Compressor suction pipe, compression unit, and chiller

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11428239-B2
Application number	US-201816485692-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 22, 2018
Priority date	Mar 27, 2017
Publication date	Aug 30, 2022
Grant date	Aug 30, 2022

Abstract

A compressor suction pipe includes a bent portion at least including a first pipe segment on the most upstream side with respect to flow of a fluid to be compressed, a second pipe segment connected to a suction side of a compressor and extending in a direction different from the extension direction of the first pipe segment, and a third pipe segment disposed between the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment and extending in a direction different from the extension directions of the first and second pipe segments, and at least one partition extending at least from an intermediate portion of the first pipe segment at least to an intermediate portion of the second pipe segment in the bent portion and dividing an interior of the bent portion. The partition extends in a direction intersecting a virtual plane including an incircle that touches an axis of the first pipe segment on an upstream side of a downstream end of the first pipe segment and touches an axis of the second pipe segment.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A compressor suction pipe connected to a suction side of a compressor which sucks a fluid to be compressed, comprising:
a bent portion configured to change a flow direction of the fluid from a first direction to a second direction, the bent portion including at least
a first pipe segment on the most upstream side with respect to flow of the fluid,
a second pipe segment connected to the suction side of the compressor and extending in a direction different from an extension direction of the first pipe segment, and
a third pipe segment disposed between the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment and extending in a direction different from the extension direction of the first pipe segment and from an extension direction of the second pipe segment; and

at least one partition extending at least from an intermediate portion of the first pipe segment at least to an intermediate portion of the second pipe segment in the bent portion and dividing an interior of the bent portion,
wherein the at least one partition extends in a direction intersecting a virtual plane including an incircle that touches an axis of the first pipe segment on an upstream side of a downstream end of the first pipe segment and touches an axis of the second pipe segment, and
wherein the at least one partition has a flat plate shape in each of the first pipe segment, the second pipe segment, and the third pipe segment.

2. The compressor suction pipe according to claim 1 ,
wherein the at least one partition includes an inner partition disposed closer to a center of the incircle than an axis of the bent portion is to the center.

3. A chiller comprising:
the compressor suction pipe according to claim 1 ;
the compressor for compressing a refrigerant;
a condenser for condensing the refrigerant compressed by the compressor;
an expansion valve for expanding the refrigerant condensed by the condenser; and
an evaporator for evaporating the refrigerant expanded by the expansion valve,
wherein the evaporator is connected to an upstream end of the first pipe segment of the compressor suction pipe.

4. The compressor suction pipe according to claim 2 ,
wherein an inner flow passage divided by the inner partition and closest to the center of the incircle is formed in the bent portion; and
wherein a flow passage cross-sectional area at a downstream end of the inner flow passage is smaller than a flow passage cross-sectional area at an upstream end of the inner flow passage.

5. The compressor suction pipe according to claim 2 ,
wherein the at least one partition includes:
the inner partition; and
an outer partition disposed opposite to the center of the incircle across the axis of the bent portion.

6. The compressor suction pipe according to claim 2 ,
wherein the at least one partition extends to an upstream end of the first pipe segment.

7. The compressor suction pipe according to claim 2 ,
wherein the at least one partition extends to a downstream end of the second pipe segment.

8. A compressor suction pipe connected to a suction side of a compressor which sucks a fluid to be compressed, comprising:
a bent portion configured to change a flow direction of the fluid from a first direction to a second direction, the bent portion including at least
a first pipe segment on the most upstream side with respect to flow of the fluid,
a second pipe segment connected to the suction side of the compressor and extending in a direction different from an extension direction of the first pipe segment, and
a third pipe segment disposed between the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment and extending in a direction different from the extension direction of the first pipe segment and from an extension direction of the second pipe segment; and

at least one partition extending at least from an intermediate portion of the first pipe segment at least to an intermediate portion of the second pipe segment in the bent portion and dividing an interior of the bent portion,
wherein the at least one partition extends in a direction intersecting a virtual plane including an in circle that touches an axis of the first pipe segment on an upstream side of a downstream end of the first pipe segment and touches an axis of the second pipe segment,
wherein the at least one partition includes an inner partition disposed closer to a center of the incircle than an axis of the bent portion is to the center, and
wherein the at least one partition includes a protruding portion protruding upstream from an upstream end of the first pipe segment with respect to flow of the fluid.

9. The compressor suction pipe according to claim 8 ,
wherein the protruding portion extends in a direction different from the first direction at least on an upstream side with respect to flow of the fluid.

10. The compressor suction pipe according to claim 8 ,
wherein the at least one partition has a flat plate shape in each of the first pipe segment, the second pipe segment, and the third pipe segment.

11. A chiller comprising:
the compressor suction pipe according to claim 8 ;
the compressor for compressing a refrigerant;
a condenser for condensing the refrigerant compressed by the compressor;
an expansion valve for expanding the refrigerant condensed by the condenser; and
an evaporator for evaporating the refrigerant expanded by the expansion valve,
wherein the evaporator is connected to an upstream end of the first pipe segment of the compressor suction pipe.

12. A chiller comprising:
a compressor suction pipe connected to a suction side of a compressor which sucks a fluid to be compressed, comprising:
a bent portion configured to change a flow direction of the fluid from a first direction to a second direction, the bent portion including at least
a first pipe segment on the most upstream side with respect to flow of the fluid,
a second pipe segment connected to the suction side of the compressor and extending in a direction different from an extension direction of the first pipe segment, and
a third pipe segment disposed between the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment and extending in a direction different from the extension direction of the first pipe segment and from an extension direction of the second pipe segment; and
at least one partition extending at least from an intermediate portion of the first pipe segment at least to an intermediate portion of the second pipe segment in the bent portion and dividing an interior of the bent portion,
wherein the at least one partition extends in a direction intersecting a virtual plane including an incircle that touches an axis of the first pipe segment on an upstream side of a downstream end of the first pipe segment and touches an axis of the second pipe segment,
the compressor for compressing a refrigerant;
a condenser for condensing the refrigerant compressed by the compressor;
an expansion valve for expanding the refrigerant condensed by the condenser; and
an evaporator for evaporating the refrigerant expanded by the expansion valve,
wherein the evaporator is connected to an upstream end of the first pipe segment of the compressor suction pipe, and
wherein the evaporator has a connection portion connected to the compressor suction pipe, and an opening area of the connection portion on a side of the evaporator is larger than an opening area of the connection portion on a side of the compressor suction pipe.

13. The chiller according to claim 12 ,
wherein the connection portion has a bell-mouth shape.

Assignees

• Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Thermal Systems Ltd

Inventors

• Koga Jun
• Suemitsu Ryosuke

Classifications

• F25B31/00

  Compressor arrangements · CPC title

• F25B41/40

  Fluid line arrangements · CPC title

• F25B1/053

  of turbine type · CPC title

• F25B2400/13

  Economisers · CPC title

• F04D29/4213 Primary

  suction ports · CPC title