microelectromechanical system (MEMS) matrix.

3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the machine readable identifier comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag, wherein the sensor comprises an RFID reader and wherein the sensor controller comprises an RFID reader controller.

4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the machine readable identifier comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag coupled to the RF antenna being connected to the antenna port, wherein the sensor comprises an RFID reader and wherein the sensor controller comprises an RFID reader controller.

5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the antenna port comprises an RF connector and wherein the sensor comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader positioned adjacent the RF connector.

6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the radio port comprises an RF connector and wherein the sensor comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader positioned adjacent the RF connector.

7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the machine readable identifier comprises a barcode, wherein the sensor comprises a barcode reader and the sensor controller comprises a barcode controller.

8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the sensor comprises a network analyzer suitable to identify the RF antenna being connected to the antenna port and/or antenna characteristics.

9. The device of claim 1 , wherein the feature comprises one of a frequency, a power level of the RF antenna, a bandwidth, a gain, a polarization, an RF antenna type, and any combinations thereof.

10. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a low noise amplifier (LNA) mounted at the antenna port and/or connected to the RF switch and selected by the controller to boost an RF signal.

11. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a filter mounted at the antenna port and/or connected to the RF switch, the filter configured to allow insertion and selection of different frequency filters.

12. The device of claim 11 , wherein the filter comprises one of a band-pass filter, a lowpass filter, a highpass filter, and a notch filter.

13. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a protection on the antenna port to protect the device from lightening and/or voltage surges.

14. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a remote controller being one of an RF-based and an infrared-based.

15. The device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a housing;
two RF connectors accessible from an exterior surface of the housing; and
an RF identifier mounted on the exterior surface of the housing or within a hollow interior of the housing.

16. The device of claim 1 , further comprising an antenna assembly, the antenna assembly comprising:
the RF antenna;
a cable extending from the RF antenna;
an RF connector secured to a distal end of the cable in an electrical connection with the RF antenna; and
an antenna identifier.

17. A device, comprising:
an antenna port comprising a radio frequency (RF) connector configured to be connected to an RF antenna;
a radio port comprising an RF connector configured to be connected to a radio;
a machine readable identifier coupled to one of the antenna port, the radio port and a combination thereof, the machine readable identifier comprising:
a first wire having one end thereof being attached to a shield of an RF connector in the antenna port and a second end thereof being connectable to the RF antenna,
a second wire having one end thereof being attached to a center RF pin of the RF connector in the antenna port and a second end thereof being connectable to the RF antenna,
a capacitor disposed within the second wire,
a resistor electrically connected to each of the first and second wires, a value of the resistor being selected to match a unique RF antenna, and
a coil electrically connected, in a series with a resistor, to each of the first and second wires,
the machine readable identifier configured to identify a feature in the RF antenna connected to the antenna port;

a sensor designed to sense information in the machine readable identifier;
a sensor controller electrically connected to the sensor;
an RF switch configured to enable RF communication between the antenna port and the radio port in a response to a control signal when a feature in the radio matches a feature in the RF antenna; and
a controller electrically connected to each of the sensor controller and the RF switch, the controller designed to receive the information from the sensor controller, the controller being further designed to output the control signal in a response to received information.

18. The device of claim 17 , wherein the sensor comprises a meter configured to measure a direct current (DC) resistance of the machine readable identifier.

19. A portable device, comprising:
a housing;
a plurality of radio frequency (RF) antenna connectors mounted for access from an exterior surface of the housing, each RF antenna connector configured to be connected to an RF antenna;
a plurality of RF radio connectors mounted for access from the exterior surface of the housing, each RF radio connector configured to be connected to a radio;
a plurality of sensors, each sensor from the plurality of sensors disposed at the each RF antenna connector and at the each RF radio connector, the each sensor designed to read information in a machine readable identifier of the RF antenna connected to a respective RF antenna connector and the machine readable identifier of the radio connected to a respective RF radio connector, wherein the machine readable identifier comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag;
an RF switch disposed within a hollow interior of the housing, the RF switch comprising a plurality of multi-contact switches, each multi-contact switch is coupled to the each RF antenna connectors and the each RF radio connector, each pole in a multi-contact switch connected to the each RF radio connector is coupled to one contact in each multi-contact switch connected to the each RF antenna connector, each pole in the multi-contact sw

Assignees

• Nokomis Inc

Inventors

• Chornenky Todd Eric
• Kania David J

Classifications

• H04B1/18 Primary

  Input circuits, e.g. for coupling to an antenna or a transmission line (coupling networks between antennas or lines and receivers independent of the nature of the receiver H03H) · CPC title

• H01Q1/24

  with receiving set · CPC title

• G06K7/10366 Primary

  the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications · CPC title

• G06K19/0723

  the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs · CPC title