Door for separating two environments with different pressures
US-2022136290-A1 · May 5, 2022 · US
US11433985B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11433985-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916726526-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 24, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 31, 2018 |
| Publication date | Sep 6, 2022 |
| Grant date | Sep 6, 2022 |
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Door for cargo airplane, wherein a cargo compartment is accessible from the outside of the fuselage through an opening for loading goods provided with the door. The door is provided with a first operating handle accessible from the outside of the door and used to lock/unlock the pins that are used to connect the door to the fuselage and control the closing/opening of a ventilation door; and a second operating handle accessible from the outside of the door for advancing/retracting the pins in/from respective seats. According to the invention, the door is provided with a third handle accessible from the inside of the door and mechanically interconnected with the first handle for locking/unlocking the pins and controlling the closing/opening of the ventilation door; and a fourth operating handle accessible from the inside of the door and mechanically interconnected with the second handle for advancing/retracting the pins in/from respective seats.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A door ( 1 ) of a cargo airplane ( 2 ), wherein a cargo compartment ( 3 ) of the cargo airplane is accessible from the outside of the fuselage ( 5 ) through an opening of the cargo airplane for loading goods ( 6 ), the door being provided with: a first locking and unlocking device ( 10 ) provided with a first operating handle ( 11 ) accessible from the outside of the door ( 1 ) and the first operating handle being angularly movable between a first locking position and a second unlocking position, and the first locking and unlocking device comprising a first transmission ( 13 ) configured to transmit the rotation of the first handle ( 11 ) to a first shaft ( 14 ) angularly movable about its axis (A) to control a locking and unlocking mechanism ( 15 ), the locking and unlocking mechanism comprising of pins ( 16 ) that when in use are used to connect the door ( 1 ) to the fuselage ( 5 ) and to control the closing and opening of a ventilation door ( 27 ), the ventilation door used for connecting the cargo compartment ( 3 ) with the outside of the fuselage ( 5 ); a first latching and unlatching device ( 20 ) provided with a second operating handle ( 21 ) accessible from the outside of the door ( 1 ) and the second handle being angularly movable between a first latching position and a second unlatching position, and the second latching and unlatching device comprising a second transmission ( 23 ) configured to transmit the rotation of the second handle ( 21 ) to a second shaft ( 24 ) angularly movable about its axis (B) to operate a mechanism controlling an advancement and a retraction of the pins ( 16 ) into and away from respective seats; the door characterized in that it comprises: a second locking and unlocking device ( 30 ) provided with a third operating handle ( 31 ) accessible from the inside of the door ( 1 ) and the third handle angularly movable between a first locking position and a second unlocking position, and the second locking and unlocking device comprising a third transmission ( 33 ) configured to transmit the rotation of the third handle ( 31 ) to the first shaft ( 14 ) so that the first handle ( 11 ) and the third handle ( 31 ) are mechanically interconnected and control the same first shaft ( 14 ) to allow locking and unlocking of the pins ( 16 ) and thereby closing and opening of the ventilation door ( 27 ); a second latching and unlatching device ( 40 ) provided with a fourth operating handle ( 41 ) accessible from the inside of the door ( 1 ) and the fourth handle angularly movable between a first latching position and a second unlatching position, and the second latching and unlatching device comprising a fourth transmission ( 43 ) configured to transmit the rotation of the fourth handle ( 41 ) to said second shaft ( 24 ) so that the second handle ( 21 ) and the fourth handle ( 41 ) are mechanically interconnected and control the second shaft ( 24 ) for advancing and a retracting the pins ( 16 ) into and away from respective seats. 2. The door according to claim 1 , wherein a safety device ( 50 ) is provided with a fifth mechanical safety handle ( 51 ) accessible from the inner side ( 1 c ) of the door ( 1 ) and angularly movable between a first locking position and a second unlocking position and comprising a fifth transmission ( 53 ) configured to actuate a retaining element ( 54 ) coupling/uncoupling with an inner portion of the first handle ( 11 ), alternately arranging the first handle ( 11 ) in a first state in which the angular rotation of the first handle ( 11 ) is prevented and in a second state in which the angular rotation of the first handle ( 11 ) is permitted. 3. The door according to claim 2 , wherein the safety device ( 50 ) comprises the fifth mechanical safety handle ( 51 ) angularly movable about a third shaft ( 60 ), an extension ( 61 ) extending radially from the third shaft ( 60 ) and having a free end ( 60 - a ), the retaining member ( 54 ) that is hinged about an axis parallel to the third shaft ( 60 ) and is provided with a first end portion ( 54 - a ) interconnected with the free end ( 60 - a ) through a cable ( 62 ); the retaining element ( 54 ) being provided with a second end portion ( 54 - b ) shaped to engage an inner portion of the first handle ( 11 ) to prevent its angular rotation if it is in the first state.
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