Intermetallic compound, hydrogen storage/release material, catalyst and method for producing ammonia

US11433378B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11433378-B2
Application numberUS-201816630269-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJul 12, 2018
Priority dateJul 12, 2017
Publication dateSep 6, 2022
Grant dateSep 6, 2022

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

Provided are an intermetallic compound having high stability and high activity, and a catalyst using the same. A hydrogen storage/release material containing an intermetallic compound represented by formula (1): RTX . . . (1) wherein R represents a lanthanoid element, T represents a transition metal in period 4 or period 5 in the periodic table, and X represents Si, Al or Ge.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. A transition metal-supported intermetallic compound comprising a transition metal M supported on an intermetallic compound represented by formula (1): RTX  (1) wherein R represents a lanthanoid element, T represents a transition metal in period 4 or period 5 in the periodic table, and X represents Si, Al or Ge. 2. An activator for hydrogenation reaction, comprising the transition metal-supported intermetallic compound according to claim 1 . 3. A method for using the transition metal-supported intermetallic compound according to claim 1 , comprising contacting the intermetallic compound with hydrogen to activate a bond in a hydrogen molecule. 4. A catalyst comprising the transition metal-supported intermetallic compound according to claim 1 . 5. The catalyst according to claim 4 , wherein the catalyst is a catalyst for ammonia synthesis. 6. A transition metal-supported complex comprising a transition metal M supported on an intermetallic compound-hydrogen complex represented by formula (2), wherein the intermetallic compound is capable of storing and releasing hydrogen reversibly and the complex is capable of releasing hydrogen at 400° C. or less: RTX· a H  (2) wherein R represents a lanthanoid element, T represents a transition metal in period 4 or period 5 in the periodic table, X represents Si, Al or Ge and a represents a number of 0.5 or more and 1.5 or less. 7. A catalyst comprising the transition metal-supported complex according to claim 6 . 8. The catalyst according to claim 7 , wherein the catalyst is a catalyst for ammonia synthesis. 9. A method for producing ammonia, comprising contacting nitrogen and hydrogen with a catalyst, wherein the catalyst comprises an intermetallic compound represented by formula (1): RTX  (1) wherein R represents a lanthanoid element, T represents a transition metal in period 4 or period 5 in the periodic table, and X represents Si, Al or Ge.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • with rare earths or actinides · CPC title

  • characterised by the catalyst · CPC title

  • Heat treatment {(B01J37/0009, B01J37/0018 take precedence)} · CPC title

  • by reactions not involving the formation of carboxamide groups · CPC title

  • by reduction with preservation of halogen-atoms in compounds containing nitro groups and halogen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton · CPC title

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What does patent US11433378B2 cover?
Provided are an intermetallic compound having high stability and high activity, and a catalyst using the same. A hydrogen storage/release material containing an intermetallic compound represented by formula (1): RTX . . . (1) wherein R represents a lanthanoid element, T represents a transition metal in period 4 or period 5 in the periodic table, and X represents Si, Al or Ge.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Japan Science & Tech Agency, Tokyo Inst Tech
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification B01J23/83. Mapped technology areas include Operations & Transport.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Sep 06 2022 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 4 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).