Methods, systems, and vehicles with electromechanical variable transmission
US-2019291711-A1 · Sep 26, 2019 · US
US11441645B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11441645-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016882152-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 22, 2020 |
| Priority date | May 22, 2020 |
| Publication date | Sep 13, 2022 |
| Grant date | Sep 13, 2022 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
Methods and systems for a vehicle transmission are provided. In one example, a vehicle transmission system includes a first planetary gear set rotationally coupled to a second planetary gear set and a first electrical machine rotationally coupled to a gear in the first planetary gear set. The vehicle transmission system further includes a second electrical machine rotationally coupled to a gear in the second planetary gear set and a first clutch configured to selectively disconnect the first and second planetary gear sets from a drive axle.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A vehicle transmission system, comprising: a first planetary gear set rotationally coupled to a second planetary gear set; a first electrical machine rotationally coupled to a gear in the first planetary gear set; a second electrical machine rotationally coupled to a gear in the second planetary gear set; and a first clutch configured to selectively disconnect the first and second planetary gear sets from a drive axle. 2. The vehicle transmission system of claim 1 , further comprising: an electrical energy storage device electrically coupled to the first and second electrical machines; and a controller including executable instructions stored in non-transitory memory that cause the controller to: operate the first clutch to disconnect the first and second planetary gear sets from the drive axle. 3. The vehicle transmission system of claim 2 , wherein the controller includes executable instructions stored in the non-transitory memory that cause the controller to: operate the first clutch to connect the first and second planetary gear sets to the drive axle. 4. The vehicle transmission system of claim 2 , wherein operating the first clutch to disconnect the first and second planetary gear sets from the drive axle brings an output of the vehicle transmission to a zero-torque state without operation of an inverter electrically coupled to the first and second electrical machines. 5. The vehicle transmission system of claim 1 , further comprising an inverter electrically coupled to the first and second electrical machines and an electrical energy storage device. 6. The vehicle transmission system of claim 5 , wherein the inverter is not configured to guarantee a zero-torque state for the first and second electrical machines. 7. The vehicle transmission system of claim 5 , further comprising an electrical power take-off electrically coupled to the inverter. 8. The vehicle transmission system of claim 1 , further comprising: a second clutch configured to selectively rotationally couple a carrier in the first planetary gear set from a ring gear in the second planetary gear set; a third clutch configured to selectively rotationally couple an input shaft to the second planetary gear set; and a brake coupled to the second planetary gear set. 9. The vehicle transmission system of claim 1 , further comprising a mechanical power take-off rotationally coupled to an engine, wherein the first planetary gear set is rotationally coupled to the engine. 10. The vehicle transmission system of claim 1 , wherein the first planetary gear set, the second planetary gear set, the first electrical machine, the second electrical machine, and the first clutch are arranged co-axial to one another. 11. The vehicle transmission system of claim 1 , wherein the vehicle transmission is an electro-mechanical infinitely variable transmission (EMIVT). 12. An electro-mechanical infinitely variable transmission (EMIVT) system, comprising: a first planetary gear set coupled to a second planetary gear set; a neutral clutch configured to selectively disconnect the first and second planetary gear sets from a drive axle; an inverter electrically coupled to a first electrical machine and a second electrical machine; and wherein the first electrical machine is coupled to the first planetary gear set and the second electrical machine is coupled to the second planetary gear set; a controller including executable instructions stored in non-transitory memory that, during an operating condition, cause the controller to: operate the neutral clutch to disconnect the first and second planetary gear sets from the drive axle. 13. The EMIVT system of claim 12 , further comprising an electrical energy storage device electrically coupled to the inverter and wherein the operating condition is a condition where a period of time a vehicle remains at rest exceeds a threshold value and/or a fault state condition. 14. The EMIVT system of claim 12 , wherein the inverter is not configured to guarantee a zero-torque state for the first and second electrical machines. 15. The EMIVT system of claim 12 , further comprising: an electrical power take-off electrically coupled to the inverter; and a mechanical power take-off rotationally coupled to an engine, wherein the engine is rotationally coupled to the first planetary gear set.
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