Heat transfer fin and fin-tube type heat exchanger unit using the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11448472-B2
Application number	US-201916724930-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 23, 2019
Priority date	Dec 28, 2018
Publication date	Sep 20, 2022
Grant date	Sep 20, 2022

Abstract

A heat transfer fin includes a fin body having a plate shape, a plurality of through-holes famed through the fin body and spaced apart from each other in a first direction, in which a heat exchange pipe is inserted into the plurality of through-holes and heating water flows along an empty space in the heat exchange pipe, and two outer body portions protruding outward from at least partial areas of opposite ends of the fin body with respect to the first direction. Each of the outer body portions includes a contact portion that makes contact with a heat-insulating pipe with a heat-insulating side plate therebetween and that has a shape corresponding to at least a partial area of an outer surface of the heat-insulating pipe through which the heating water flows and a separated portion spaced apart from the heat-insulating side plate to form a gap.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A heat transfer fin comprising:
a fin body having a plate shape;
a plurality of through-holes formed through the fin body and spaced apart from each other in a first direction so as to make a row, wherein a heat exchange pipe is inserted into the plurality of through-holes, and heating water flows along an empty space in the heat exchange pipe; and
two outer body portions protruding outward from at least partial areas of opposite ends of the fin body with respect to the first direction,
wherein each of the outer body portions includes:
a contact portion configured to make contact with a heat-insulating pipe with a heat-insulating side plate therebetween for transferring heat to the heat-insulating pipe through the heat-insulating side plate, the heat-insulating pipe disposed outside of a heat exchanger; and
a separated portion spaced apart from the heat-insulating side plate to form a gap,
wherein the contact portion and the heat-insulating pipe are located in a range between two ends of the row of the plurality of through-holes with respect to a second direction which is a flow direction of combustion gas that is to flow along the fin body, and
wherein a part of the separated portion is located at a downstream side of the contact portion and in the range with respect to the second direction.

2. The heat transfer fin of claim 1 , a side louver formed through the outer body portion, the side louver extending in the first direction.

3. The heat transfer fin of claim 2 ,
wherein the side louver includes a plurality of side louvers, and
wherein distances from the plurality of side louvers to a through-hole most adjacent to the plurality of side louvers along the first direction decrease along the second direction.

4. The heat transfer fin of claim 2 ,
wherein the side louver includes a plurality of side louvers, and
wherein a side louver located at a relatively upstream side with respect to the second direction among the plurality of side louvers has a greater width in the first direction than a side louver located at a relatively downstream side.

5. The heat transfer fin of claim 4 , wherein at least part of an area of the outer body portion in which the side louver is formed has a width in the first direction that decreases along the second direction.

6. The heat transfer fin of claim 1 ,
wherein a fin side recess is formed along the second direction at an upper end of the outer body portion that is located at an upstream side of the outer body portion with respect to the second direction.

7. A heat exchanger unit comprising:
a heat exchanger configured to receive heat generated by a combustion reaction and to heat heating water, the heat exchanger including a heat exchange pipe having an empty space formed therein in which the heating water flows and a heat transfer fin through which the heat exchange pipe passes;
heat-insulating pipes disposed outside of the heat exchanger and adjacent to the heat exchanger with respect to a first direction and configured to receive the heating water and allow the heating water to flow through the heat-insulating pipes to thermally insulate the heat exchanger; and
heat-insulating side plates located between opposite sides of the heat exchanger and the heat-insulating pipes with respect to the first direction,
wherein the heat transfer fin includes:
a fin body having a plate shape;
a plurality of through-holes formed through the fin body and spaced apart from each other in the first direction so as to make a row, the heat exchange pipe being inserted into the plurality of through-holes; and
two outer body portions protruding outward from at least partial areas of opposite ends of the fin body with respect to the first direction,
wherein the outer body portions include:
contact portions formed to make contact with the outer surfaces of the heat-insulating pipes make contact with the contact portions, with the heat-insulating side plates therebetween for transferring heat to the heat-insulating pipes through the heat-insulating side plates; and
separated portions that are spaced apart from the heat-insulating side plates to form a gap,
wherein the contact portions and the heat-insulating pipes are located in a range between two ends of the row of the plurality of through-holes with respect to a second direction which is a flow direction of combustion gas that is to flow along the fin body, and
wherein parts of the separated portions are located at a downstream side of the contact portions and in the range with respect to the second direction.

8. The heat exchanger unit of claim 7 , wherein widths of the separated portions in the first direction decrease along the second direction, and
wherein distances by which the separated portions are spaced apart from the heat-insulating side plates in the first direction are maintained to be a predetermined distance along the second direction.

Assignees

• Kyungdong Navien Co Ltd

Inventors

• Jeong In Chul
• Bae Jung Yul

Classifications

• F28F1/325 Primary

  Fins with openings · CPC title

• F28F1/24

  and extending transversely (F28F1/38 takes precedence) · CPC title

• F28F1/32 Primary

  the means having portions engaging further tubular elements · CPC title

• F28F3/02 Primary

  Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations (F28F3/08 takes precedence) · CPC title

• F24H8/00

  Fluid heaters characterised by means for extracting latent heat from flue gases by means of condensation · CPC title