Bearing arrangement for a wind turbine and wind turbine

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11428213-B2
Application number	US-202015931863-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 14, 2020
Priority date	May 16, 2019
Publication date	Aug 30, 2022
Grant date	Aug 30, 2022

Abstract

A bearing arrangement for a wind turbine including a bearing housing and a drive shaft, whereby the drive shaft is arranged within the bearing housing in an axial direction along a longitudinal axis of the bearing housing, the bearing arrangement further comprising a downwind bearing and an upwind bearing as radial fluid bearings, whereby the downwind bearing and the upwind bearing are arranged between the bearing housing and the drive shaft is provided. The downwind bearing and/or the upwind bearing includes a lubricant flooded chamber, in which multiple radial bearing pads are arranged about the drive shaft, whereby the lubricant flooded chamber is sealed against the drive shaft, an internal space of the bearing housing and an outside of the bearing housing is also provided.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A bearing arrangement for a wind turbine comprising:
a bearing housing;
a drive shaft arranged within the bearing housing in an axial direction along a longitudinal axis of the bearing housing; and
a downwind bearing and an upwind bearing as radial fluid bearings, the downwind bearing and the upwind bearing being arranged between the bearing housing and the drive shaft;
a first lubricant flooded chamber arranged at the downwind bearing, in which radial bearing pads of the downwind bearing are arranged about the drive shaft, the first lubricant flooded chamber being sealed against the drive shaft, an internal space of the bearing housing, and an outside of the bearing housing, proximate the downwind bearing, wherein the first lubricant flooded chamber is located between an exterior surface of the bearing housing and the internal space of the bearing housing, and the radial bearing pads are arranged in a series along a cylindrical seat within the lubricant flooded chamber;
a second lubricant flooded chamber arranged at the upwind bearing, in which radial bearing pads of the downwind bearing are arranged about the drive shaft, the second lubricant flooded chamber being sealed against the drive shaft, the internal space of the bearing housing, and the outside of the bearing housing, proximate the upwind bearing;
wherein the first lubricant flooded chamber and the second lubricant flooded chamber each comprise a lubricant inlet;
wherein the lubricant inlet of the first lubricant flooded chamber and the second lubricant flooded chamber is fluidically connected via a lubricant pump to the bearing housing.

2. The bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the first lubricant flooded chamber and the second lubricant flooded chamber is connected to a drain outlet of the bearing housing or a collecting sump of the bearing housing, further wherein the collecting sump is arranged underneath the drain outlet.

3. The bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the second lubricant flooded chamber is fluidically connected to an effective path provided by a lubricant flow channel of an axial bearing of the bearing arrangement.

4. The bearing arrangement according to claim 3 , wherein the axial bearing comprises an axial collar and multiple axial bearing pads attached to an axial bearing stop, further wherein the lubricant flow channel of the axial bearing is formed between the axial collar and the multiple axial bearing pads.

5. The bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the downwind bearing and/or the upwind bearing is a radial fluid bearing comprising a cylindrical seat within the bearing housing, multiple radial bearing bodies arranged on the cylindrical seat and multiple radial tiltable support structures secured to the multiple radial bearing bodies, further wherein each one of a multiple radial bearing pads is attached to one of the multiple radial tiltable support structures.

6. The bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the downwind bearing and/or the upwind bearing comprises an inner sealing for sealing the first lubricant flooded chamber and/or the second lubricant flooded chamber against the internal space of the bearing housing, further wherein the inner sealing comprises multiple inner sealing plates.

7. The bearing arrangement according to claim 6 , wherein the multiple inner sealing plates have a part-circular shape and are arranged so as to form a circular shaped inner sealing.

8. The bearing arrangement according to claim 6 , wherein at least one of the inner sealing plates comprises at least one overflow opening from the first lubricant flooded chamber and/or the second lubricant flooded chamber to the internal space of the bearing housing.

9. The bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the downwind bearing and/or the upwind bearing comprises an outer sealing for sealing the first lubricant flooded chamber and/or the second lubricant flooded chamber against the outside of the bearing housing, further wherein the outer sealing comprises an outer seal plate.

10. The bearing arrangement according to claim 9 , wherein the outer sealing comprises at least one lip seal for sealing the outer sealing against the drive shaft.

11. The bearing arrangement according to claim 10 , wherein a dust sealing is attached to the outer sealing for preventing the entering of dust into the first lubricant flooded chamber and/or the second lubricant flooded chamber through the at least one lip seal of the outer sealing, further wherein the dust sealing comprises a dust seal plate and a further lip seal.

12. The bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the first lubricant flooded chamber and the second lubricant flooded chamber each comprise a lubricant level sensor.

13. A wind turbine comprising the bearing arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the wind turbine further comprises a rotor operatively connected to drive the drive shaft and a generator operatively connected to be driven by the drive shaft.

Assignees

• Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As

Inventors

• Soerensen Morten
• Bak Frank
• Demissie Edom
• Frydendal Niels Karl
• Petronic Vujadin

Classifications

• F16C17/26 Primary

  Systems consisting of a plurality of sliding-contact bearings · CPC title

• F16C17/03

  with tiltably-supported segments, e.g. Michell bearings {(hydrostatic bearings with tiltably supported bearing pads F16C32/0666; made from a plurality of rods F16C33/26; with flexible leaves F16C17/024; hydrodynamic bearings with chambers F16C33/1075)} · CPC title

• F16C33/743

  retained in the sealing gap · CPC title

• F05B2240/57

  Seals · CPC title

• F16N2210/14

  Bearings · CPC title